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Stress-Intensity Factors for Small Surface and Corner Cracks in Plates

Stress-Intensity Factors for Small Surface and Corner Cracks in Plates
Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Total Pages: 46
Release: 2018-08-20
Genre:
ISBN: 9781722805661

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Three-dimensional finite-element and finite-alternating methods were used to obtain the stress-intensity factors for small surface and corner cracked plates subjected to remote tension and bending loads. The crack-depth-to-crack-length ratios (a/c) ranged from 0.2 to 1 and the crack-depth-to-plate-thickness ratios (a/t) ranged from 0.05 to 0.2. The performance of the finite-element alternating method was studied on these crack configurations. A study of the computational effort involved in the finite-element alternating method showed that several crack configurations could be analyzed with a single rectangular mesh idealization, whereas the conventional finite-element method requires a different mesh for each configuration. The stress-intensity factors obtained with the finite-element-alternating method agreed well (within 5 percent) with those calculated from the finite-element method with singularity elements. Raju, I. S. and Atluri, S. N. and Newman, J. C., Jr. Langley Research Center RTOP 505-63-01-05...


Fracture Mechanics

Fracture Mechanics
Author:
Publisher: ASTM International
Total Pages: 685
Release: 1989
Genre:
ISBN: 0803112505

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Small-crack Test Methods

Small-crack Test Methods
Author: James M. Larsen
Publisher: ASTM International
Total Pages: 228
Release: 1992
Genre: Elasticity
ISBN: 0803114699

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Reviews the most recent methods for testing small cracks in a variety of materials, providing detailed quantitative information on necessary procedures for data acquisition. Emphasizes the characterization of small, three-dimensional fatigue cracks, initiated either naturally or artificially. The ei


Stress Intensity Magnification for Deep Surface Cracks in Sheets and Plates

Stress Intensity Magnification for Deep Surface Cracks in Sheets and Plates
Author: Robert B. Anderson
Publisher:
Total Pages: 60
Release: 1970
Genre: Brittleness
ISBN:

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The Irwin stress intensity factor for surface cracks with crack depths less than half the plate thickness is extended to cases of relatively deep cracks by including the effect of the free surface opposite the crack. The stress intensity magnification factor is given as a function of applied load, crack length, crack depth, sheet thickness, yield strength, and Poisson's ratio. The combinations of these variables for which the plastic zone extends completely through the thickness a r e also predicted. The range of applicability of the analysis to surface-crack specimen data was investigated in terms of crack-depth-to-specimen-thickness ratio and crack depth-to-length ratio.


Surface-crack Growth

Surface-crack Growth
Author: Walter G. Reuter
Publisher: ASTM International
Total Pages: 428
Release: 1990
Genre: Fracture mechanics
ISBN: 080311284X

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From the symposium (on title) held in Sparks, Nevada, April 1988. Twenty-two peer-reviewed papers are divided into sections on models and experiments (monotonic loading), and fatigue crack growth. Areas addressed include the differences in constraint for 2-D through-thickness cracks and 3-D surface


Fatigue and Fracture Mechanics

Fatigue and Fracture Mechanics
Author: Robert S. Piascik
Publisher: ASTM International
Total Pages: 640
Release: 1997
Genre: Aluminum alloys
ISBN: 0803124120

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