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Sampling Strategies for Natural Resources and the Environment

Sampling Strategies for Natural Resources and the Environment
Author: Timothy G. Gregoire
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 480
Release: 2007-07-12
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1584883707

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Written by renowned experts in the field, Sampling Strategies for Natural Resources and the Environment covers the sampling techniques used in ecology, forestry, environmental science, and natural resources. The book presents methods to estimate aggregate characteristics on a per unit area basis as well as on an elemental basis. In addition to common sampling designs such as simple random sampling and list sampling, the authors explore more specialized designs for sampling vegetation, including randomized branch sampling and 3P sampling. One of the book's unique features is the emphasis on areal sampling designs, including plot/quadrat sampling, Bitterlich sampling, line intersect sampling, and several lesser known designs. The book also provides comprehensive solutions to the problem of edge effect. Another distinguishing aspect is the inclusion of sampling designs for continuums, focusing on the methods of Monte Carlo integration. By presenting a conceptual understanding of each sampling design and estimation procedure as well as mathematical derivations and proofs in the chapter appendices, this text promotes a deep understanding of the underpinnings of sampling theory, estimation, and inference. Moreover, it will help you reliably sample natural populations and continuums.


Field Sampling for Environmental Science and Management

Field Sampling for Environmental Science and Management
Author: Richard Webster
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 202
Release: 2013
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1849713677

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It also describes the effects of bulking on errors and the use of ancillary information and regression to improve estimates.


Statistical Techniques for Sampling and Monitoring Natural Resources

Statistical Techniques for Sampling and Monitoring Natural Resources
Author: Hans T. Schreuder
Publisher:
Total Pages: 111
Release: 2004-12-01
Genre: Environmental monitoring
ISBN: 9780756745387

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This Forest Service report presents the statistical theory of inventory & monitoring from a probabilistic point of view. It starts with the basics & shows the interrelationships between designs & estimators illustrating the methods with a small artificial population as well as with a mapped realistic population. For such applications, useful open source software is given in Appendix 4. Various sources of ancillary information are described & applications of the sampling strategies are discussed. Classical & bootstrap variance estimators are also discussed. Numerous problems with solutions are given, often based on the experiences of the authors. Key additional references are cited. Illustrated.


Field Sampling Methods for Remedial Investigations

Field Sampling Methods for Remedial Investigations
Author: Mark Edward Byrnes
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 348
Release: 2008-08-25
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1420059157

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Originally published in 1994, the first edition of Field Sampling Methods for Remedial Investigations soon became a premier resource in the field. ThePrinceton Groundwater course designated it as one of the top books on the market that address strategies for groundwater well installation, well completion, and groundwater sampling. This long-awai


Composite Sampling

Composite Sampling
Author: Ganapati P. Patil
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 280
Release: 2010-12-25
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1441976280

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Sampling consists of selection, acquisition, and quantification of a part of the population. While selection and acquisition apply to physical sampling units of the population, quantification pertains only to the variable of interest, which is a particular characteristic of the sampling units. A sampling procedure is expected to provide a sample that is representative with respect to some specified criteria. Composite sampling, under idealized conditions, incurs no loss of information for estimating the population means. But an important limitation to the method has been the loss of information on individual sample values, such as, the extremely large value. In many of the situations where individual sample values are of interest or concern, composite sampling methods can be suitably modified to retrieve the information on individual sample values that may be lost due to compositing. This book presents statistical solutions to issues that arise in the context of applications of composite sampling.


