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Signal Processing to Drive Human-Computer Interaction

Signal Processing to Drive Human-Computer Interaction
Author: Spiros Nikolopoulos
Publisher: Institution of Engineering and Technology
Total Pages: 308
Release: 2020-03-28
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1785619195

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The evolution of eye tracking and brain-computer interfaces has given a new perspective on the control channels that can be used for interacting with computer applications. In this book leading researchers show how these technologies can be used as control channels with signal processing algorithms and interface adaptations to drive a human-computer interface. Topics included in the book include a comprehensive overview of eye-mind interaction incorporating algorithm and interface developments; modeling the (dis)abilities of people with motor impairment and their computer use requirements and expectations from assistive interfaces; and signal processing aspects including acquisition, preprocessing, enhancement, feature extraction, and classification of eye gaze, EEG (Steady-state visual evoked potentials, motor imagery and error-related potentials) and near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) signals. Finally, the book presents a comprehensive set of guidelines, with examples, for conducting evaluations to assess usability, performance, and feasibility of multi-model interfaces combining eye gaze and EEG based interaction algorithms. The contributors to this book are researchers, engineers, clinical experts, and industry practitioners who have collaborated on these topics, providing an interdisciplinary perspective on the underlying challenges of eye and mind interaction and outlining future directions in the field.


Multimodal Signal Processing

Multimodal Signal Processing
Author: Jean-Philippe Thiran
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 343
Release: 2009-11-11
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 0080888690

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Multimodal signal processing is an important research and development field that processes signals and combines information from a variety of modalities – speech, vision, language, text – which significantly enhance the understanding, modelling, and performance of human-computer interaction devices or systems enhancing human-human communication. The overarching theme of this book is the application of signal processing and statistical machine learning techniques to problems arising in this multi-disciplinary field. It describes the capabilities and limitations of current technologies, and discusses the technical challenges that must be overcome to develop efficient and user-friendly multimodal interactive systems. With contributions from the leading experts in the field, the present book should serve as a reference in multimodal signal processing for signal processing researchers, graduate students, R&D engineers, and computer engineers who are interested in this emerging field. Presents state-of-art methods for multimodal signal processing, analysis, and modeling Contains numerous examples of systems with different modalities combined Describes advanced applications in multimodal Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) as well as in computer-based analysis and modelling of multimodal human-human communication scenes.


Speech, Image, and Language Processing for Human Computer Interaction: Multi-Modal Advancements

Speech, Image, and Language Processing for Human Computer Interaction: Multi-Modal Advancements
Author: Tiwary, Uma Shanker
Publisher: IGI Global
Total Pages: 387
Release: 2012-04-30
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1466609559

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"This book identifies the emerging research areas in Human Computer Interaction and discusses the current state of the art in these areas"--Provided by publisher.


Intelligent Human Computer Interaction

Intelligent Human Computer Interaction
Author: Patrick Horain
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 227
Release: 2017-12-04
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3319720384

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This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Intelligent Human Computer Interaction, IHCI 2017, held in Evry, France, in December 2017. The 15 papers presented together with three invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 25 submissions. The conference is forum for the presentation of technological advances and research results at the crossroads of human-computer interaction, artificial intelligence, signal processing and computer vision. This book is open access under a CC BY license.


Brain-Computer Interfaces

Brain-Computer Interfaces
Author: Desney S. Tan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 286
Release: 2010-06-10
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1849962723

