Smolt Abundance And Adult Escapement Of Chinook Salmon In The Taku River 2022 2024 PDF Download

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Smolt Abundance and Adult Escapement of Chinook Salmon in the Taku River, 2022-2024

Smolt Abundance and Adult Escapement of Chinook Salmon in the Taku River, 2022-2024
Author: Jeffrey T. Williams
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2023
Genre: Chinook salmon
ISBN:

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Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha smolt abundance and adult escapement will be estimated for the Taku stock of Chinook salmon originating from the Canadian portions of the Taku River drainage above the U.S./Canada border. This large glacial river flows into Taku Inlet about 30 km northeast of Juneau, Alaska. A modified Petersen estimator will be used to estimate smolt abundance for the 2020-2022 brood years, which are the smolt leaving the system during 2022-2024. Chinook salmon smolt will be captured from April through June, systematically sampled to estimate mean length and weight, and all healthy fish will be implanted with a coded wire tag and marked with an adipose fin clip. Escapement of large (≥660 mm; mid eye to fork of tail) and medium (401-659 mm; mid eye to fork of tail) Taku River adult Chinook salmon in 2022-2024 will be estimated using mark-recapture methodology. Adult Chinook salmon will be captured and marked near Canyon Island in the lower Taku River using fish wheels and drift gillnets from late April through early August. Each healthy fish will be tagged with a uniquely numbered, solid-core spaghetti tag and two secondary marks will be applied. Fish will be sampled for data used in age, sex, and length composition estimates of the spawning escapement.


Juvenile Abundance and Harvest of Unuk River Chinook Salmon, 2022-2024

Juvenile Abundance and Harvest of Unuk River Chinook Salmon, 2022-2024
Author: Nathan Frost
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2023
Genre: Chinook salmon
ISBN:

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This plan describes the coded-wire-tagging of juvenile Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha on the Unuk River for the 2021 and 2022 brood years, which covers the coded-wire-tagging of parr in fall of 2022 and 2023 and smolt in spring of 2023 and 2024, and sampling returning adults for age, sex, length, and coded wire tags in escapement from the 2024 through 2029 return years. This study provides estimates of smolt and parr abundance, overwinter (freshwater) survival, mean lengths of juveniles, and harvest information of Chinook salmon originating from the Unuk River in Southeast Alaska. A separate project will be conducted on the Unuk River that employs aerial and foot survey peak counts to estimate large (≥ 660 mm mid eye to fork of tail length) adult Chinook salmon returning to the river in 2022 and 2023. The primary goals of this and the companion study are to estimate inriver run size, total run size, marine harvest and exploitation rates, harvest distribution, smolt and parr abundance, marine survival (smolt to adult) and overwinter survival (parr to smolt). The Alaska Department of Fish and Game uses this information to make local and regional management decisions and to evaluate the Unuk River Chinook salmon escapement goal, and the Pacific Salmon Commission uses the data for coastwide management and stock assessment through the Chinook Technical Committee.


Operational Plan: Production and Escapement of Chinook Salmon in the Taku River, 2019-2021

Operational Plan: Production and Escapement of Chinook Salmon in the Taku River, 2019-2021
Author: Jeffrey T. Williams
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2022
Genre: Chinook salmon
ISBN:

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Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha smolt abundance and adult escapement will be estimated for the Taku stock of Chinook salmon originating from the Canadian portions of the Taku River drainage above the U.S./Canada border. This large glacial river flows into Taku Inlet about 30 km northeast of Juneau, Alaska. A modified Petersen estimator will be used to estimate smolt abundance for the 2017-2019 brood years, which represent smolt leaving the system during 2019-2021. Chinook salmon smolt will be captured April through June, systematically sampled to estimate mean length and weight and all healthy fish will be implanted with a coded wire tag and marked with an adipose fin clip. Escapement of large (≥660 mm; mid eye to fork of tail) and medium (401–659 mm; similarly, mid eye to fork of tail) Taku River adult Chinook salmon will be estimated using mark-recapture methodology in 2019-2021. Adult Chinook salmon will be captured and marked near Canyon Island in the lower Taku River using fish wheels and drift gillnets from late April through early August. Each fish will be tagged with uniquely numbered, solid-core spaghetti tags, and two secondary marks. In addition, fish will be sampled for use in age, sex, and length composition estimates of the spawning escapement.


