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The 2010 Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing in Perspective

The 2010 Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing in Perspective
Author: Elisa Morgera
Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
Total Pages: 583
Release: 2012-11-21
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9004217207

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The 2010 Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing in Perspective analyses the implications of this innovative environmental treaty for different areas of international law, and its implementation challenges in various regions and from the perspectives of various stakeholders.


Implementing the Nagoya Protocol

Implementing the Nagoya Protocol
Author: Brendan Coolsaet
Publisher: Hotei Publishing
Total Pages: 434
Release: 2015-04-21
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9004293213

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The adoption of the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing to the Convention on Biological Diversity in 2010 is a major landmark for the global governance of genetic resources and traditional knowledge. The way in which it will be translated into practice will however depend on the concrete implementation in national country legislation across the world. Implementing the Nagoya Protocol compares existing ABS regimes in ten European countries, including one non-EU member and one EU candidate country, and critically explores several cross-cutting issues related to the implementation of the Nagoya Protocol in the EU. Gathering some of the most professional and widely acclaimed experts in ABS issues, this book takes a major step towards filling a gap in the vast body of literature on national and regional implementation of global commitments regarding ABS and traditional knowledge.


The 2010 Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing in Perspective

The 2010 Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing in Perspective
Author: Elisa Morgera
Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
Total Pages: 584
Release: 2012-11-21
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9004217193

Download The 2010 Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing in Perspective Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

The 2010 Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing in Perspective analyses the implications of this innovative environmental treaty for different areas of international law, and its implementation challenges in various regions and from the perspectives of various stakeholders.


International Law and Marine Areas beyond National Jurisdiction

International Law and Marine Areas beyond National Jurisdiction
Author: Vito De Lucia
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 469
Release: 2022-01-31
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9004506365

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This book investigates competing constructions of areas beyond national jurisdiction, and their role in the creation and articulations of legal principles, providing a broader perspective on the ongoing negotiation at the UN on marine biodiversity beyond national jurisdiction.


Biodiversity and Human Health

Biodiversity and Human Health
Author: Francesca Grifo
Publisher: Island Press
Total Pages: 0
Release: 1997-02-01
Genre: Health & Fitness
ISBN: 9781559635004

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The implications of biodiversity loss for the global environment have been widely discussed, but only recently has attention been paid to its direct and serious effects on human health. Biodiversity loss affects the spread of human diseases, causes a loss of medical models, diminishes the supplies of raw materials for drug discovery and biotechnology, and threatens food production and water quality. Biodiversity and Human Health brings together leading thinkers on the global environment and biomedicine to explore the human health consequences of the loss of biological diversity. Based on a two-day conference sponsored by the National Institutes of Health, the National Science Foundation, and the Smithsonian Institution, the book opens a dialogue among experts from the fields of public health, biology, epidemiology, botany, ecology, demography, and pharmacology on this vital but often neglected concern. Contributors discuss the uses and significance of biodiversity to the practice of medicine today, and develop strategies for conservation of these critical resources. Topics examined include: the causes and consequences of biodiversity loss emerging infectious diseases and the loss of biodiversity the significance and use of both prescription and herbal biodiversity-derived remedies indigenous and local peoples and their health care systems sustainable use of biodiversity for medicine an agenda for the future In addition to the editors, contributors include Anthony Artuso, Byron Bailey, Jensa Bell, Bhaswati Bhattacharya, Michael Boyd, Mary S. Campbell, Eric Chivian, Paul Cox, Gordon Cragg, Andrew Dobson, Kate Duffy-Mazan, Robert Engelman, Paul Epstein, Alexandra S. Fairfield, John Grupenhoff, Daniel Janzen, Catherine A. Laughin, Katy Moran, Robert McCaleb, Thomas Mays, David Newman, Charles Peters, Walter Reid, and John Vandermeer. The book provides a common framework for physicians and biomedical researchers who wish to learn more about environmental concerns, and for members of the environmental community who desire a greater understanding of biomedical issues.


