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The Fruits of Endowments

The Fruits of Endowments
Author: Frederick Robert Augustus Glover
Publisher:
Total Pages: 310
Release: 1840
Genre: Bibliography
ISBN:

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Constructing Ottoman Beneficence

Constructing Ottoman Beneficence
Author: Amy Singer
Publisher: State University of New York Press
Total Pages: 257
Release: 2012-02-01
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0791488764

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Ottoman charitable endowments (waqf) constituted an enduring monument to imperial beneficence and were important instruments of policy. One type of endowment, the public soup kitchen (imaret) served travelers, scholars, pious mystics, and local indigents alike. Constructing Ottoman Beneficence examines the political, social, and cultural context for founding these public kitchens. It challenges long-held notions about the nature of endowments and explores for the first time how Ottoman modes of beneficence provide an important paradigm for understanding universal questions about the nature of charitable giving. A typical and well-documented example was the imaret of Hasseki Hurrem Sultan, wife of Sultan Süleyman I, in Jerusalem. The imaret operated at the confluence of imperial endowment practices and Ottoman food supply policies, while also exemplifying the role of imperial women as benefactors. Through its operations, the imaret linked imperial Ottoman and local Palestinian interests, integrating urban and rural economies.


University Endowments: A Primer

University Endowments: A Primer
Author: Richard Franz
Publisher: CFA Institute Research Foundation
Total Pages: 20
Release: 2019-07-31
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1944960805

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Endowments are a substantial category of institutional investors. Some of these have been on the forefront of moving into new asset classes and new strategies, outperforming many other investors. What are the factors of success and lessons learned?


The Fruits of Empire

The Fruits of Empire
Author: Shana Klein
Publisher: University of California Press
Total Pages: 259
Release: 2020-10-13
Genre: Art
ISBN: 0520296397

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The Fruits of Empire is a history of American expansion through the lens of art and food. In the decades after the Civil War, Americans consumed an unprecedented amount of fruit as it grew more accessible with advancements in refrigeration and transportation technologies. This excitement for fruit manifested in an explosion of fruit imagery within still life paintings, prints, trade cards, and more. Images of fruit labor and consumption by immigrants and people of color also gained visibility, merging alongside the efforts of expansionists to assimilate land and, in some cases, people into the national body. Divided into five chapters on visual images of the grape, orange, watermelon, banana, and pineapple, this book demonstrates how representations of fruit struck the nerve of the nation’s most heated debates over land, race, and citizenship in the age of high imperialism.


Essays on the Endowment of Research

Essays on the Endowment of Research
Author:
Publisher: London : H.S. King
Total Pages: 296
Release: 1876
Genre: Endowment of research
ISBN:

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Muslim Endowments and Society in British India

Muslim Endowments and Society in British India
Author: Gregory C. Kozlowski
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 230
Release: 2008-10-30
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9780521088671

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Dr Kozlowski's important study pioneers a fresh approach to the study of a critical Muslim institution: the endowments or awqaf which almost everywhere in the Islamic world provide support for mosques, schools and shrines. The wealthier Muslims who establish endowments inevitably have an eye on social, political and economic conditions and have traditionally used awqaf as part of an effort to preserve their wealth and influence, especially in periods of change and uncertainty. The book focuses on the use of endowments by Muslims suffering the dislocations caused by the imposition of British rule in India and examines in detail the social and political implications of the controversy over endowments that took place in the imperial courts and councils. The author's observations and insights can be applied to many periods and places in the Muslim world and his novel approach will attract all those interested in the study of Islam.


Fruit from the Sands

Fruit from the Sands
Author: Robert N. Spengler
Publisher: University of California Press
Total Pages: 390
Release: 2020-09-22
Genre: History
ISBN: 0520379268

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"A comprehensive and entertaining historical and botanical review, providing an enjoyable and cognitive read.”—Nature The foods we eat have a deep and often surprising past. From almonds and apples to tea and rice, many foods that we consume today have histories that can be traced out of prehistoric Central Asia along the tracks of the Silk Road to kitchens in Europe, America, China, and elsewhere in East Asia. The exchange of goods, ideas, cultural practices, and genes along these ancient routes extends back five thousand years, and organized trade along the Silk Road dates to at least Han Dynasty China in the second century BC. Balancing a broad array of archaeological, botanical, and historical evidence, Fruit from the Sands presents the fascinating story of the origins and spread of agriculture across Inner Asia and into Europe and East Asia. Through the preserved remains of plants found in archaeological sites, Robert N. Spengler III identifies the regions where our most familiar crops were domesticated and follows their routes as people carried them around the world. With vivid examples, Fruit from the Sands explores how the foods we eat have shaped the course of human history and transformed cuisines all over the globe.