Spawning Escapement of Chinook Salmon in the Stikine River, 2022–2024

Spawning Escapement of Chinook Salmon in the Stikine River, 2022–2024
Author: Kristin Courtney
Publisher:
Total Pages: 45
Release: 2022
Genre: Chinook salmon
ISBN:

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The inriver abundance of large (fish =660 mm mid eye to tail fork [METF] length) Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha above the U.S./Canada border (border) will be estimated annually from 2022 to 2024 in the Stikine River, near Wrangell, Alaska. A modified Petersen 2-event mark–recapture project will be conducted using drift gillnets to mark large Chinook salmon in the first event, and collection of samples in the Canadian commercial fishery, Little Tahltan River video weir, and on the spawning grounds will serve as the second event. Additional project objectives are to a) estimate the annual spawning escapement of large Chinook salmon above the border, b) estimate the age, sex, and length composition of both the inriver run and spawning escapement, and c) estimate the proportion of large radiotagged Chinook salmon that cross the border. The Alaska Department of Fish and Game (ADF&G) and Fisheries and Oceans Canada (DFO) use these data to make terminal and regional management decisions, and the Pacific Salmon Commission (PSC) uses the data for coastwide management and stock assessment through the Chinook Technical Committee (CTC 2021).


Juvenile Abundance and Harvest of Chilkat River Chinook and Coho Salmon, 2022-2023

Juvenile Abundance and Harvest of Chilkat River Chinook and Coho Salmon, 2022-2023
Author: Brian W. Elliott
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2023
Genre: Chinook salmon
ISBN:

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An ongoing coded wire tag project, used as part of a stock assessment program for Chilkat River Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha and coho salmon O. kisutch, will be conducted during fall 2022 and spring 2023 to provide estimates of smolt abundance and marine harvest for Chinook and coho salmon. This project uses modified Peterson 2-event mark–recapture methods to estimate smolt abundance, and port sampling of coded wire tags in mixed stock commercial and sport fisheries to estimate marine harvest for both species. Juvenile salmon will be measured for length and weight, marked with adipose fin clips, and tagged with coded wire tags in fall 2022 (juvenile Chinook salmon) and spring 2023 (Chinook and coho salmon smolt) as event 1 of the mark–recapture study. During event 2, adult Chinook salmon will be sampled for missing adipose fins, coded wire tags, age, sex, and length in Chilkat River fishwheels and drift gillnets, which are operated in the lower Chilkat River as part of a separate adult mark–recapture project. Adult Chinook salmon will be also sampled for missing adipose fins, coded wire tags, and age, sex, and length during Chilkat River drainage spawning grounds surveys to complete event 2 sampling. Coho salmon will also be sampled as adults during event 2 in the lower Chilkat River fishwheels. Age composition of Chinook salmon adults will be estimated by scale ageing techniques; age composition of coho salmon smolt and adults will also be estimated. The Alaska Department of Fish and Game uses these data to make local and regional management decisions. Chilkat River Chinook salmon is a Pacific Salmon Commission exploitation rate and escapement indicator stock and has recently been added to the base model of abundance indicator stocks for the Chinook Technical Committee, which influences coastwide management.


Estimating Adult Chinook Salmon Abundance on the Chilkat and Unuk Rivers Using Transgenerational Genetic Mark–recapture

Estimating Adult Chinook Salmon Abundance on the Chilkat and Unuk Rivers Using Transgenerational Genetic Mark–recapture
Author: Randy L. Peterson
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2023
Genre: Chinook salmon
ISBN:

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Transgenerational genetic mark–recapture (tGMR) methods will be used to estimate the spawning abundance of Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha at the Chilkat and Unuk Rivers in 2020 and 2021, respectively. Tissue samples from adults returning to the Chilkat River were collected in the summer of 2020 and from parr rearing in the Chilkat River in the fall of 2021. Lab work and data analysis will be completed in the winter of 2021–2022. Similarly, tissue samples from adults returning to the Unuk River were collected in the summer of 2021, and samples will be collected from parr in the fall of 2022. Lab work and data analysis will be completed in the winter of 2022–2023. These studies will be used to determine the feasibility of using tGMR to estimate escapement in Southeast Alaska by comparing tGMR abundance estimates to abundance estimates generated through existing field programs. This operational plan covers the lab and project reporting aspects of these projects. Primary data collection activities are described in the project-specific operational plans.


