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The Artificial Ear

The Artificial Ear
Author: Stuart Blume
Publisher: Rutgers University Press
Total Pages: 241
Release: 2009-12-22
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0813549116

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When it was first developed, the cochlear implant was hailed as a "miracle cure" for deafness. That relatively few deaf adults seemed to want it was puzzling. The technology was then modified for use with deaf children, 90 percent of whom have hearing parents. Then, controversy struck as the Deaf community overwhelmingly protested the use of the device and procedure. For them, the cochlear implant was not viewed in the context of medical progress and advances in the physiology of hearing, but instead represented the historic oppression of deaf people and of sign languages. Part ethnography and part historical study, The Artificial Ear is based on interviews with researchers who were pivotal in the early development and implementation of the new technology. Through an analysis of the scientific and clinical literature, Stuart Blume reconstructs the history of artificial hearing from its conceptual origins in the 1930s, to the first attempt at cochlear implantation in Paris in the 1950s, and to the widespread clinical application of the "bionic ear" since the 1980s.


A Programmable Artificial Ear

A Programmable Artificial Ear
Author: William A. Kennedy
Publisher:
Total Pages: 160
Release: 1984
Genre: Acoustic models
ISBN:

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Artificial Ear Type 4152

Artificial Ear Type 4152
Author: Brüel og Kjaer A-S
Publisher:
Total Pages: 24
Release: 1964
Genre:
ISBN:

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Active Middle Ear Implants

Active Middle Ear Implants
Author: K. Böheim
Publisher: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Total Pages: 95
Release: 2010-07-07
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3805594712

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In recent years, methods for coupling active implants to the middle ear, round window or combinations of passive middle ear prostheses have progressed considerably. Patient selection criteria have expanded from purely sensorineural hearing losses to conductive and mixed hearing losses in difficult-to-treat ears. This book takes into consideration recently developed methods as well as devices in current use. It begins with a fascinating and authentic history of active middle ear implants, written by one of the main pioneers in the field. In the following chapters, leading scientists and clinicians discuss the relevant topics in otology and audiology. Treatments for sensorineural hearing loss, conductive and mixed hearing losses, and results on alternative coupling sites such as the stapes footplate and the oval window are also covered, as well as articles on candidacy and cost-effectiveness.This publication is a must for ENT professionals and surgeons seeking out the latest knowledge on current research and clinical applications of active middle ear implants for all types of hearing loss.


On the Artificial Tympanum

On the Artificial Tympanum
Author: James Yearsley
Publisher:
Total Pages: 52
Release: 1868
Genre: Deafness
ISBN:

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Artificial Hearing, Natural Speech

Artificial Hearing, Natural Speech
Author: Joanna Hart Lowenstein
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 184
Release: 2013-09-13
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1135922330

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This book explores the interface between speech perception and production through a longitudinal acoustic analysis of the speech of postlingually deaf adults with cochlear implants (electrode and computer prostheses for the inner ear in cases of nerve deafness). The methodology is based on the work of Joseph Perkell at MIT, replicating and extending analysis to subjects with modern digital cochlear implants and processor technology. Lowenstein also examines how cochlear implants are portrayed in dramatic and documentary television programs, the scientific accuracy of those portrayals, and what expectations might be taken away by viewers, particularly given modern society's view that technology can overcome the frailties of the human body.


Cochlear Implants: Auditory Prostheses and Electric Hearing

Cochlear Implants: Auditory Prostheses and Electric Hearing
Author: Fan-Gang Zeng
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 448
Release: 2013-06-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0387225854

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Cochlear implants have instigated a popular but controversial revolution in the treatment of deafness. This book discusses the physiological bases of using artificial devices to electrically stimulate the brain to interpret sounds. As the first successful device to restore neural function, the cochlear implant serves as a model for research in neuroscience and biomedical engineering. These and other auditory prostheses are discussed in the context of historical treatments, engineering, psychophysics and clinical issues as well as implications for speech, behavior, cognition and long-term effects on people.