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Seismic Analysis of Structures and Equipment

Seismic Analysis of Structures and Equipment
Author: Praveen K. Malhotra
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 280
Release: 2020-11-24
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3030578585
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This book describes methods used to estimate forces and deformations in structures during future earthquakes. It synthesizes the topics related to ground motions with those related to structural response and, therefore, closes the gap between geosciences and engineering. Requiring no prior knowledge, the book elucidates confusing concepts related to ground motions and structural response and enables the reader to select a suitable analysis method and implement a cost‐effective seismic design. Presents lucid, accessible descriptions of key concepts in ground motions and structural response and easy to follow descriptions of methods used in seismic analysis; Explains the roles of strength, deformability, and damping in seismic design; Reinforces concepts with real‐world examples; Stands as a ready reference for performance‐based/risk-based seismic design, providing guidance for achieving a cost-effective seismic design.

Do Seismic Analysis Using Finite Elements

Do Seismic Analysis Using Finite Elements
Author: Phil Cooper
Publisher: Lulu.com
Total Pages: 104
Release: 2007
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN:
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This book aims to provide practical guidance on the application of FEA to the seismic analysis of structures and equipment, and to inform the reader generally about seismic analysis. The intended audience is the practicing engineer (and to a lesser degree engineering managers). It is assumed that the reader has some understanding and experience of seismic engineering and FEA. Examples of actual applications of FEA to safety critical structures and plant are used to illustrate some of the techniques and guidelines given within this document. There is much literature on the subject of FEA, including other NAFEMS publications, and there is an abundance of literature on the subject of seismic engineering. In particular, the reader is referred to ASCE 4-98 [Ref 1], and its successor document ASCE/SEI 43-05 [Ref 2]. Although geared to seismic analysis of safety related nuclear structures, this publication offers good practical guidance that is generally applicable to seismic analysis.

Seismic Analysis of Structures

Seismic Analysis of Structures
Author: T. K. Datta
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 472
Release: 2010-03-16
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 047082462X
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While numerous books have been written on earthquakes, earthquake resistance design, and seismic analysis and design of structures, none have been tailored for advanced students and practitioners, and those who would like to have most of the important aspects of seismic analysis in one place. With this book, readers will gain proficiencies in the following: fundamentals of seismology that all structural engineers must know; various forms of seismic inputs; different types of seismic analysis like, time and frequency domain analyses, spectral analysis of structures for random ground motion, response spectrum method of analysis; equivalent lateral load analysis as given in earthquake codes; inelastic response analysis and the concept of ductility; ground response analysis and seismic soil structure interaction; seismic reliability analysis of structures; and control of seismic response of structures. Provides comprehensive coverage, from seismology to seismic control Contains useful empirical equations often required in the seismic analysis of structures Outlines explicit steps for seismic analysis of MDOF systems with multi support excitations Works through solved problems to illustrate different concepts Makes use of MATLAB, SAP2000 and ABAQUAS in solving example problems of the book Provides numerous exercise problems to aid understanding of the subject As one of the first books to present such a comprehensive treatment of the topic, Seismic Analysis of Structures is ideal for postgraduates and researchers in Earthquake Engineering, Structural Dynamics, and Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering. Developed for classroom use, the book can also be used for advanced undergraduate students planning for a career or further study in the subject area. The book will also better equip structural engineering consultants and practicing engineers in the use of standard software for seismic analysis of buildings, bridges, dams, and towers. Lecture materials for instructors available at www.wiley.com/go/dattaseismic

Textbook of Seismic Design

Textbook of Seismic Design
Author: G. R. Reddy
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 553
Release: 2019-08-03
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9811331766
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This book focuses on the seismic design of Structures, Piping Systems and Components (SSC). It explains the basic mechanisms of earthquakes, generation of design basis ground motion, and fundamentals of structural dynamics; further, it delves into geotechnical aspects related to the earthquake design, analysis of multi degree-of-freedom systems, and seismic design of RC structures and steel structures. The book discusses the design of components and piping systems located at the ground level as well as at different floor levels of the structure. It also covers anchorage design of component and piping system, and provides an introduction to retrofitting, seismic response control including seismic base isolation, and testing of SSCs. The book is written in an easy-to-understand way, with review questions, case studies and detailed examples on each topic. This educational approach makes the book useful in both classrooms and professional training courses for students, researchers, and professionals alike.

