The Evolution and Impact of Proposition 13
Author | : Robert Gutierrez |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2018-06-06 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9780986305023 |
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Author | : Robert Gutierrez |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2018-06-06 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9780986305023 |
Author | : Bruce Bartlett |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 3 |
Release | : 2013 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Proposition 13 was approved by California voters on June 6, 1978. This article reviews its origins and consequences after 35 years.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 564 |
Release | : 1981 |
Genre | : Real property tax |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Clarence Y. H. Lo |
Publisher | : Univ of California Press |
Total Pages | : 316 |
Release | : 1995-01-01 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 9780520200289 |
Tax reformers, take note. Clarence Lo's investigation of California's Proposition 13 and other tax reduction bills is both a tribute and a warning to people who get "mad as hell" and try to do something about being pushed around by government. Homeowners in California, faced with impossible property tax bills in the 1970s, got mad and pushed back, starting an avalanche that swept tax limitation measures into state after state. What we learn is that, although the property tax was slashed, two-thirds of the benefits went to business owners rather than homeowners. How did a crusade launched by homeowning consumers seeking tax relief end up as a pro-business, supply-side political program? To trace the transformation, Lo uses the firsthand recollections of 120 activists in the movement, going back to the 1950s. He shows how their protests were ignored, until a suburban alliance of upper-middle-class property owners and business owners took charge. It was the program of that latter group, not the plight of the moderate-income homeowner, which inspired tax revolts across the nation and shaped the economic policies of the Reagan administration. Tax reformers, take note. Clarence Lo's investigation of California's Proposition 13 and other tax reduction bills is both a tribute and a warning to people who get "mad as hell" and try to do something about being pushed around by government. Homeowners in California, faced with impossible property tax bills in the 1970s, got mad and pushed back, starting an avalanche that swept tax limitation measures into state after state. What we learn is that, although the property tax was slashed, two-thirds of the benefits went to business owners rather than homeowners. How did a crusade launched by homeowning consumers seeking tax relief end up as a pro-business, supply-side political program? To trace the transformation, Lo uses the firsthand recollections of 120 activists in the movement, going back to the 1950s. He shows how their protests were ignored, until a suburban alliance of upper-middle-class property owners and business owners took charge. It was the program of that latter group, not the plight of the moderate-income homeowner, which inspired tax revolts across the nation and shaped the economic policies of the Reagan administration.
Author | : Jeffrey I. Chapman |
Publisher | : Free Press |
Total Pages | : 216 |
Release | : 1981 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Daphne A. Kenyon |
Publisher | : Lincoln Inst of Land Policy |
Total Pages | : 63 |
Release | : 2007 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9781558441682 |
States experiencing taxpayer revolts among homeowners are tempted to reduce reliance on the property tax to fund schools. But a more targeted approach can provide property tax relief and improve state funding for public education. This policy focus report includes a comprehensive review of recent research on both property tax and school funding, and summarizes case studies of seven states-- California, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Ohio and Texas. The majority of these states are heavily reliant on property tax revenues to fund schools. While there is no one-size-fits-all solution, the report recommends addressing property taxes and school funding separately.
Author | : Becky Nicolaides |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 554 |
Release | : 2013-10-18 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1135396396 |
Since the 1920s, the United States has seen a dramatic reversal in living patterns, with a majority of Americans now residing in suburbs. This mass emigration from cities is one of the most fundamental social and geographical transformations in recent US history. Suburbanization has not only produced a distinct physical environment—it has become a major defining force in the construction of twentieth-century American culture. Employing over 200 primary sources, illustrations, and critical essays, The Suburb Reader documents the rise of North American suburbanization from the 1700s through the present day. Through thematically organized chapters it explores multiple facets of suburbia’s creation and addresses its indelible impact on the shaping of gender and family ideologies, politics, race relations, technology, design, and public policy. Becky Nicolaides’ and Andrew Wiese’s concise commentaries introduce the selections and contextualize the major themes of each chapter. Distinctive in its integration of multiple perspectives on the evolution of the suburban landscape, The Suburb Reader pays particular attention to the long, complex experiences of African Americans, immigrants, and working people in suburbia. Encompassing an impressive breadth of chronology and themes, The Suburb Reader is a landmark collection of the best works on the rise of this modern social phenomenon.
Author | : Roger L. Kemp |
Publisher | : Free Press |
Total Pages | : 248 |
Release | : 1980 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Roger L. Kemp |
Publisher | : AuthorHouse |
Total Pages | : 251 |
Release | : 2022-07-24 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1665565306 |
It should be remembered that government organizations, like their business counterparts, have distinct life cycles. During their lives, public organizations generally go through four phases: growth, stability, retrenchment, and revitalization. Different political and management strategies are needed to set the course and properly guide an organization through each phase of its development. Strategy is concerned with defining purposes and developing goals and plans for an organization’s future direction and growth. While some cities, particularly those in suburban areas with an expanding tax base, are in the growth or stability phase of their life cycle, many others have entered the retrenchment or revitalization phase of their development. Sound budget reduction strategies will assist public officials in this latter category as they debate and adopt policies that ultimately lead to the financial self-help and renewal necessary for the future.
Author | : Selma J. Mushkin |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 200 |
Release | : 1979 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Based on proceedings of a conference held in Washington, D.C., in Sept. 1978, sponsored by the Council on Applied Social Research, the American Society for Public Administration, and the Public Services Laboratory of Georgetown University. Includes bibliographical references.