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The influence of brands and images on the financial performance - An empirical investigation of the EuroStoxx 50

The influence of brands and images on the financial performance - An empirical investigation of the EuroStoxx 50
Author: Christian Weiß
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Total Pages: 71
Release: 2007-04-18
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3638625567

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Diploma Thesis from the year 2007 in the subject Business economics - Banking, Stock Exchanges, Insurance, Accounting, grade: 2,3, University of Regensburg, language: English, abstract: There are many consultancies, for example, Interbrand, Brand Finance or Batten, Barton, Durstine & Osborn (BBDO) that create annual lists of companies ranked by their brand value. Over the years, these popular rankings have become more and more relevant to companies because they are of the opinion that they can thereby increase their degree of popularity. Therefore, an interesting question arises: Is there any connection between the company’s brand value and its financial performance? The list of the one hundred most valued brands published by Interbrand, probably the most famous global branding consultancy of the world, has made its contribution to the increased popularity of brand value, not only in the United States but meanwhile also in Europe. If you peruse the best global brands 2006 list attentively, you will observe that nearly half of the companies, exactly 49%, are non-US companies, compared to only 37% in the year 2001. 37 of the 100 companies are from Europe, with Nokia as the most valuable European brand ranked as number six. Moreover, nine companies are based in Germany, sorted by brand value: Mercedes, BMW, SAP, Siemens, Volkswagen, adidas, Audi, Porsche, and Nivea. Further evidence for the raised acceptance and attractiveness of intangible assets, brand value included, provides the fact that since the early 1980s the share of intangible assets of concerns has increased from an average of 40% in their brand value to over 80% by the end of the 1990s. As a result, only about 20% of a company’s brand value will be recorded by the accounting system. Thus, it is difficult for the companies to explain this overvalue to the shareholders. The first part of this paper deals with intangible assets in general. The first part concludes with the description of the results of other empirical studies about the connection between brand value and stock performance. The second part of the working paper examines the relationship between brand value and stock performance of the EuroStoxx 50 companies. First, the empirical analysis is described, followed by the presentation of the results of the investigation. These results are then summarised and interpreted. The information criteria will be explained hereafter. Finally yet importantly, the statistical tests based on the results of the study are summed up.


Perceived Brand Localness

Perceived Brand Localness
Author: Jörg Igelbrink
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 320
Release: 2019-11-27
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3658287675

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Jörg Igelbrink’s study provides the disclosure of a comprehensive explanation approach of the consumers purchase motivation and attitude towards local fashion brands. The structure equation model reveals six direct impacts on the consumers LFB attitude. The author’s findings identify a new consumer typology presenting a model of four positive consumer-attitude-types such as the influencing Realign Performance Advocates. In the research field of consumer behaviour the new consumer typology illustrates both the consumer purchase motivation and derived local fashion brand positioning.


Resolution of Optimization Problems and Construction of Efficient Portfolios

Resolution of Optimization Problems and Construction of Efficient Portfolios
Author: Victor Adame-Garcia
Publisher:
Total Pages: 43
Release: 2017
Genre:
ISBN:

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We assess the effectiveness of various portfolio optimization strategies (only long allocations) applied to the components of the Euro Stoxx 50 index during the period 2002-2015. The sample under study contemplates episodes of high volatility and instability in financial markets, such as the Global Financial Crisis and the European Debt Crisis. This implies a real challenge in portfolio optimization strategies, since all the methodologies used are restricted to the assignment of positive weights. We use the daily returns for the asset allocation with a three year estimation window, keeping the assets in portfolio for one year.In the context of strategies with short-selling constraints, we contribute to the debate on whether naive diversification proves to be an effective alternative for the construction of the portfolio, as opposed to the portfolio optimization models. To that end, we analyse the out-of-sample performance of 16 strategies for the selection of assets and weights in the main stock index of the euro area. Our results suggest that a large number of strategies outperform both the naive strategy and the Euro Stoxx 50 index in terms of the profitability and Sharpe's ratio. Furthermore, the portfolio strategy based on the maximization of the diversification ratio provides the highest return and the classical strategy of mean-variance renders the highest Sharpe ratio, which is statistically different from the Euro Stoxx 50 index in the period under study.


Herd Behavior in Financial Markets

Herd Behavior in Financial Markets
Author: Mr.Sunil Sharma
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Total Pages: 32
Release: 2000-03-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9781451846737

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Policymakers often express concern that herding by financial market participants destabilizes markets and increases the fragility of the financial system. This paper provides an overview of the recent theoretical and empirical research on herd behavior in financial markets. It addresses the following questions: What precisely do we mean by herding? What could be the causes of herd behavior? What success have existing studies had in identifying such behavior? And what effect does herding have on financial markets?


Perceived Quality

Perceived Quality
Author: Christoph Liefländer
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2015
Genre:
ISBN:

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Innovation and Strategy

Innovation and Strategy
Author: Rajan Varadarajan
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
Total Pages: 371
Release: 2018-06-29
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1787548295

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This volume focuses on substantive issues in innovation, marketing strategy, and the nexus of innovation and marketing strategy.


Valuation Methods and Shareholder Value Creation

Valuation Methods and Shareholder Value Creation
Author: Pablo Fernandez
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 661
Release: 2002-09-11
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0080520375

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Valuation Methods and Shareholder Value Creation provides a comprehensive examination of valuation tools and guidance for analyzing and valuing a business. It covers the basics of valuation methods and shareholder value creation in addition to rigorous approaches to discounted cash flow valuation and real options for valuing a company. It highlights quantitative analyses of firm value; emphasizes qualitative management assessments; and integrates data from international companies. By examining eight different methods of discounted cash flow valuation and discussing the pros and cons of each method, the book offers thorough, accessible coverage of corporate valuation. The book provides well-structured guidance for practitioners and MBA students with a background in finance. Highlights quantitative analyses of firm value Emphasizes qualitative management assessments Integrates data from international companies


Guide to Financial Markets

Guide to Financial Markets
Author: Marc Levinson
Publisher: The Economist
Total Pages: 250
Release: 2018-07-24
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1541742516

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The revised and updated 7th edition of this highly regarded book brings the reader right up to speed with the latest financial market developments, and provides a clear and incisive guide to a complex world that even those who work in it often find hard to understand. In chapters on the markets that deal with money, foreign exchange, equities, bonds, commodities, financial futures, options and other derivatives, the book examines why these markets exist, how they work, and who trades in them, and gives a run-down of the factors that affect prices and rates. Business history is littered with disasters that occurred because people involved their firms with financial instruments they didn't properly understand. If they had had this book they might have avoided their mistakes. For anyone wishing to understand financial markets, there is no better guide.