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| Author | : Marianna B. Karttunen |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 359 |
| Release | : 2020-04-23 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1108486452 |
Presents transparency as a key tool for managing trade disputes on regulatory barriers between WTO Members.
| Author | : Marianna B. Karttunen |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 0 |
| Release | : 2022-08-11 |
| Genre | : Law |
| ISBN | : 9781108732376 |
Transparency of trade regulations by all WTO Members is essential for open, fair and predictable trade relations. A myriad of different regulations apply in all WTO Members and have the potential for affecting international trade. The Agreements on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary measures and on Technical Barriers to Trade provide the most comprehensive frameworks in the WTO to address the costs arising from such regulatory diversity, through obligations on regulatory transparency and co-operation. This book gives a detailed account of the legal disciplines of the two Agreements, an in-depth presentation of discussions between WTO Members, and an overview of the few cases that end up in formal dispute settlement. It shows that the strength of the WTO legal and institutional system goes well beyond its dispute settlement system, with transparency enabling implementation of WTO obligations through better information sharing and co-operation among Members themselves, through non-judicial means.
| Author | : Marianna B. Karttunen |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : |
| Release | : 2020-04-23 |
| Genre | : Law |
| ISBN | : 1108800130 |
Transparency of trade regulations by all WTO Members is essential for open, fair and predictable trade relations. A myriad of different regulations apply in all WTO Members and have the potential for affecting international trade. The Agreements on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary measures and on Technical Barriers to Trade provide the most comprehensive frameworks in the WTO to address the costs arising from such regulatory diversity, through obligations on regulatory transparency and co-operation. This book gives a detailed account of the legal disciplines of the two Agreements, an in-depth presentation of discussions between WTO Members, and an overview of the few cases that end up in formal dispute settlement. It shows that the strength of the WTO legal and institutional system goes well beyond its dispute settlement system, with transparency enabling implementation of WTO obligations through better information sharing and co-operation among Members themselves, through non-judicial means.
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : Food & Agriculture Org. |
| Total Pages | : 236 |
| Release | : |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Dukgeun Ahn |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 36 |
| Release | : 2001 |
| Genre | : Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : OECD |
| Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 104 |
| Release | : 2019-07-03 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9264451838 |
This publication highlights how the WTO’s Agreements on Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) and on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures (SPS) and the work of their related Committees promote opportunities for regulatory cooperation among governments and ease trade frictions. It demonstrates how members’ notification of draft measures, harmonisation of measures with international standards, discussion of specific trade concerns and other practices help to facilitate global trade in goods. The study also makes recommendations on how to benefit further from the transparency and cooperation opportunities provided by the TBT and SPS Agreements.
| Author | : P. Satyanarayana Prasad |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 288 |
| Release | : 2009-01-01 |
| Genre | : Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade |
| ISBN | : 9788131417881 |
The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)allowed the countries to adopt some controlling measureson import trade to address the domestic concerns regardinghuman and animal health besides preservation of plants. Itis expected of the states that such protective measures willnot be discriminatory and harmful to other trading nations. The Agreement of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Agreement(SPS Agreement) and the Agreement on Technical Barriersto Trade (TBT Agreement) are the two specific WTO agreements that deal withfood safety and health safety of animals and plants along with the imposition ofproduct standards. In the wake of fierce competition caused by the globalizationof markets, domestic manufacturing base is threatened in many countries asthe imported products offer wide choice and lesser prices to the consumers. Itappears that many states, especially the European Union in response to the localpressures adopts disguised protectionism by imposing barriers in the form ofSPS and TBT standards on imports. This situation has led to several internationaltrade disputes.
| Author | : Stefan Zleptnig |
| Publisher | : BRILL |
| Total Pages | : 445 |
| Release | : 2009-10-30 |
| Genre | : Law |
| ISBN | : 9047440951 |
This work examines the complex relationship between economic and non-economic objectives in WTO law. It discusses how non-economic objectives can serve as justification for trade-restrictive measures normally prohibited under WTO law.
| Author | : Food and Agriculture Organization |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 226 |
| Release | : 2000 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Joanne Scott |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press, USA |
| Total Pages | : 0 |
| Release | : 2009 |
| Genre | : Law |
| ISBN | : 9780199563869 |
Commenting on the WTO Agreement on Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures, which allows WTO members to implement barriers to trade, for example on food or pharmaceutical products, in order to project public health, provided that the measure is based on established guidelines or backed by scientific evidence.
