Self Organizing Complexity In Psychological Systems PDF Download
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| Author | : Craig Piers |
| Publisher | : Jason Aronson |
| Total Pages | : 200 |
| Release | : 2007 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 9780765705266 |
Download Self-organizing Complexity in Psychological Systems Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Self-Organizing Complexity in Psychological Systems offers a contemporary perspective on the mind through a compilation of original chapters written by some of the leading researchers in the area of complexity theory. In each of the chapters, the authors attempt to use complexity theory to inform and in some cases reformulate existing theories of brain function (Freeman; Grigsby & Osuch), personality (Grigsby & Osuch), psychic organization and structure (Goldstein; Piers), human development (Demos), psychopathology (Palombo; Piers) and psychotherapeutic change (Palombo).
| Author | : Pereira Junior Alfredo |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 423 |
| Release | : 2018-10-04 |
| Genre | : Psychology |
| ISBN | : 0429880146 |
Download Systems, Self-Organisation and Information Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Complex system studies are a growing area of central importance to a wide range of disciplines, ranging from physics to politics and beyond. Adopting this interdisciplinary approach, Systems, Self-Organisation and Information presents and discusses a range of ground-breaking research in complex systems theory. Building upon foundational concepts, the volume introduces a theory of Self-Organization, providing definitions of concepts including system, structure, organization, functionality, and boundary. Biophysical and cognitive approaches to Self-Organization are also covered, discussing the complex dynamics of living beings and the brain, and self-organized adaptation and learning in computational systems. The convergence of Peircean philosophy with the study of Self-Organization also provides an original pathway of research, which contributes to a dialogue between pragmatism, semeiotics, complexity theory, and self-organizing systems. As one of the few interdisciplinary works on systems theory, relating Self-Organization and Information Theory, Systems, Self-Organisation and Information is an invaluable resource for researchers and postgraduate students interested in complex systems theory from related disciplines including philosophy, physics, and engineering.
| Author | : Michael R. Butz |
| Publisher | : CRC Press |
| Total Pages | : 312 |
| Release | : 2018-05-11 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 1351461869 |
Download Chaos And Complexity Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The nature of this book is to emphasize the inherent complexity and richness of the human experience of change. Now, the author believes there to be an acceptable "scientific" explanation for this phenomona. Explored here are 30 years of studies to describe nonlinear dynamics, today termed either chaos theory or complexity theory. The connotations of both theories are discussed at length. Offering social scientists validation in their attempts to describe and define phenomona of a previously ineffable nature, this book explores chaos' implications for psychology and the social sciences. It describes the benefits psychology can glean from using ideas in chaos theory and applying them to psychology in general, individual psycho-therapy, couples therapy, and community psychology, and also considers possible directions for research and application.
| Author | : A. Carsetti |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 300 |
| Release | : 2013-11-11 |
| Genre | : Psychology |
| ISBN | : 9401596204 |
Download Functional Models of Cognition Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Our ontology as well as our grammar are, as Quine affirms, ineliminable parts of our conceptual contribution to our theory of the world. It seems impossible to think of enti ties, individuals and events without specifying and constructing, in advance, a specific language that must be used in order to speak about these same entities. We really know only insofar as we regiment our system of the world in a consistent and adequate way. At the level of proper nouns and existence functions we have, for instance, a standard form of a regimented language whose complementary apparatus consists of predicates, variables, quantifiers and truth functions. If, for instance, the discoveries in the field of Quantum Mechanics should oblige us, in the future, to abandon the traditional logic of truth functions, the very notion of existence, as established until now, will be chal lenged. These considerations, as developed by Quine, introduce us to a conceptual perspective like the "internal realist" perspective advocated by Putnam whose principal aim is, for cer tain aspects, to link the philosophical approaches developed respectively by Quine and Wittgenstein. Actually, Putnam conservatively extends the approach to the problem of ref erence outlined by Quine: in his opinion, to talk of "facts" without specifying the language to be used is to talk of nothing.
