Search For Excited Leptons In Proton Proton Collisions At U221as PDF Download

Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Search For Excited Leptons In Proton Proton Collisions At U221as PDF full book. Access full book title Search For Excited Leptons In Proton Proton Collisions At U221as.

Search for Excited Leptons in Proton-proton Collisions at {u221A}(s)

Search for Excited Leptons in Proton-proton Collisions at {u221A}(s)
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 54
Release: 2016
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Search for Excited Leptons in Proton-proton Collisions at {u221A}(s) Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Our search for compositeness of electrons and muons is presented using a data sample of proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of √(s) = 8 TeV collected with the CMS detector at the LHC and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 fb-1. Excited leptons (l*) produced via contact interactions in conjunction with a standard model lepton are considered, and a search is made for their gauge decay modes. The decays considered are l* →l? and l* → lZ, which give final states of two leptons and a photon or, depending on the Z-boson decay mode, four leptons or two leptons and two jets. The number of events observed in data is consistent with the standard model prediction. Exclusion limits are set on the excited lepton mass, and the compositeness scale L. For the case Ml* = L the existence of excited electrons (muons) is excluded up to masses of 2.45 (2.47) TeV at 95% confidence level. The neutral current decays of excited leptons are considered for the first time, and limits are extended to include the possibility that the weight factors f and f ', which determine the couplings between standard model leptons and excited leptons via gauge mediated interactions, have opposite sign.


A Search for Excited Leptons in Pp Collisions at Sqrt(s)

A Search for Excited Leptons in Pp Collisions at Sqrt(s)
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 29
Release: 2011
Genre:
ISBN:

Download A Search for Excited Leptons in Pp Collisions at Sqrt(s) Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

A search for excited leptons is carried out with the CMS detector at the LHC, using 36 inverse picobarns of pp collision data recorded at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV. The search is performed for associated production of a lepton and an oppositely charged excited lepton pp to l l*, followed by the decay l* to l gamma, resulting in the l l gamma final state, where l = electron or muon. No excess of events above the standard model expectation is observed. Interpreting the findings in the context of l* production through four-fermion contact interactions and subsequent decay via electroweak processes, first upper limits are reported for l* production at this collision energy. The exclusion region in the compositeness scale Lambda and excited lepton mass M(l*) parameter space is extended beyond previously established limits. For Lambda = M(l*), excited lepton masses are excluded below 1070 GeV/c2̂ for e* and 1090 GeV/c2̂ for mu* at the 95% confidence level.


Search for Lepton Flavour Violating Decays of Heavy Resonances and Quantum Black Holes to an E? Pair in Proton-proton Collisions at {u221A}s

Search for Lepton Flavour Violating Decays of Heavy Resonances and Quantum Black Holes to an E? Pair in Proton-proton Collisions at {u221A}s
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 25
Release: 2016
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Search for Lepton Flavour Violating Decays of Heavy Resonances and Quantum Black Holes to an E? Pair in Proton-proton Collisions at {u221A}s Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

A search for narrow resonances decaying to an electron and a muon is presented. The $mathrm {e}$ ${mu }$ mass spectrum is also investigated for non-resonant contributions from the production of quantum black holes (QBHs). The analysis is performed using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 $̃text {fb}̂text {-1}$ collected in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 $̃text {TeV}$ with the CMS detector at the LHC. With no evidence for physics beyond the standard model in the invariant mass spectrum of selected $mathrm {e}mu $ pairs, upper limits are set at 95 $%$ confidence level on the product of cross section and branching fraction for signals arising in theories with charged lepton flavour violation. In the search for narrow resonances, the resonant production of a $mathrm { au }$ sneutrino in R-parity violating supersymmetry is considered. The $mathrm { au }$ sneutrino is excluded for masses below 1.28 $̃text {TeV}$ for couplings $lambda _„=lambda _ç=lambda '_ķ=0.01$ , and below 2.30 $̃text {TeV}$ for $lambda _„=lambda _ç=0.07$ and $lambda '_ķ=0.11$ . These are the most stringent limits to date from direct searches at high-energy colliders. In addition, the resonance searches are interpreted in terms of a model with heavy partners of the ${mathrm {Z}} $ boson and the photon. In a framework of TeV-scale quantum gravity based on a renormalization of Newton’s constant, the search for non-resonant contributions to the $mathrm {e}$ ${mu }$ mass spectrum excludes QBH production below a threshold mass $M_{mathrm {th}}$ of 1.99 $̃text {TeV}$ . In models that invoke extra dimensions, the bounds range from 2.36 $̃text {TeV}$ for one extra dimension to 3.63 $̃text {TeV}$ for six extra dimensions. Furthermore, this is the first search for QBHs decaying into the $mathrm {e}$ ${mu }$ final state.


Search for Excited Charged Leptons in Electron-positron Collisions

Search for Excited Charged Leptons in Electron-positron Collisions
Author: Brigitte Marie Christine Vachon
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2002
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Search for Excited Charged Leptons in Electron-positron Collisions Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

A search for evidence that fundamental particles are made of smaller subconstituents is performed. The existence of excited states of fundamental particles would be an unambiguous indication of their composite nature. Experimental signatures compatible with the production of excited states of charged leptons in electron-positron collisions are studied. The data analysed were collected by the OPAL detector at the LEP collider. No evidence for the existence of excited states of charged leptons was found. Upper limits on the product of the cross-section and the electromagnetic branching fraction are inferred. Using results from the search for singly produced excited leptons, upper limits on the ratio of the excited lepton coupling constant to the compositeness scale are calculated. From pair production searches, 95% confidence level lower limits on the masses of excited electrons, muons and taus are determined to be 103.2 GeV.