Operational Plan: Production and Harvest of Unuk River Chinook Salmon, 2020-2022

Operational Plan: Production and Harvest of Unuk River Chinook Salmon, 2020-2022
Author: Nathan Frost
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2022
Genre: Chinook salmon
ISBN:

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This plan describes the coded-wire tagging of juvenile Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha on the Unuk River for the 2019 and 2020 brood years, which covers the coded-wire tagging of parr in fall of 2020 and 2021 and smolt in spring of 2021 and 2022, and sampling returning adults for age, sex, length, and coded-wire tags in escapement from the 2022 through 2027 return years. This study provides estimates of smolt and parr abundance, overwinter (freshwater) survival, mean lengths of juveniles, and harvest information of Chinook salmon originating from the Unuk River in Southeast Alaska. A separate project will be conducted on the Unuk River that employs aerial and foot survey peak counts to estimate large (≥660 mm mid eye to fork of tail length) adult Chinook salmon returning to the river in 2020 and 2021. The primary goals of this and the companion study are to estimate inriver run size, total run size, marine harvest-exploitation rate and harvest distribution, smolt and parr abundance, marine survival (smolt to adult) and overwinter survival (parr to smolt). The Alaska Department of Fish and Game uses this information to make local and regional management decisions, and the Pacific Salmon Commission uses the data for coastwide management and stock assessment through the Chinook Technical Committee.


Operational Plan: Crooked Creek Chinook Salmon Enhancement Project, 2022-2024

Operational Plan: Crooked Creek Chinook Salmon Enhancement Project, 2022-2024
Author: Jenny L. Gates
Publisher:
Total Pages: 34
Release: 2022
Genre: Chinook salmon
ISBN:

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The Crooked Creek Chinook Salmon Enhancement Project is designed to monitor both naturally- and hatchery-produced Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) escapement as well as collect broodstock and conduct egg takes to provide additional sport fishing opportunities within the Kasilof River and other terminal fisheries on the Kenai Peninsula. This project will imprint Chinook salmon smolt for 7 to 10 days at the beginning of June. Additionally, age, sex, and length, will be collected from returning naturally- and hatchery-produced Chinook salmon. The sustainable escapement goal for Crooked Creek is 700–1,400 naturally-produced Chinook salmon.


Chilkat River Chinook Salmon Escapement Studies in 2022

Chilkat River Chinook Salmon Escapement Studies in 2022
Author: Brian W. Elliott
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2023
Genre: Chinook salmon
ISBN:

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Chilkat River large (age-1.3 and older) Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha inriver abundance and age and sex composition will be estimated using a 2-event mark–recapture experiment in 2022. Event 1 marking is conducted in the lower Chilkat River, and event 2 recapture is conducted in principal spawning areas within the Chilkat River drainage. Data produced from this project includes estimated spawning abundance and age, sex and length compositions of the large Chinook salmon run, and when possible, estimated spawning abundance and sex and length composition of the age-1.2 Chinook salmon run in the Chilkat River drainage. The Chilkat River stock of Chinook salmon is a Pacific Salmon Commission Chinook Technical Committee exploitation rate and escapement indicator stock, and contributes toward the coastwide Chinook model used by the Pacific Salmon Commission to monitor coastwide abundance. Mark–recapture experiments of adult Chinook salmon inriver abundance have been conducted in the Chilkat River drainage since 1991 and resulting escapement estimates have had an average coefficient of variation of 16%, which contributes toward precise stock assessment production estimates for the Chilkat River Chinook stock. As part of ongoing Chilkat River Chinook salmon coded wire tag studies, all Chinook salmon encountered in the mark–recapture experiment of adult Chinook salmon inriver abundance will be examined for missing adipose fins, an indication that fish may be tagged with a coded wire tag, information that leads to estimates of juvenile production and marine harvest. These data when used in conjunction with inriver abundance allows full production estimates for the Chilkat stock.