| Author | : Donald Lawson Turcotte |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 385 |
| Release | : 2002 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0309082854 |
Download Self-organized Complexity in the Physical, Biological, and Social Sciences Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : Hermann Haken |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 258 |
| Release | : 2006-09-14 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3540330232 |
Download Information and Self-Organization Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The widespread interest this book has found among professors, scientists and stu dents working in a variety of fields has made a new edition necessary. I have used this opportunity to add three new chapters on recent developments. One of the most fascinating fields of modern science is cognitive science which has become a meet ing place of many disciplines ranging from mathematics over physics and computer science to psychology. Here, one of the important links between these fields is the concept of information which, however, appears in various disguises, be it as Shan non information or as semantic information (or as something still different). So far, meaning seemed to be exorcised from Shannon information, whereas meaning plays a central role in semantic (or as it is sometimes called "pragmatic") information. In the new chapter 13 it will be shown, however, that there is an important interplay between Shannon and semantic information and that, in particular, the latter plays a decisive role in the fixation of Shannon information and, in cognitive processes, al lows a drastic reduction of that information. A second, equally fascinating and rapidly developing field for mathematicians, computer scientists and physicists is quantum information and quantum computa tion. The inclusion of these topics is a must for any modern treatise dealing with in formation. It becomes more and more evident that the abstract concept of informa tion is inseparably tied up with its realizations in the physical world.
| Author | : Jay Friedenberg |
| Publisher | : Isce Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 316 |
| Release | : 2009 |
| Genre | : Education |
| ISBN | : |
Download Dynamical Psychology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Over the past several decades, the sciences have witnessed a significant paradigm shift. Our traditional notions of order, energy, causality and methodology have all been upended. A new set of views has arisen that enables us to better understand and examine the complexity of nature. In this perspective, behavior is nonlinear, order emerges spontaneously and responses are best understood as the movement of trajectories through multi-dimensional space. This book examines the role that dynamical systems, complexity science, networks, and fractals play in helping to explain the most difficult thing of all: ourselves.
| Author | : Alfredo Pereira (Jr.) |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : |
| Release | : 2019 |
| Genre | : SCIENCE |
| ISBN | : 9780429465949 |
Download Systems, Self-organization and Information Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : Sisto Firrao |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 84 |
| Release | : 1983 |
| Genre | : Biology |
| ISBN | : |
Download The Theory of Self-organizing Systems in Physics, Biology and Psychology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : J. A. Scott Kelso |
| Publisher | : MIT Press |
| Total Pages | : 368 |
| Release | : 1995 |
| Genre | : Behavior |
| ISBN | : 9780262611312 |
Download Dynamic Patterns Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
foreword by Hermann Haken For the past twenty years Scott Kelso's research has focused on extending the physical concepts of self- organization and the mathematical tools of nonlinear dynamics to understand how human beings (and human brains) perceive, intend, learn, control, and coordinate complex behaviors. In this book Kelso proposes a new, general framework within which to connect brain, mind, and behavior.Kelso's prescription for mental life breaks dramatically with the classical computational approach that is still the operative framework for many newer psychological and neurophysiological studies. His core thesis is that the creation and evolution of patterned behavior at all levels--from neurons to mind--is governed by the generic processes of self-organization. Both human brain and behavior are shown to exhibit features of pattern-forming dynamical systems, including multistability, abrupt phase transitions, crises, and intermittency. Dynamic Patterns brings together different aspects of this approach to the study of human behavior, using simple experimental examples and illustrations to convey essential concepts, strategies, and methods, with a minimum of mathematics. Kelso begins with a general account of dynamic pattern formation. He then takes up behavior, focusing initially on identifying pattern-forming instabilities in human sensorimotor coordination. Moving back and forth between theory and experiment, he establishes the notion that the same pattern-forming mechanisms apply regardless of the component parts involved (parts of the body, parts of the nervous system, parts of society) and the medium through which the parts are coupled. Finally, employing the latest techniques to observe spatiotemporal patterns of brain activity, Kelso shows that the human brain is fundamentally a pattern forming dynamical system, poised on the brink of instability. Self-organization thus underlies the cooperative action of neurons that produces human behavior in all its forms.