The Nagoya Protocol on Access to Genetic Resources and the Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits Arising from Their Utilization

The Nagoya Protocol on Access to Genetic Resources and the Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits Arising from Their Utilization
Author: Thi Huong Trang Tran
Publisher:
Total Pages: 872
Release: 2012
Genre:
ISBN:

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Genetic resources are not only component of nature that need be protected but also has economic, social, cultural values for development. Approaching genetic resources under those two aspects of "conservation" and "development" one of three objectives of Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and the goal of the Nagoya Protocol is "Access to Genetic Resources and Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits Arising from Their Utilization.The Nagoya Protocol adopted in October 2010 by the 10th Conference of the parties to the CBD, is a landmark for the international governance of biodiversity and a milestone in the development of the international regime governing biodiversity. However, the Protocol has been criticized as "imperfect" and "incomplete" because of ambiguities, gaps and generalities. Each country that becomes a Party to the Protocol will need to develop national legislation to meet its obligations under the Protocol, filling in gaps with national legislation in accordance with its particular situation. The integration of the Protocol into national law is important in both meanings of the first process and the bridge of putting the legal provisions of the Protocol into practice. However, there are many problems that need defined and analyzed as the bases to find solutions.The first part of this thesis analysis of problems of the Protocol in the international context, relations with the others relevant international treaties and all the contents, intrinsic problems of the Protocol in both legal and technical, scientific aspects. The part 2 of the thesis clarifies all related legal problems of integration into national law such as weakness of international law, legal points of views : dualism and momism, non-self executive treaties, the principles, methods, measures and other factors. Then, it provides case studies of national laws of Brazil, South Africa, France and takes a closer look in to practice of national legislation of Vietnam.


Biodiversity, Access and Benefit-Sharing

Biodiversity, Access and Benefit-Sharing
Author: Daniel F. Robinson
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 229
Release: 2014-11-13
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 1134689527

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The Nagoya Protocol to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) is rapidly receiving signatures and ratifications. Many countries are preparing to implement the protocol through national research permit systems and/or biodiversity laws. Yet there is still considerable confusion about how to implement the Protocol, regarding access and benefit-sharing (ABS) procedures, and minimal experience in many countries. This book seeks to remedy this gap in understanding by analysing a number of ABS case studies in light of the Nagoya Protocol. The case studies are wide-ranging, with examples of plants for medicinal, cosmetic, biotech and food products from or for development in Australia, North Africa, Madagascar, Switzerland, Thailand, USA and Oceania. These will encourage countries to develop national systems which maximise their benefits (both monetary and non-monetary) towards conservation and support for local communities that hold traditional knowledge. In addition, the author analyses new expectations raised by the Nagoya Protocol, such as the encouragement of the development of community protocols by indigenous and local communities. As a result, stakeholders and policy-makers will be able to learn the steps involved in establishing ABS agreements, issues that arise between stakeholders, and the types of benefits that might be realistic.


Indigenous Peoples, Consent and Benefit Sharing

Indigenous Peoples, Consent and Benefit Sharing
Author: Rachel Wynberg
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 375
Release: 2009-09-30
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9048131235

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Indigenous Peoples, Consent and Benefit Sharing is the first in-depth account of the Hoodia bioprospecting case and use of San traditional knowledge, placing it in the global context of indigenous peoples’ rights, consent and benefit-sharing. It is unique as the first interdisciplinary analysis of consent and benefit sharing in which philosophers apply their minds to questions of justice in the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), lawyers interrogate the use of intellectual property rights to protect traditional knowledge, environmental scientists analyse implications for national policies, anthropologists grapple with the commodification of knowledge and, uniquely, case experts from Asia, Australia and North America bring their collective expertise and experiences to bear on the San-Hoodia case.


Guidance for Managing Ethical Issues in Infectious Disease Outbreaks

Guidance for Managing Ethical Issues in Infectious Disease Outbreaks
Author: World Health Organization
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2016
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9789241549837

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"Infectious disease outbreaks are frequently characterized by scientific uncertainty, social and institutional disruption, and an overall climate of fear and distrust. Policy makers and public health professionals may be forced to weigh and prioritize potentially competing ethical values in the face of severe time and resource constraints. This document seeks to assist policy-makers, health care providers, researchers, and others prepare for outbreak situations by anticipating and preparing for the critical ethical issues likely to arise."--Publisher.