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Skew PBW Extensions

Skew PBW Extensions
Author: William Fajardo
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 584
Release: 2020-12-11
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3030533786

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This monograph is devoted to a new class of non-commutative rings, skew Poincaré–Birkhoff–Witt (PBW) extensions. Beginning with the basic definitions and ring-module theoretic/homological properties, it goes on to investigate finitely generated projective modules over skew PBW extensions from a matrix point of view. To make this theory constructive, the theory of Gröbner bases of left (right) ideals and modules for bijective skew PBW extensions is developed. For example, syzygies and the Ext and Tor modules over these rings are computed. Finally, applications to some key topics in the noncommutative algebraic geometry of quantum algebras are given, including an investigation of semi-graded Koszul algebras and semi-graded Artin–Schelter regular algebras, and the noncommutative Zariski cancellation problem. The book is addressed to researchers in noncommutative algebra and algebraic geometry as well as to graduate students and advanced undergraduate students.


Grobner Bases in Ring Theory

Grobner Bases in Ring Theory
Author: Huishi Li
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 295
Release: 2012
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9814365149

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1. Preliminaries. 1.1. Presenting algebras by relations. 1.2. S-graded algebras and modules. 1.3. [symbol]-filtered algebras and modules -- 2. The [symbol]-leading homogeneous algebra A[symbol]. 2.1. Recognizing A via G[symbol](A): part 1. 2.2. Recognizing A via G[symbol](A): part 2. 2.3. The [symbol-graded isomorphism A[symbol](A). 2.4. Recognizing A via A[symbol] -- 3. Grobner bases: conception and construction. 3.1. Monomial ordering and admissible system. 3.2. Division algorithm and Grobner basis. 3.3. Grobner bases and normal elements. 3.4. Grobner bases w.r.t. skew multiplicative K-bases. 3.5. Grobner bases in K[symbol] and KQ. 3.6. (De)homogenized Grobner bases. 3.7. dh-closed homogeneous Grobner bases -- 4. Grobner basis theory meets PBW theory. 4.1. [symbol]-standard basis [symbol]-PBW isomorphism. 4.2. Realizing [symbol]-PBW isomorphism by Grobner basis. 4.3. Classical PBW K-bases vs Grobner bases. 4.4. Solvable polynomial algebras revisited -- 5. Using A[symbol] in terms of Grobner bases. 5.1. The working strategy. 5.2. Ufnarovski graph. 5.3. Determination of Gelfand-Kirillov Dimension. 5.4. Recognizing Noetherianity. 5.5. Recognizing (semi- )primeness and PI-property. 5.6. Anick's resolution over monomial algebras. 5.7. Recognizing finiteness of global dimension. 5.8. Determination of Hilbert series -- 6. Recognizing (non- )homogeneous p-Koszulity via A[symbol]. 6.1. (Non- )homogeneous p-Koszul algebras. 6.2. Anick's resolution and homogeneous p-Koszulity. 6.3. Working in terms of Grobner bases -- 7. A study of Rees algebra by Grobner bases. 7.1. Defining [symbol] by [symbol]. 7.2. Defining [symbol] by [symbol]. 7.3. Recognizing structural properties of [symbol] via [symbol]. 7.4. An application to regular central extensions. 7.5. Algebras defined by dh-closed homogeneous Grobner bases -- 8. Looking for more Grobner bases. 8.1. Lifting (finite) Grobner bases from O[symbol]. 8.2. Lifting (finite) Grobner bases from a class of algebras. 8.3. New examples of Grobner basis theory. 8.4. Skew 2-nomial algebras. 8.5. Almost skew 2-nomial algebras


Introduction to Vassiliev Knot Invariants

Introduction to Vassiliev Knot Invariants
Author: S. Chmutov
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 521
Release: 2012-05-24
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1107020832

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A detailed exposition of the theory with an emphasis on its combinatorial aspects.


Words, Semigroups & Transductions

Words, Semigroups & Transductions
Author: Masami It?
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 455
Release: 2001
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9810247397

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This is an excellent collection of papers dealing with combinatorics on words, codes, semigroups, automata, languages, molecular computing, transducers, logics, etc., related to the impressive work of Gabriel Thierrin. This volume is in honor of Professor Thierrin on the occasion of his 80th birthday.


Algebraic Structures and Applications

Algebraic Structures and Applications
Author: Sergei Silvestrov
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 976
Release: 2020-06-18
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3030418502

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This book explores the latest advances in algebraic structures and applications, and focuses on mathematical concepts, methods, structures, problems, algorithms and computational methods important in the natural sciences, engineering and modern technologies. In particular, it features mathematical methods and models of non-commutative and non-associative algebras, hom-algebra structures, generalizations of differential calculus, quantum deformations of algebras, Lie algebras and their generalizations, semi-groups and groups, constructive algebra, matrix analysis and its interplay with topology, knot theory, dynamical systems, functional analysis, stochastic processes, perturbation analysis of Markov chains, and applications in network analysis, financial mathematics and engineering mathematics. The book addresses both theory and applications, which are illustrated with a wealth of ideas, proofs and examples to help readers understand the material and develop new mathematical methods and concepts of their own. The high-quality chapters share a wealth of new methods and results, review cutting-edge research and discuss open problems and directions for future research. Taken together, they offer a source of inspiration for a broad range of researchers and research students whose work involves algebraic structures and their applications, probability theory and mathematical statistics, applied mathematics, engineering mathematics and related areas.


An Introduction to Noncommutative Noetherian Rings

An Introduction to Noncommutative Noetherian Rings
Author: K. R. Goodearl
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 372
Release: 2004-07-12
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9780521545372

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This introduction to noncommutative noetherian rings is intended to be accessible to anyone with a basic background in abstract algebra. It can be used as a second-year graduate text, or as a self-contained reference. Extensive explanatory discussion is given, and exercises are integrated throughout. This edition incorporates substantial revisions, particularly in the first third of the book, where the presentation has been changed to increase accessibility and topicality. New material includes the basic types of quantum groups, which then serve as test cases for the theory developed.


Langlands Correspondence for Loop Groups

Langlands Correspondence for Loop Groups
Author: Edward Frenkel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 5
Release: 2007-06-28
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0521854431

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The first account of local geometric Langlands Correspondence, a new area of mathematical physics developed by the author.


An Introduction to Lie Groups and Lie Algebras

An Introduction to Lie Groups and Lie Algebras
Author: Alexander A. Kirillov
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 237
Release: 2008-07-31
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0521889693

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This book is an introduction to semisimple Lie algebras. It is concise and informal, with numerous exercises and examples.


Calogero-Moser Systems and Representation Theory

Calogero-Moser Systems and Representation Theory
Author: Pavel I. Etingof
Publisher: European Mathematical Society
Total Pages: 108
Release: 2007
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9783037190340

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Calogero-Moser systems, which were originally discovered by specialists in integrable systems, are currently at the crossroads of many areas of mathematics and within the scope of interests of many mathematicians. More specifically, these systems and their generalizations turned out to have intrinsic connections with such fields as algebraic geometry (Hilbert schemes of surfaces), representation theory (double affine Hecke algebras, Lie groups, quantum groups), deformation theory (symplectic reflection algebras), homological algebra (Koszul algebras), Poisson geometry, etc. The goal of the present lecture notes is to give an introduction to the theory of Calogero-Moser systems, highlighting their interplay with these fields. Since these lectures are designed for non-experts, the author gives short introductions to each of the subjects involved and provides a number of exercises.