Critical Soil-Structure Interaction Analysis Considerations for Seismic Qualification of Safety Equipment

Critical Soil-Structure Interaction Analysis Considerations for Seismic Qualification of Safety Equipment
Author: Q. A. Hossain
Publisher:
Total Pages: 5
Release: 2004
Genre:
ISBN:
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While developing seismic analysis models for buildings that support safety-related equipment, a number of issues should be considered to ensure that the input motions for performing seismic qualification of safety-related equipment are properly defined. These considerations are listed and discussed here with special attention to the effect and importance of the interaction among the foundation soil, the building structure, the equipment anchors, and the equipment structure. Typical industry practices are critically examined to assess their adequacy for determining the input motions for equipment seismic qualification. The features that are considered essential in a soil-structure interaction (SSI) model are described. Also, the effects of inappropriate treatment or representation of these features are discussed.

Response Spectrum Method in Seismic Analysis and Design of Structures

Response Spectrum Method in Seismic Analysis and Design of Structures
Author: Ajaya K. Gupta
Publisher:
Total Pages: 170
Release: 1990
Genre: Earthquake engineering
ISBN: 9780865421158
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In recent years, new developments have taken place leading to the calculation of seismic stresses which are more accurate as compared to those obtained by the conventional methods. In most cases, these accurate seismic stresses are also significantly lower than those obtained from conventional methods. These developments are rigorous, yet lead to elegant mathematical formulation. As a rule, the increase in computational cost is minimal. structures and equipment. For facilities already designed and constructed, these more accurate methods can be used in situations where the facility has to be reassessed for higher loads, and also in the calculation of margins. Reduction in seismic stresses can be used in the reduction of snubbers and other piping supports. In new construction, the reduced seismic stresses will result in more efficient and economical design. methods of combining responses from various modes and from three components of earthquake are included. Some of these methods are accepted in the new ASCE standard on the seismic analysis of nuclear power plants and lead to significantly lower estimation of combined stresses. New methods of evaluating seismic response in secondary systems (equipment, piping) are discussed.

Earthquake Risk Reduction

Earthquake Risk Reduction
Author: David J. Dowrick
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 520
Release: 2003-09-12
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0470869348
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Encompassing theory and field experience, this book covers all the main subject areas in earthquake risk reduction, ranging from geology, seismology, structural and soil dynamics to hazard and risk assessment, risk management and planning, engineering and the architectural design of new structures and equipment. Earthquake Risk Reduction outlines individual national weaknesses that contribute to earthquake risk to people and property; calculates the seismic response of soils and structures, using the structural continuum 'Subsoil - Substructure - Superstructure - Non-structure'; evaluates the effectiveness of given designs and construction procedures for reducing casualties and financial losses; provides guidance on the key issue of choice of structural form; presents earthquake resistant designs methods for the four main structural materials - steel, concrete, reinforced masonry and timber - as well as for services equipment, plant and non-structural architectural components; contains a chapter devoted to problems involved in improving (retrofitting) the existing built environment. Compiled from the author's extensive professional experience in earthquake engineering, this key text provides an excellent treatment of the complex multidisciplinary process of earthquake risk reduction. This book will prove an invaluable reference and guiding tool to practicing civil and structural engineers and architects, researchers and postgraduate students in seismology, local governments and risk management officials.

Fundamentals of Seismic Loading on Structures

Fundamentals of Seismic Loading on Structures
Author: Tapan K. Sen
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 404
Release: 2009-04-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0470742356
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This book provides a practical guide to the basic essentials of earthquake engineering with a focus on seismic loading and structural design. Benefiting from the author’s extensive career in structural and earthquake engineering, dynamic analysis and lecturing, it is written from an industry perspective at a level suitable for graduate students. Fundamentals of Seismic Loading on Structures is organised into four major sections: introduction to earthquakes and related engineering problems, analysis, seismic loading, and design concepts. From a practical perspective, reviews linear and non-linear behaviour, introduces concepts of uniform hazard spectra, discusses loading provisions in design codes and examines soil-structure interaction issues, allowing the reader to quickly identify and implement information in a working environment. Discusses probabilistic methods that are widely employed in the assessment of seismic hazard, illustrating the use of Monte Carlo simulation with a number of worked examples. Summarises the latest developments in the field such as performance-based seismic engineering and advances in liquefaction research. “There are many books on earthquake engineering, but few are of direct use to the practising structural designer. This one, however, offers a new perspective, putting emphasis on the practical aspects of quantifying seismic loading, and explaining the importance of geotechnical effects during a major seismic event in readily understandable terms. The author has succeeded in marrying important seismological considerations with structural engineering practice, and this long-awaited book will find ready acceptance in the profession.” Professor Patrick J. Dowling CBE, DL, DSc, FIStructE, Hon MRIA, FIAE, FREng, FRS Chairman, British Association for the Advancement of Science Emeritus Professor and Retired Vice Chancellor, University of Surrey