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Superconducting Multilayer Technology for Josephson Devices : Technology, Engineering, Physics, Applications

Superconducting Multilayer Technology for Josephson Devices : Technology, Engineering, Physics, Applications
Author: Meckbach, Johannes Maximilian
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
Total Pages: 204
Release: 2013-12-24
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3731501228

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Within this book fabrication processes for high-quality Josephson junctions based on niobium and aluminum oxide as well as niobium nitride and aluminum nitride on various substrates are discussed. Techniques for achieving a planar chip topography and sub-μm lateral dimensions, aiding the realization of sophisticated Josephson devices such as SQUIDs, flux-flow oscillators and long Josephson junctions with artificial phase discontinuities, are presented in detail.


Superconducting Multilayer Technology for Josephson Devices

Superconducting Multilayer Technology for Josephson Devices
Author: Johannes Maximilian Meckbach
Publisher:
Total Pages: 196
Release: 2020-10-09
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9781013279584

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Within this book fabrication processes for high-quality Josephson junctions based on niobium and aluminum oxide as well as niobium nitride and aluminum nitride on various substrates are discussed. Techniques for achieving a planar chip topography and sub-μm lateral dimensions, aiding the realization of sophisticated Josephson devices such as SQUIDs, flux-flow oscillators and long Josephson junctions with artificial phase discontinuities, are presented in detail. This work was published by Saint Philip Street Press pursuant to a Creative Commons license permitting commercial use. All rights not granted by the work's license are retained by the author or authors.


The New Superconducting Electronics

The New Superconducting Electronics
Author: H. Weinstock
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 460
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 940111918X

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This volume is based on the proceedings of the NATO-sponsored Advanced Studies Institute (ASn on The New Superconducting Electronics (held 9-20 August 1992 in Waterville Valley, New Hampshire USA). The contents herein are intended to provide an update to an earlier volume on the same subject (based on a NATO ASI held in 1988). Four years seems a relatively short time interval, and our title itself, featuring The New Superconducting Electronics, may appear somewhat pretentious. Nevertheless, we feel strongly that the ASI fostered a timely reexamination of the technical progress and application potential of this rapid-paced field. There are, indeed, many new avenues for technological innovation which were not envisioned or considered possible four years ago. The greatest advances by far have occurred with regard to oxide superconductors, the so-called high transition-temperature superconductors, known in short as HTS. These advances are mainly in the ability to fabricate both (1) high-quality, relatively large-area films for microwave filters and (2) multilayer device structures, principally superconducting-normal-superconducting (SNS) Josephson junctions, for superconducting-quantum-interference-device (SQUID) magnetometers. Additionally, we have seen the invention and development of the flux-flow transistor, a planar three-terminal device. During the earlier ASI only the very first HTS films with adequate critical-current density had just been fabricated, and these were of limited area and had high resistance for microwave current.


Nonlinear Superconductive Electronics and Josephson Devices

Nonlinear Superconductive Electronics and Josephson Devices
Author: G. Costabile
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 439
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1461538521

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The on-going developments, and the recent achievements of the superconducting electronics (especially in the field of Josephson junctions and the inherent nonlinear dynamics) inspired us to organize a conference where different groups working on the subject could meet and discuss the latest results of their investigations. This idea was realized as two joint workshops, the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Superconducting Electronics with Prof. N.F. Pedersen as chairman, and the 2nd Workshop on Josephson Devices, with Profs. G. Costabile and M. Russo as chairmen, held in Capri, Italy on September 3-7, 1990. The Workshops were very successful. About 70 scientists from 12 countries (Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Japan, People's Republic of China, Sweden, United Kingdom, USA, USSR, and Venezuela) enjoyed the many interesting and mostly informal occasions for scientific exchanges as well as the very pleasant weather of Southern Italy. We are very grateful to the Institutions which made possible the realization and the success of the conference with their financial support : NATO Science Committee through the NATO International Scientific Exchange Programmes, University of Salerno, and Istituto di Cibernetica of the Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (C.N.R.) of Italy. The conference was held under the auspices of the Progetto Finalizzato "Superconductive and Cryogenic Technologies" of C.N.R. Finally special thanks go to our Conference Secretary Anna Maria Mazzarella for carrying out most of the organizative work, and for her continuous "on stage" support in solving all the problems which inevitably arise in such occasions.


Development of High Temperature Superconducting Josephson Junction Device Technology

Development of High Temperature Superconducting Josephson Junction Device Technology
Author: Kirsten Myers
Publisher:
Total Pages: 63
Release: 1998
Genre:
ISBN:

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The DuPont program was successful in generating useful knowledge about thallium cuprate materials, photoresist reflow processing, and radiant heater technology though it did not lead to a new junction technology. Among the achievements of this program was the in situ fabrication of both (Tl, Pb)Sr2CuO5 and (Tl, Pb)Sr2Ca(1-x)Y(x)Cu2O7 films on full two inch wafers. These films were uniform in properties and had quite smooth surfaces as predicted. We were also able to qualify cerium oxide as compatible with the in situ growth process and suitable in a thallium-based multilayer technology. In addition, this project resulted in the first-ever epitaxial thallium cuprate films with copper oxide sheets oriented out of the plane of the film. The program has determined that standard HTS substrates, NdGaO3, CeO2- buffered Al2O3, and LaAlO3, are not ideal for an in situ thallium cuprate junction technology Moreover, we have found that (Tl, Pb) Sr2Ca(1-x)Y(x)Cu2O7 can be as susceptible to electromigration as YBa2Cu3O7. The potentially greater stability of (Tl, Pb)Sr2Ca(1-x)Y(x)Cu2O7 was considered to be one of the key benefits of developing this new technology. In conclusion, the development of stable, reproducible multilayer SNS junctions is no more likely to be achieved with the thallium lead cuprates than with any other HTS materials system.


Superconducting Technology

Superconducting Technology
Author: Kristian Fossheim
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 258
Release: 1991
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9789810206284

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This book contains an interdisciplinary selection of timely articles which cover a wide range of superconducting technologies ranging from high tech medicine (10-12 Gauss) to multipurpose sensors, microwaves, radio engineering, magnet technology for accelerators, magnetic energy storage, and power transmission on the 109 watt scale. It is aimed primarily at the non-specialist and will be suitable as an introductory course book for those in the relevant fields and related industries. As shown in the title several examples of high-c applications are included. While low-Tc is still the leading technology, for instance, in cables and SQUIDS, case studies in these areas are presented.


High Temperature Superconducting Electronics

High Temperature Superconducting Electronics
Author: Ko Hara
Publisher: IOS Press
Total Pages: 402
Release: 1993
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9789051991277

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Since the discovery of the new copper oxide superconductor in 1987, research groups who were preparing superconductivity electronics got into it. The body of this book contain work of researches in this new field. Some of these research groups originates from the semiconductor research field and the competition and collaboration of them accelerated research activities fortunately.


Real-time imaging systems for superconducting nanowire single-photon detector arrays

Real-time imaging systems for superconducting nanowire single-photon detector arrays
Author: Hofherr, Matthias
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
Total Pages: 216
Release: 2014-09-26
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3731502291

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Superconducting nanowire singe-photon detectors (SNSPD) are promising detectors in the field of applications, where single-photon resolution is required like in quantum optics, spectroscopy or astronomy. These cryogenic detectors gain from a broad spectrum in the optical and infrared range and deliver low dark count rates and low jitter times. This thesis improves the understanding of the detection mechanism of SNSPDs and intodruces new and promising multi-pixel readout concepts.