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Author | : Matthew R. Christ |
Publisher | : JHU Press |
Total Pages | : 348 |
Release | : 1998-11-20 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9780801858635 |
Download The Litigious Athenian Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The democratic revolution that swept Classical Athens transformed the role of law in Athenian society. The legal process and the popular courts took on new and expanded roles in civic life. Although these changes occurred with the consent of the "people" (demos), Athenians were ambivalent about the spread of legal culture. In particular, they were aware that unscrupulous individuals might manipulate the laws and the legal process to serve their own purposes. Indeed, throughout the Classical Period, when Athenians gathered in public and private settings, they regularly discussed, debated, and complained about legal chicanery, or sukophantia. In The Litigious Athenian, Matthew Christ explores what this ancient discussion reveals about how Athenians conceived of and responded to problematic aspects of their collective legal experience. The transfer of significant judicial power from the elite Areopagus Council to the popular courts was a crucial step in the establishment of Athenian democracy, Christ notes, and Athenians took great pride in their legal system. They chose not to make significant changes to their legal institutions even though they could have done so at any time through a majority vote of the Assembly. Determining that the term sykophant was applied rhetorically rather than, as some have believed, to describe a specific subclass, Christ shows how the public debates over legal chicanery helped define the limits of ethical behavior under the law and in public life.
Author | : Steven Johnstone |
Publisher | : University of Texas Press |
Total Pages | : 224 |
Release | : 2010-07-05 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 029278855X |
Download Disputes and Democracy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Athenians performed democracy daily in their law courts. Without lawyers or judges, private citizens, acting as accusers and defendants, argued their own cases directly to juries composed typically of 201 to 501 jurors, who voted on a verdict without deliberation. This legal system strengthened and perpetuated democracy as Athenians understood it, for it emphasized the ideological equality of all (male) citizens and the hierarchy that placed them above women, children, and slaves. This study uses Athenian court speeches to trace the consequences for both disputants and society of individuals' decisions to turn their quarrels into legal cases. Steven Johnstone describes the rhetorical strategies that prosecutors and defendants used to persuade juries and shows how these strategies reveal both the problems and the possibilities of language in the Athenian courts. He argues that Athenian "law" had no objective existence outside the courts and was, therefore, itself inherently rhetorical. This daring new interpretation advances an understanding of Athenian democracy that is not narrowly political, but rather links power to the practices of a particular institution.
Author | : Matthew R. Christ |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 191 |
Release | : 2006-10-02 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 0521864321 |
Download The Bad Citizen in Classical Athens Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Publisher description
Author | : David Cohen |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 230 |
Release | : 1995-10-05 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9780521388375 |
Download Law, Violence, and Community in Classical Athens Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Using comparative anthropological and historical perspectives, this analysis of the legal regulation of violence in Athenian society challenges traditional accounts of the development of the legal process. It examines theories of social conflict and the rule of law as well as actual litigation.
Author | : Mabel L. Lang |
Publisher | : ASCSA |
Total Pages | : 38 |
Release | : 1994 |
Genre | : Actions and defenses (Greek law) |
ISBN | : 9780876616376 |
Download Life, Death, and Litigation in the Athenian Agora Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Athens was a famously litigious city in antiquity, as the sheer quantity of evidence for legal activity found in the Agora makes clear. Every kind of case, from assault and battery to murder, and from small debts to contested fortunes, were heard in various buildings and spaces around the civic center, and the speeches given in defense and prosecution remain some of the masterpieces of Greek literature. As well as describing the spaces where judgments were made (such as the Stoa Basileios, office of the King Archon), the author discusses the progress of some famous cases (known from the speeches of orators like Demosthenes), such as the patrimony suit of a woman named Plangon against the nobleman Mantias, or the assault charge leveled by Ariston against Konon and his sons.
Author | : George Miller Calhoun |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 214 |
Release | : 1913 |
Genre | : Athens |
ISBN | : |
Download Athenian Clubs in Politics and Litigation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Lene Rubinstein |
Publisher | : Franz Steiner Verlag |
Total Pages | : 300 |
Release | : 2000 |
Genre | : Athens (Greece) |
ISBN | : 9783515077576 |
Download Litigation and Cooperation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Syn�goroi are widely known in Athenian law to have served as supporting speakers and aids to the main prosecutors within a courtroom. Lene Rubinstein argues that these people were an important part of court practice and social and political litigation, though largely ignored in many previous studies of Athenian politics. Her study draws extensively on the speeches of syn�goroi , revealing their multi-functionality as witnesses, as co-speakers alongside the main prosecutor and as part of a collaborative legal team.
Author | : Matthew R. Christ |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 227 |
Release | : 2020-09-03 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1108495761 |
Download Xenophon and the Athenian Democracy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Examines how Xenophon instructs his elite readers concerning the values and skills needed to lead the Athenian democracy.
Author | : George Miller Calhoun |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 190 |
Release | : 1913 |
Genre | : Athens (Greece) |
ISBN | : |
Download Athenian Clubs in Politics and Litigation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : George Miller Calhoun |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 188 |
Release | : 1964 |
Genre | : Athens |
ISBN | : |
Download Athenian Clubs in Politics and Litigation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle