The Norms Of Assertion PDF Download
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Author | : Sanford Goldberg |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press, USA |
Total Pages | : 337 |
Release | : 2015 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 0198732481 |
Download Assertion Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Presents an account of the speech act of assertion and defends the view that it is answerable to a constitutive norm and is suited to explaining assertions connections to other philosophical topics.
Author | : John Turri |
Publisher | : Open Book Publishers |
Total Pages | : 126 |
Release | : 2016-02-26 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 1783741864 |
Download Knowledge and the Norm of Assertion Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Language is a human universal reflecting our deeply social nature. Among its essential functions, language enables us to quickly and efficiently share information. We tell each other that many things are true—that is, we routinely make assertions. Information shared this way plays a critical role in the decisions and plans we make. In Knowledge and the Norm of Assertion, a distinguished philosopher and cognitive scientist investigates the rules or norms that structure our social practice of assertion. Combining evidence from philosophy, psychology, and biology, John Turri shows that knowledge is the central norm of assertion and explains why knowledge plays this role. Concise, comprehensive, non-technical, and thoroughly accessible, this volume quickly brings readers to the cutting edge of a major research program at the intersection of philosophy and science. It presupposes no philosophical or scientific training. It will be of interest to philosophers and scientists, is suitable for use in graduate and undergraduate courses, and will appeal to general readers interested in human nature, social cognition, and communication.
Author | : Jessica Brown |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 309 |
Release | : 2011-01-27 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 019957300X |
Download Assertion Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Assertion is a fundamental feature of language. This volume will be the place to look for anyone interested in current work on the topic. Philosophers of language and epistemologists join forces to elucidate what kind of speech act assertion is, particularly in light of relativist views of truth, and how assertion is governed by epistemic norms.
Author | : M. Jary |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 235 |
Release | : 2010-07-30 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 0230274617 |
Download Assertion Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Assertion is a term frequently used in linguistics and philosophy but rarely defined. This in-depth study surveys and synthesizes a range of philosophical, linguistic and psychological literature on the topic, and then presents a detailed account of the cognitive processes involved in the interpretation of assertions.
Author | : Sanford C. Goldberg |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press, USA |
Total Pages | : 903 |
Release | : 2020-03-17 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 0190675233 |
Download The Oxford Handbook of Assertion Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Assertions belong to the family of speech acts that make claims regarding how things are. They include statements, avowals, reports, expressed judgments, and testimonies - acts which are relevant across a host of issues not only in philosophy of language and linguistics but also in subdisciplines such as epistemology, metaphysics, philosophy of mind, ethics, and social and political philosophy. Over the past two decades, the amount of scholarship investigating the speech act of assertion has increased dramatically, and the scope of such research has also grown. The Oxford Handbook of Assertion explores various dimensions of the act of assertion: its nature; its place in a theory of speech acts, and in semantics and meta-semantics; its role in epistemology; and the various social, political, and ethical dimensions of the act. Essays from leading theorists situate assertion in relation to other types of speech acts, exploring the connection between assertions and other phenomena of interest not only to philosophers but also to linguists, psychologists, anthropologists, lawyers, computer scientists, and theorists from communication studies.
Author | : Clayton Littlejohn |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press, USA |
Total Pages | : 271 |
Release | : 2014 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 0199660026 |
Download Epistemic Norms Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Epistemic norms play an increasingly important role in current debates in epistemology and beyond. In this volume a team of established and emerging scholars presents new work on the key debates. They consider what epistemic requirements constrain appropriate belief, assertion, and action, and explore the interconnections between these standards.
Author | : Christoph Kelp |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 219 |
Release | : 2021-11-18 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 1316517136 |
Download Sharing Knowledge Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book develops a novel account of assertion in terms of its function of sharing knowledge.
Author | : Jonathan Jenkins Ichikawa |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 276 |
Release | : 2017 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 0199682704 |
Download Contextualising Knowledge Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Jonathan Ichikawa synthesizes two prominent ideas in epistemology: contextualism about knowledge ascriptions, and the 'knowledge first' emphasis on the theoretical primacy of knowledge. He argues that in thinking clearly about knowledge, epistemologists must also think about the dynamic aspects of the words we use to talk about knowledge.
Author | : Jennifer Lackey |
Publisher | : OUP Oxford |
Total Pages | : 308 |
Release | : 2010-03-18 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 0191614564 |
Download Learning from Words Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Testimony is an invaluable source of knowledge. We rely on the reports of those around us for everything from the ingredients in our food and medicine to the identity of our family members. Recent years have seen an explosion of interest in the epistemology of testimony. Despite the multitude of views offered, a single thesis is nearly universally accepted: testimonial knowledge is acquired through the process of transmission from speaker to hearer. In this book, Jennifer Lackey shows that this thesis is false and, hence, that the literature on testimony has been shaped at its core by a view that is fundamentally misguided. She then defends a detailed alternative to this conception of testimony: whereas the views currently dominant focus on the epistemic status of what speakers believe, Lackey advances a theory that instead centers on what speakers say. The upshot is that, strictly speaking, we do not learn from one another's beliefs - we learn from one another's words. Once this shift in focus is in place, Lackey goes on to argue that, though positive reasons are necessary for testimonial knowledge, testimony itself is an irreducible epistemic source. This leads to the development of a theory that gives proper credence to testimony's epistemologically dual nature: both the speaker and the hearer must make a positive epistemic contribution to testimonial knowledge. The resulting view not only reveals that testimony has the capacity to generate knowledge, but it also gives appropriate weight to our nature as both socially indebted and individually rational creatures. The approach found in this book will, then, represent a radical departure from the views currently dominating the epistemology of testimony, and thus is intended to reshape our understanding of the deep and ubiquitous reliance we have on the testimony of those around us.
Author | : John Gordon MacFarlane |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 361 |
Release | : 2014 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 0199682755 |
Download Assessment Sensitivity Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
John MacFarlane debates how we might make sense of the idea that truth is relative, and how we might use this idea to give satisfying accounts of parts of our thought and talk that have resisted traditional methods of analysis. Although there is a substantial philosophical literature on relativism about truth, going back to Plato's Theaetetus, this literature (both pro and con) has tended to focus on refutations of the doctrine, or refutations of these refutations, at the expense of saying clearly what the doctrine is. In contrast, Assessment Sensitivity begins with a clear account of what it is to be a relativist about truth, and uses this view to give satisfying accounts of what we mean when we talk about what is tasty, what we know, what will happen, what might be the case, and what we ought to do. The book seeks to provide a richer framework for the description of linguistic practices than standard truth-conditional semantics affords: one that allows not just standard contextual sensitivity (sensitivity to features of the context in which an expression is used), but assessment sensitivity (sensitivity to features of the context from which a use of an expression is assessed). The Context and Content series is a forum for outstanding original research at the intersection of philosophy, linguistics, and cognitive science. The general editor is Francois Recanati (Institut Jean-Nicod, Paris).