Teaching And Learning About Whole Numbers In Primary School PDF Download
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Author | : Terezinha Nunes |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2016 |
Genre | : Instruction |
ISBN | : 9783319451145 |
Download Teaching and Learning About Whole Numbers in Primary School Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Terezinha Nunes |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 50 |
Release | : 2016-08-29 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 3319451138 |
Download Teaching and Learning About Whole Numbers in Primary School Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book offers a theory for the analysis of how children learn and are taught about whole numbers. Two meanings of numbers are distinguished – the analytical meaning, defined by the number system, and the representational meaning, identified by the use of numbers as conventional signs that stand for quantities. This framework makes it possible to compare different approaches to making numbers meaningful in the classroom and contrast the outcomes of these diverse aspects of teaching. The book identifies themes and trends in empirical research on the teaching and learning of whole numbers since the launch of the major journals in mathematics education research in the 1970s. It documents a shift in focus in the teaching of arithmetic from research about teaching written algorithms to teaching arithmetic in ways that result in flexible approaches to calculation. The analysis of studies on quantitative reasoning reveals classifications of problem types that are related to different cognitive demands and rates of success in both additive and multiplicative reasoning. Three different approaches to quantitative reasoning education illustrate current thinking on teaching problem solving: teaching reasoning before arithmetic, schema-based instruction, and the use of pre-designed diagrams. The book also includes a summary of contemporary approaches to the description of the knowledge of numbers and arithmetic that teachers need to be effective teachers of these aspects of mathematics in primary school. The concluding section includes a brief summary of the major themes addressed and the challenges for the future. The new theoretical framework presented offers researchers in mathematics education novel insights into the differences between empirical studies in this domain. At the same time the description of the two meanings of numbers helps teachers distinguish between the different aims of teaching about numbers supported by diverse methods used in primary school. The framework is a valuable tool for comparing the different methods and identifying the various assumptions about teaching and learning.
Author | : Maria G. Bartolini Bussi |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 536 |
Release | : 2018-03-29 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 3319635557 |
Download Building the Foundation: Whole Numbers in the Primary Grades Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This twenty-third ICMI Study addresses for the first time mathematics teaching and learning in the primary school (and pre-school) setting, while also taking international perspectives, socio-cultural diversity and institutional constraints into account. One of the main challenges of designing the first ICMI primary school study of this kind is the complex nature of mathematics at the early level. Accordingly, a focus area that is central to the discussion was chosen, together with a number of related questions. The broad area of Whole Number Arithmetic (WNA), including operations and relations and arithmetic word problems, forms the core content of all primary mathematics curricula. The study of this core content area is often regarded as foundational for later mathematics learning. However, the principles and main goals of instruction on the foundational concepts and skills in WNA are far from universally agreed upon, and practice varies substantially from country to country. As such, this study presents a meta-level analysis and synthesis of what is currently known about WNA, providing a useful base from which to gauge gaps and shortcomings, as well as an opportunity to learn from the practices of different countries and contexts.
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 265 |
Release | : 2005-01-28 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 0309089506 |
Download How Students Learn Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
How Students Learn: Science in the Classroom builds on the discoveries detailed in the best-selling How People Learn. Now these findings are presented in a way that teachers can use immediately, to revitalize their work in the classroom for even greater effectiveness. Organized for utility, the book explores how the principles of learning can be applied in science at three levels: elementary, middle, and high school. Leading educators explain in detail how they developed successful curricula and teaching approaches, presenting strategies that serve as models for curriculum development and classroom instruction. Their recounting of personal teaching experiences lends strength and warmth to this volume. This book discusses how to build straightforward science experiments into true understanding of scientific principles. It also features illustrated suggestions for classroom activities.
