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The Jefferson Lab Frozen Spin Target

The Jefferson Lab Frozen Spin Target
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Release: 2012
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A frozen spin polarized target, constructed at Jefferson Lab for use inside a large acceptance spectrometer, is described. The target has been utilized for photoproduction measurements with polarized tagged photons of both longitudinal and circular polarization. Protons in TEMPO-doped butanol were dynamically polarized to approximately 90% outside the spectrometer at 5 T and 200-300 mK. Photoproduction data were acquired with the target inside the spectrometer at a frozen-spin temperature of approximately 30 mK with the polarization maintained by a thin, superconducting coil installed inside the target cryostat. A 0.56 T solenoid was used for longitudinal target polarization and a 0.50 T dipole for transverse polarization. Spin relaxation times as high as 4000 hours were observed. We also report polarization results for deuterated propanediol doped with the trityl radical OX063.


Implementation of the Polarized HD Target at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility

Implementation of the Polarized HD Target at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility
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Total Pages:
Release: 2007
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ISBN:

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The original goal of this proposal was to study frozen spin polarized targets (HD target and other technologies) and produce a conceptual design report for the implementation of such a target in the HALL B detector of the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (JLab). During the first two years of the proposal, we came to the conclusion that the best suited target for JLab was a frozen spin target and helped with the design of such a target. We have not only achieved our original goal but have exceeded it by being involved in the actual building and testing of parts the target. The main reason for this success has been the hiring of a senior research associate, Dr. Oleksandr Dzyubak, who had more than 10 years of experience in the field of frozen spin polarized targets. The current grant has allowed the USC nuclear physics group to strengthen its role in the JLab collaboration and make important contribution to both the detector development and the scientific program.


Polarized Sources, Targets and Polarimetry

Polarized Sources, Targets and Polarimetry
Author: Giuseppe Ciullo
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 350
Release: 2011
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9814324914

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This book collects the most recent experimental results, new ideas and prototypes in the field of nuclear gaseous and solid polarized targets and polarimetry. It contains the contribution of the biennial meeting on the topics of Polarized Sources, Targets and Polarimetry. Therefore includes the most recent developments and performances in the field and new proposals. The contributing authors are the experts of the field. The topics covered include: Polarized Electron Sources, Polarized Proton and Deuterium Sources, Polarized Internal Targets, Polarized 3He Ion Sources and Targets, Polarimetry (e, p, d) at Low and High Energy, Polarized antiprotons, Polarized Solid Targets.


GDH 2002

GDH 2002
Author: Marco Anghinolfi
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 447
Release: 2003
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9812383972

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This volume contains the proceedings of the GDH 2002 symposium. It is a review of the most recent results on the nucleon spin structure and related sum rules using real and virtual photons. The latest theoretical developments and the new high precision data from different laboratories are presented and discussed. The book provides a comprehensive picture of the nucleon spin studies from the perturbative domain down to the resonance and low momentum transfer region.


NSTAR 2005

NSTAR 2005
Author: Simon Capstick
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 450
Release: 2006
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9812568395

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This volume brings together experts on the quark-gluon structure of matter as it applies to nucleon resonance physics. The contributions discuss the latest findings in areas such as meson production via electromagnetic and hadronic reactions, baryon resonance structure in chiral and lattice QCD approaches, and the extraction of resonance parameters from coupled-channels analysis of data.


Spin Physics

Spin Physics
Author: Donald G. Crabb
Publisher: American Inst. of Physics
Total Pages: 1236
Release: 2009-08-25
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780735406865

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The topics covered in the conference ranged from the physics that can be done with polarized beams of particles (protons, electrons, gamma-rays, etc.) to the techniques and instrumentation necessary to achieve this. Topics included: nucleon structure measurements (from where does the spin of the proton and neutron come), the acceleration, storage and polarization of particle beams and the polarized targets and sources necessary for mounting the experiments.


Gdh 2002, Proceedings Of The Second International Symposium On The Gerasimov-drell-hearn Sum Rule And The Spin Structure Of The Nucleon

Gdh 2002, Proceedings Of The Second International Symposium On The Gerasimov-drell-hearn Sum Rule And The Spin Structure Of The Nucleon
Author: Marco Anghinolfi
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 447
Release: 2003-06-13
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9814485772

Download Gdh 2002, Proceedings Of The Second International Symposium On The Gerasimov-drell-hearn Sum Rule And The Spin Structure Of The Nucleon Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This volume contains the proceedings of the GDH 2002 symposium. It is a review of the most recent results on the nucleon spin structure and related sum rules using real and virtual photons. The latest theoretical developments and the new high precision data from different laboratories are presented and discussed. The book provides a comprehensive picture of the nucleon spin studies from the perturbative domain down to the resonance and low momentum transfer region.


Exclusive Reactions at High Momentum Transfer

Exclusive Reactions at High Momentum Transfer
Author: A. V. Radyushkin
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 453
Release: 2008
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9812796959

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Exclusive reactions are becoming one of the major sources of information about the deep structure of nucleons and other hadrons. The 2007 International Workshop held at Jefferson Lab in Newport News, Virginia, USA - the world's leading facility performing research on nuclear, hadronic and quark-gluon structure of matter - focused on the application of a variety of exclusive reactions at high momentum transfer, utilizing unpolarized and polarized beams and targets, to obtain information about nucleon ground-state and excited-state structure at short distances. This is a subject which is central to the programs of current accelerators and especially planned future facilities. This proceedings volume contains, in concentrated form, information about the newest developments, both theoretical and experimental, in the study of hard exclusive reactions.


Nstar 2005 - Proceedings Of The Workshop On The Physics Of Excited Nucleons

Nstar 2005 - Proceedings Of The Workshop On The Physics Of Excited Nucleons
Author: Simon Capstick
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 447
Release: 2006-06-08
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9814477745

Download Nstar 2005 - Proceedings Of The Workshop On The Physics Of Excited Nucleons Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

This volume brings together experts on the quark-gluon structure of matter as it applies to nucleon resonance physics. The contributions discuss the latest findings in areas such as meson production via electromagnetic and hadronic reactions, baryon resonance structure in chiral and lattice QCD approaches, and the extraction of resonance parameters from coupled-channels analysis of data.