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The Comparative Study of Electoral Systems

The Comparative Study of Electoral Systems
Author: Hans-Dieter Klingemann
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Total Pages: 464
Release: 2009-02-05
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0191567329

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Citizens living in presidential or parliamentary systems face different political choices as do voters casting votes in elections governed by rules of proportional representation or plurality. Political commentators seem to know how such rules influence political behaviour. They firmly believe, for example, that candidates running in plurality systems are better known and held more accountable to their constituencies than candidates competing in elections governed by proportional representation. However, such assertions rest on shaky ground simply because solid empirical knowledge to evaluate the impact of political institutions on individual political behaviour is still lacking. The Comparative Study of Electoral Systems has collected data on political institutions and on individual political behaviour and scrutinized it carefully. In line with common wisdom results of most analyses presented in this volume confirm that political institutions matter for individual political behaviour but, contrary to what is widely believed, they do not matter much.


The Comparative Study of Electoral Systems

The Comparative Study of Electoral Systems
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 1994
Genre: Elections
ISBN:

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A collaborative program of research among election study teams from around the world. Participating countries include a common module of survey questions in their post-election studies.


Comparative Study of Electoral Systems (CSES).

Comparative Study of Electoral Systems (CSES).
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release:
Genre:
ISBN:

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Presents the Comparative Study of Electoral Systems (CSES), a collaborative program that involves research about election studies conducted over fifty consolidated and emerging democracies. States the goals of the Study and explains the preliminary planning. Provides information about meetings and lists the CSES collaborators. Offers access to reports and pilot studies. Notes that the Study is part of the Center for Political Studies of the Institute for Social Research in Ann Arbor, Michigan. Posts contact information for the secretariat via mailing address, telephone and fax numbers, and e-mail.


Full participation

Full participation
Author: Sarah Birch
Publisher: Manchester University Press
Total Pages: 315
Release: 2013-07-19
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1847797180

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About a quarter of all democracies today legally oblige their citizens to vote, making this an important aspect of electoral systems in many settings. Moreover, numerous commentators and policy-makers in voluntary voting states are coming to view mandatory attendance at the polls as an attractive option in the context of declining turnout. Yet there has been a dearth of analysis of the way in which compulsory voting shapes attitudes, behaviour and outcomes of the political process. This volume fills that gap by providing a comprehensive description, analysis and evaluation of compulsory voting as it is practiced throughout the world. Specifically, the study systematically examines the history of the institution, the normative arguments for and against it, and the influence it has on a range of political phenomena. These include electoral campaigns, political attitudes, electoral integrity and legitimacy, policy outcomes and turnout. The book also considers the feasibility of introducing compulsory voting in a contemporary democracy, as well as variations on the institution designed to broaden its appeal.


Electoral Systems in Comparative Perspective

Electoral Systems in Comparative Perspective
Author: Joseph F. Zimmerman
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Total Pages: 272
Release: 1994-03-21
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 031303625X

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This comparative study of electoral procedures, trends, and key issues is the first to deal with the representation of women and minorities around the world. Wilma Rule and Joseph Zimmerman have brought together an international team of scholars who show why there is gross underrepresentation of women and minorities internationally and who analyze the cultural, socio-economic, and political barriers to their future electoral successes. The scholars describe the current situation in 20 countries in various regions and point to ways for women and minorities to enhance positions politically. This text is intended for courses in comparative politics, political parties and elections, women in politics, and minority politics.


The Oxford Handbook of Electoral Systems

The Oxford Handbook of Electoral Systems
Author: Erik S. Herron
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 752
Release: 2018-03-15
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0190258675

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No subject is more central to the study of politics than elections. All across the globe, elections are a focal point for citizens, the media, and politicians long before--and sometimes long after--they occur. Electoral systems, the rules about how voters' preferences are translated into election results, profoundly shape the results not only of individual elections but also of many other important political outcomes, including party systems, candidate selection, and policy choices. Electoral systems have been a hot topic in established democracies from the UK and Italy to New Zealand and Japan. Even in the United States, events like the 2016 presidential election and court decisions such as Citizens United have sparked advocates to promote change in the Electoral College, redistricting, and campaign-finance rules. Elections and electoral systems have also intensified as a field of academic study, with groundbreaking work over the past decade sharpening our understanding of how electoral systems fundamentally shape the connections among citizens, government, and policy. This volume provides an in-depth exploration of the origins and effects of electoral systems.


Comparing Democracies

Comparing Democracies
Author: Lawrence LeDuc
Publisher: SAGE Publications, Incorporated
Total Pages: 448
Release: 1996-08-29
Genre: Political Science
ISBN:

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11. Leaders - Ian McAllister


Political Parties and Democratic Linkage

Political Parties and Democratic Linkage
Author: Russell J. Dalton
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 257
Release: 2011-09-29
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0199599351

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Political Parties and Democratic Linkage examines how political parties ensure the functioning of the democratic process in contemporary societies. Based on unprecedented cross-national data, the authors find that the process of party government is still alive and well in most contemporary democracies.


Comparative Electoral Management

Comparative Electoral Management
Author: Toby S. James
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 301
Release: 2019-11-04
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1134820984

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This book offers the first comparative monograph on the management of elections. The book defines electoral management as a new, inter-disciplinary area and advances a realist sociological approach to study it. A series of new, original frameworks are introduced, including the PROSeS framework, which can be used by academics and practitioners around the world to evaluate electoral management quality. A networked governance approach is also introduced to understand the full range of collaborative actors involved in delivering elections, including civil society and the international community. Finally, the book evaluates some of the policy instruments used to improve the integrity of elections, including voter registration reform, training and the funding of elections. Extensive mixed methods are used throughout including thematic analysis of interviews, (auto-)ethnography, comparative historical analysis and, cross-national and national surveys of electoral officials. This text will be of key interest to scholars, students and practitioners interested and involved in electoral integrity and elections, and more broadly to comparative politics, public administration, international relations and democracy studies. Chapters 1 and 4 of this book are freely available as downloadable Open Access PDFs at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.