Symmetries In Fundamental Physics PDF Download
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Author | : Kurt Sundermeyer |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 806 |
Release | : 2014-07-23 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3319065815 |
Download Symmetries in Fundamental Physics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Over the course of the last century it has become clear that both elementary particle physics and relativity theories are based on the notion of symmetries. These symmetries become manifest in that the "laws of nature" are invariant under spacetime transformations and/or gauge transformations. The consequences of these symmetries were analyzed as early as in 1918 by Emmy Noether on the level of action functionals. Her work did not receive due recognition for nearly half a century, but can today be understood as a recurring theme in classical mechanics, electrodynamics and special relativity, Yang-Mills type quantum field theories, and in general relativity. As a matter of fact, as shown in this monograph, many aspects of physics can be derived solely from symmetry considerations. This substantiates the statement of E.P. Wigner "... if we knew all the laws of nature, or the ultimate Law of nature, the invariance properties of these laws would not furnish us new information." Thanks to Wigner we now also understand the implications of quantum physics and symmetry considerations: Poincare invariance dictates both the characteristic properties of particles (mass, spin, ...) and the wave equations of spin 0, 1/2, 1, ... objects. Further, the work of C.N. Yang and R. Mills reveals the consequences of internal symmetries as exemplified in the symmetry group of elementary particle physics. Given this pivotal role of symmetries it is thus not surprising that current research in fundamental physics is to a great degree motivated and inspired by considerations of symmetry. The treatment of symmetries in this monograph ranges from classical physics to now well-established theories of fundamental interactions, to the latest research on unified theories and quantum gravity.
Author | : Jakob Schwichtenberg |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 287 |
Release | : 2017-12-01 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3319666312 |
Download Physics from Symmetry Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This is a textbook that derives the fundamental theories of physics from symmetry. It starts by introducing, in a completely self-contained way, all mathematical tools needed to use symmetry ideas in physics. Thereafter, these tools are put into action and by using symmetry constraints, the fundamental equations of Quantum Mechanics, Quantum Field Theory, Electromagnetism, and Classical Mechanics are derived. As a result, the reader is able to understand the basic assumptions behind, and the connections between the modern theories of physics. The book concludes with first applications of the previously derived equations. Thanks to the input of readers from around the world, this second edition has been purged of typographical errors and also contains several revised sections with improved explanations.
Author | : Wolfgang Ludwig |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 488 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3642799779 |
Download Symmetries in Physics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Symmetries in Physics presents the fundamental theories of symmetry, together with many examples of applications taken from several different branches of physics. Emphasis is placed on the theory of group representations and on the powerful method of projection operators. The excercises are intended to stimulate readers to apply the techniques demonstrated in the text.
Author | : Katherine Brading |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 459 |
Release | : 2003-12-04 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1139442023 |
Download Symmetries in Physics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book brings together philosophical discussions of symmetry in physics, highlighting the main issues and controversies. It covers all the fundamental symmetries of modern physics, as well as discussing symmetry-breaking and general interpretational issues. For each topic, classic texts are followed by review articles and short commentaries.
Author | : Giovanni Costa |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 300 |
Release | : 2012-02-03 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3642154824 |
Download Symmetries and Group Theory in Particle Physics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Symmetries, coupled with the mathematical concept of group theory, are an essential conceptual backbone in the formulation of quantum field theories capable of describing the world of elementary particles. This primer is an introduction to and survey of the underlying concepts and structures needed in order to understand and handle these powerful tools. Specifically, in Part I of the book the symmetries and related group theoretical structures of the Minkowskian space-time manifold are analyzed, while Part II examines the internal symmetries and their related unitary groups, where the interactions between fundamental particles are encoded as we know them from the present standard model of particle physics. This book, based on several courses given by the authors, addresses advanced graduate students and non-specialist researchers wishing to enter active research in the field, and having a working knowledge of classical field theory and relativistic quantum mechanics. Numerous end-of-chapter problems and their solutions will facilitate the use of this book as self-study guide or as course book for topical lectures.
Author | : John Iliopoulos |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 176 |
Release | : 2017-09-22 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0192527533 |
Download The Origin of Mass Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The discovery of a new elementary particle at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN in 2012 made headlines in world media. Since we already know of a large number of elementary particles, why did this latest discovery generate so much excitement? This small book reveals that this particle provides the key to understanding one of the most extraordinary phenomena which occurred in the early Universe. It introduces the mechanism that made possible, within tiny fractions of a second after the Big Bang, the generation of massive particles. The Origin of Mass is a guided tour of cosmic evolution, from the Big Bang to the elementary particles we study in our accelerators today. The guiding principle of this book is a concept of symmetry which, in a profound and fascinating way, seems to determine the structure of the Universe.
Author | : Walter Greiner |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 538 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3642579760 |
Download Quantum Mechanics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Greiner's lectures, which underlie these volumes, are internationally noted for their clarity, their completeness and for the effort that he has devoted to making physics an integral whole; his enthusiasm for his science is contagious and shines through almost every page. These volumes represent only a part of a unique and Herculean effort to make all of theoretical physics accessible to the interested student. Beyond that, they are of enormous value to the professional physicist and to all others working with quantum phenomena. Again and again the reader will find that, after dipping into a particular volume to review a specific topic, he will end up browsing, caught up by often fascinating new insights and developments with which he had not previously been familiar. Having used a number of Greiner's volumes in their original German in my teaching and research at Yale, I welcome these new and revised English translations and would recommend them enthusiastically to anyone searching for a coherent overview of physics.
Author | : Ian Stewart |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 306 |
Release | : 2008-04-29 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 0465082378 |
Download Why Beauty Is Truth Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Physics.
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 211 |
Release | : 1998-04-01 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0309174163 |
Download Elementary-Particle Physics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Part of the Physics in a New Era series of assessments of the various branches of the field, Elementary-Particle Physics reviews progress in the field over the past 10 years and recommends actions needed to address the key questions that remain unanswered. It explains in simple terms the present picture of how matter is constructed. As physicists have probed ever deeper into the structure of matter, they have begun to explore one of the most fundamental questions that one can ask about the universe: What gives matter its mass? A new international accelerator to be built at the European laboratory CERN will begin to explore some of the mechanisms proposed to give matter its heft. The committee recommends full U.S. participation in this project as well as various other experiments and studies to be carried out now and in the longer term.
Author | : Jerrold E. Marsden |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 593 |
Release | : 2013-03-19 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0387217924 |
Download Introduction to Mechanics and Symmetry Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A development of the basic theory and applications of mechanics with an emphasis on the role of symmetry. The book includes numerous specific applications, making it beneficial to physicists and engineers. Specific examples and applications show how the theory works, backed by up-to-date techniques, all of which make the text accessible to a wide variety of readers, especially senior undergraduates and graduates in mathematics, physics and engineering. This second edition has been rewritten and updated for clarity throughout, with a major revamping and expansion of the exercises. Internet supplements containing additional material are also available.