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For generations, humans have fantasized about the ability to create devices that can see into a person’s mind and thoughts, or to communicate and interact with machines through thought alone. Such ideas have long captured the imagination of humankind in the form of ancient myths and modern science fiction stories. Recent advances in cognitive neuroscience and brain imaging technologies have started to turn these myths into a reality, and are providing us with the ability to interface directly with the human brain. This ability is made possible through the use of sensors that monitor physical processes within the brain which correspond with certain forms of thought. Brain-Computer Interfaces: Applying our Minds to Human-Computer Interaction broadly surveys research in the Brain-Computer Interface domain. More specifically, each chapter articulates some of the challenges and opportunities for using brain sensing in Human-Computer Interaction work, as well as applying Human-Computer Interaction solutions to brain sensing work. For researchers with little or no expertise in neuroscience or brain sensing, the book provides background information to equip them to not only appreciate the state-of-the-art, but also ideally to engage in novel research. For expert Brain-Computer Interface researchers, the book introduces ideas that can help in the quest to interpret intentional brain control and develop the ultimate input device. It challenges researchers to further explore passive brain sensing to evaluate interfaces and feed into adaptive computing systems. Most importantly, the book will connect multiple communities allowing research to leverage their work and expertise and blaze into the future.


Brain-Computer Interfaces

Brain-Computer Interfaces
Author: Bernhard Graimann
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 397
Release: 2010-10-29
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3642020917

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A brain-computer interface (BCI) establishes a direct output channel between the human brain and external devices. BCIs infer user intent via direct measures of brain activity and thus enable communication and control without movement. This book, authored by experts in the field, provides an accessible introduction to the neurophysiological and signal-processing background required for BCI, presents state-of-the-art non-invasive and invasive approaches, gives an overview of current hardware and software solutions, and reviews the most interesting as well as new, emerging BCI applications. The book is intended not only for students and young researchers, but also for newcomers and other readers from diverse backgrounds keen to learn about this vital scientific endeavour.


Cognitive Systems and Signal Processing

Cognitive Systems and Signal Processing
Author: Fuchun Sun
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 582
Release: 2019-04-27
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9811379831

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This two-volume set (CCIS 1005 and CCIS 1006) constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Cognitive Systems and Signal Processing, ICCSIP2018, held in Beijing, China, in November and December 2018. The 96 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 169 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on vision and image; algorithms; robotics; human-computer interaction; deep learning; information processing and automatic driving.


In-Vehicle Corpus and Signal Processing for Driver Behavior

In-Vehicle Corpus and Signal Processing for Driver Behavior
Author: Kazuya Takeda
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 252
Release: 2009-06-29
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0387795820

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In-Vehicle Corpus and Signal Processing for Driver Behavior is comprised of expanded papers from the third biennial DSPinCARS held in Istanbul in June 2007. The goal is to bring together scholars working on the latest techniques, standards, and emerging deployment on this central field of living at the age of wireless communications, smart vehicles, and human-machine-assisted safer and comfortable driving. Topics covered in this book include: improved vehicle safety; safe driver assistance systems; smart vehicles; wireless LAN-based vehicular location information processing; EEG emotion recognition systems; and new methods for predicting driving actions using driving signals. In-Vehicle Corpus and Signal Processing for Driver Behavior is appropriate for researchers, engineers, and professionals working in signal processing technologies, next generation vehicle design, and networks for mobile platforms.


Signal Processing in Human-Computer Interface

Signal Processing in Human-Computer Interface
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2017
Genre: Brain-computer interfaces
ISBN:

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Low efficiency of the common Human-Computer Interface (HCI) such as keyboard and mouse are exposed when operations become more and more complex. It's needed to study on advanced HCI like Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) to improve efficiency and develop new functions. BCI has potentials to be applied in driving systems and is usually used to detect the drowsiness of drivers. Once the driver is detected as being drowsy, a driving assistance system will alert him/her or the car becomes semi-autonomous. In the field of drowsiness detection, bio signal processing with a 10-20 System is the common method. Unfortunately, this method is not very accurate because of the limitation of the unknown knowledge about brain waves and judgment error on the true value of drowsiness state as well as the influence of many factors such as age, alcohol and drug. In this thesis, we studied a probabilistic neural network (PNN) based on Lempel-Ziv Complexity, Approximate Entropy, and a rational band feature. Experimental results indicate that 82% accuracy was achieved by using this PNN model for predicting the human drowsiness. We also investigated the eye movement analysis and alcohol influence on the drowsiness.