Search for Displaced Leptons in Proton-proton Collisions at [sqare Root]s

Search for Displaced Leptons in Proton-proton Collisions at [sqare Root]s
Author: Bryan Cardwell
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2021
Genre: Leptons (Nuclear physics)
ISBN:

Download Search for Displaced Leptons in Proton-proton Collisions at [sqare Root]s Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

A search is presented for new long-lived particles that propagate a measurable distance through the CMS detector before decaying to leptons. The search is performed in 113–118 fb-1 of proton-proton collision data produced by the CERN LHC at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV and collected by the CMS detector in 2016, 2017, and 2018. Events are selected with two leptons (an electron and a muon, two electrons, or two muons) that both have transverse impact parameter values between 0.01 and 10 cm. Using transverse impact parameter as the discriminating variable allows for sensitivity to displaced decays without requiring that the leptons form a common vertex. The search is designed to be sensitive to a wide range of new physics models that produce displaced di-lepton final states. The observation is consistent with the background-only hypothesis, and limits are set on the product of the cross-section of top squark pair production and the branching fraction to a lepton and a b or d quark through an R-parity-violating vertex. For a proper decay length hypothesis of 2 cm, top squarks with masses up 1500 GeV are excluded at the 95% confidence level.


Search for Heavy Lepton Resonances Decaying to a Z Boson and a Lepton in Pp Collisions at {u221A}s

Search for Heavy Lepton Resonances Decaying to a Z Boson and a Lepton in Pp Collisions at {u221A}s
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2015
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Search for Heavy Lepton Resonances Decaying to a Z Boson and a Lepton in Pp Collisions at {u221A}s Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

In this study, a search for heavy leptons decaying to a Z boson and an electron or a muon is presented. The search is based on pp collision data taken at √s=8 TeV by the ATLAS experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 20.3 fb−1. Three high-transverse-momentum electrons or muons are selected, with two of them required to be consistent with originating from a Z boson decay. No significant excess above Standard Model background predictions is observed, and 95% confidence level limits on the production cross section of high-mass trilepton resonances are derived. The results are interpreted in the context of vector-like lepton and type-III seesaw models. For the vector-like lepton model, most heavy lepton mass values in the range 114–176 GeV are excluded. For the type-III seesaw model, most mass values in the range 100–468 GeV are excluded.


Search for New Resonances Decaying Via WZ to Leptons in Proton{u2013}proton Collisions at $\sqrt S

Search for New Resonances Decaying Via WZ to Leptons in Proton{u2013}proton Collisions at $\sqrt S
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 22
Release: 2014
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Search for New Resonances Decaying Via WZ to Leptons in Proton{u2013}proton Collisions at $\sqrt S Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

A search is performed in proton–proton collisions at √s=8 TeV for exotic particles decaying via WZ to fully leptonic final states with electrons, muons, and neutrinos. The data set corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 19.5 fb-1. No significant excess is observed above the expected standard model background. Upper bounds at 95% confidence level are set on the production cross section of a W' boson as predicted by an extended gauge model, and on the W'WZ coupling. The expected and observed mass limits for a W' boson, as predicted by this model, are 1.55 and 1.47 TeV, respectively. Stringent limits are also set in the context of low-scale technicolor models under a range of assumptions for the model parameters.


Search for High-Mass Resonances Decaying Into Leptons of Different Flavor (e?, E ?, ??) in P Anti-p Collisions at {u221A}(s)

Search for High-Mass Resonances Decaying Into Leptons of Different Flavor (e?, E ?, ??) in P Anti-p Collisions at {u221A}(s)
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 97
Release: 2008
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Search for High-Mass Resonances Decaying Into Leptons of Different Flavor (e?, E ?, ??) in P Anti-p Collisions at {u221A}(s) Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

We present a search for high-mass resonances decaying into two leptons of different flavor: e?, e ?, ??. These resonances are predicted by several models beyond the standard model, such as the R-parity-violating MSSM. The search is based on 1 fb-1 of data collected at the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF II) in proton anti-proton collisions. Our observations are consistent with the standard model expectations. The results are interpreted to set 95% C.L. upper limits on ? x BR of $ ilde{v}$? → e?, e ?, ??.


Search for a Heavy Gauge Boson Decaying to a Charged Lepton and a Neutrino in 1 Fb-1 of pp Collisions at {u221A}s

Search for a Heavy Gauge Boson Decaying to a Charged Lepton and a Neutrino in 1 Fb-1 of pp Collisions at {u221A}s
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 19
Release: 2011
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Search for a Heavy Gauge Boson Decaying to a Charged Lepton and a Neutrino in 1 Fb-1 of pp Collisions at {u221A}s Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

The ATLAS detector at the LHC is used to search for heavy charged gauge bosons (W'), decaying to a charged lepton (electron or muon) and a neutrino. Results are presented based on the analysis of pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.04 fb−1. No excess beyond Standard Model expectations is observed. A W' with Sequential Standard Model couplings is excluded at the 95% confidence level for masses up to 2.15 TeV.