Author | : David B. Spangler |
Publisher | : Corwin Press |
Total Pages | : 225 |
Release | : 2010-06-02 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 1412981069 |
Download Strategies for Teaching Whole Number Computation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"The nuts-and-bolts approach to assessment and error analysis make this book a real tool for everyday use."---Judith A. Filkins, K-8 Math Curriculum Coordinator Lebanon School District, NH --
Author | : Pi-Jen Lin |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 56 |
Release | : 2020-10-08 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 9781013267611 |
Download Teaching and Learning About Whole Numbers in Primary School Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book offers a theory for the analysis of how children learn and are taught about whole numbers. Two meanings of numbers are distinguished - the analytical meaning, defined by the number system, and the representational meaning, identified by the use of numbers as conventional signs that stand for quantities. This framework makes it possible to compare different approaches to making numbers meaningful in the classroom and contrast the outcomes of these diverse aspects of teaching. The book identifies themes and trends in empirical research on the teaching and learning of whole numbers since the launch of the major journals in mathematics education research in the 1970s. It documents a shift in focus in the teaching of arithmetic from research about teaching written algorithms to teaching arithmetic in ways that result in flexible approaches to calculation. The analysis of studies on quantitative reasoning reveals classifications of problem types that are related to different cognitive demands and rates of success in both additive and multiplicative reasoning. Three different approaches to quantitative reasoning education illustrate current thinking on teaching problem solving: teaching reasoning before arithmetic, schema-based instruction, and the use of pre-designed diagrams. The book also includes a summary of contemporary approaches to the description of the knowledge of numbers and arithmetic that teachers need to be effective teachers of these aspects of mathematics in primary school. The concluding section includes a brief summary of the major themes addressed and the challenges for the future.The new theoretical framework presented offers researchers in mathematics education novel insights into the differences between empirical studies in this domain. At the same time the description of the two meanings of numbers helps teachers distinguish between the different aims of teaching about numbers supported by diverse methods used in primary school. The framework is a valuable tool for comparing the different methods and identifying the various assumptions about teaching and learning. This work was published by Saint Philip Street Press pursuant to a Creative Commons license permitting commercial use. All rights not granted by the work's license are retained by the author or authors.
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 52 |
Release | : 2002-07-31 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 0309131987 |
Download Helping Children Learn Mathematics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Results from national and international assessments indicate that school children in the United States are not learning mathematics well enough. Many students cannot correctly apply computational algorithms to solve problems. Their understanding and use of decimals and fractions are especially weak. Indeed, helping all children succeed in mathematics is an imperative national goal. However, for our youth to succeed, we need to change how we’re teaching this discipline. Helping Children Learn Mathematics provides comprehensive and reliable information that will guide efforts to improve school mathematics from pre--kindergarten through eighth grade. The authors explain the five strands of mathematical proficiency and discuss the major changes that need to be made in mathematics instruction, instructional materials, assessments, teacher education, and the broader educational system and answers some of the frequently asked questions when it comes to mathematics instruction. The book concludes by providing recommended actions for parents and caregivers, teachers, administrators, and policy makers, stressing the importance that everyone work together to ensure a mathematically literate society.
Author | : |
Publisher | : BRILL |
Total Pages | : 255 |
Release | : 2008-01-01 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 9087903952 |
Download Children Learn Mathematics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Improving the quality of education is an important endeavor of educational policy and TAL aims to contribute to this. TAL is a project initiated by the Dutch Ministry of Education, Culture and Sciences, and carried out by the Freudenthal Institute (FI) of Utrecht University and the Dutch National Institute for Curriculum Development (SLO), in collaboration with the Rotterdam Center for Educational Services (CED). The quality of education can be improved in many ways. TAL proposes to do this by providing insights into the broad outline of the learning-teaching process and its internal coherence. It aims to be a support for teachers alongside mathematics textbook series. Furthermore, TAL can provide extra support for teachers if it is incorporated into a circle of implementation.
Author | : Len Frobisher |
Publisher | : Nelson Thornes |
Total Pages | : 348 |
Release | : 1999 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 9780748735150 |
Download Learning to Teach Number Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"Organised into 21 independent modules covering number concepts and systems, the four number operations and pre-algebra, the book provides models for pupils' learning as well as seeking to develop the reader's own understanding of the subject"--Back cover.
Author | : Sherry Parrish |
Publisher | : Math Solutions |
Total Pages | : 434 |
Release | : 2010 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 1935099116 |
Download Number Talks Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"A multimedia professional learning resource"--Cover.