Sampling Theory

Sampling Theory
Author: David G. Hankin
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 368
Release: 2019-09-26
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0192547844

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Sampling theory considers how methods for selection of a subset of units from a finite population (a sample) affect the accuracy of estimates of descriptive population parameters (mean, total, proportion). Although a sound knowledge of sampling theory principles would seem essential for ecologists and natural resource scientists, the subject tends to be somewhat overlooked in contrast to other core statistical topics such as regression analysis, experimental design, and multivariate statistics. This introductory text aims to redress this imbalance by specifically targeting ecologists and resource scientists, and illustrating how sampling theory can be applied in a wide variety of resource contexts. The emphasis throughout is on design-based sampling from finite populations, but some attention is given to model-based prediction and sampling from infinite populations. Sampling Theory is an introductory textbook suitable for advanced undergraduates, graduate students, professional researchers, and practitioners in the fields of ecology, evolution, conservation biology, and natural resource sciences (including fisheries, wildlife, rangeland, ecology and forestry).


Sampling for Natural Resource Monitoring

Sampling for Natural Resource Monitoring
Author: Jaap de Gruijter
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 327
Release: 2006-04-26
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3540331611

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This book presents statistical knowledge, and methodology of sampling and data analysis specifically for spatial inventory and monitoring of local natural resources. The text shows how statistical methodology can be embedded in real-life spatial inventory and monitoring projects. The book functions as a design guide for efficient sampling schemes and monitoring systems can be designed, consistent with the aims and constraints of the project.


Sampling Methods, Remote Sensing and GIS Multiresource Forest Inventory

Sampling Methods, Remote Sensing and GIS Multiresource Forest Inventory
Author: Michael Köhl
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 388
Release: 2006-10-19
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3540325727

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This book presents the state-of-the-art of forest resources assessments and monitoring. It provides links to practical applications of forest and natural resource assessment programs. It offers an overview of current forest inventory systems and discusses forest mensuration, sampling techniques, remote sensing applications, geographic and forest information systems, and multi-resource forest inventory. Attention is also given to the quantification of non-wood goods and services.


Sampling Theory and Practice

Sampling Theory and Practice
Author: Changbao Wu
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 371
Release: 2020-05-15
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 3030442462

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The three parts of this book on survey methodology combine an introduction to basic sampling theory, engaging presentation of topics that reflect current research trends, and informed discussion of the problems commonly encountered in survey practice. These related aspects of survey methodology rarely appear together under a single connected roof, making this book a unique combination of materials for teaching, research and practice in survey sampling. Basic knowledge of probability theory and statistical inference is assumed, but no prior exposure to survey sampling is required. The first part focuses on the design-based approach to finite population sampling. It contains a rigorous coverage of basic sampling designs, related estimation theory, model-based prediction approach, and model-assisted estimation methods. The second part stems from original research conducted by the authors as well as important methodological advances in the field during the past three decades. Topics include calibration weighting methods, regression analysis and survey weighted estimating equation (EE) theory, longitudinal surveys and generalized estimating equations (GEE) analysis, variance estimation and resampling techniques, empirical likelihood methods for complex surveys, handling missing data and non-response, and Bayesian inference for survey data. The third part provides guidance and tools on practical aspects of large-scale surveys, such as training and quality control, frame construction, choices of survey designs, strategies for reducing non-response, and weight calculation. These procedures are illustrated through real-world surveys. Several specialized topics are also discussed in detail, including household surveys, telephone and web surveys, natural resource inventory surveys, adaptive and network surveys, dual-frame and multiple frame surveys, and analysis of non-probability survey samples. This book is a self-contained introduction to survey sampling that provides a strong theoretical base with coverage of current research trends and pragmatic guidance and tools for conducting surveys.


Field Sampling

Field Sampling
Author: Alfred R. Conklin, Jr.
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 347
Release: 2004-05-21
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0203021592

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Written by a renowned professional with more than 30 years of experience in environmental sampling and analysis, this reference describes in unparalleled detail all the essential elements for the development and execution of a successful sampling plan at both contaminated and uncontaminated sites. The book covers presampling planning and decision-making, specific sampling situations, and correct sample labeling, and presents the framework and background for the sampling of any contaminated site. Presenting a wide variety of models, quality control procedures, and valuable troubleshooting methods, Field Sampling contains an abundance of topics never before covered in any other source.