Road Dust And Pm10 In The Nordic Countries PDF Download

Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Road Dust And Pm10 In The Nordic Countries PDF full book. Access full book title Road Dust And Pm10 In The Nordic Countries.

Road dust and PM10 in the Nordic countries

Road dust and PM10 in the Nordic countries
Author: Kupiainen, K
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
Total Pages: 32
Release: 2017-01-27
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9289348003

Download Road dust and PM10 in the Nordic countries Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Nordic countries suffer from periodic worsening of the air quality during spring with high peak PM10 concentrations (airborne particulate matter with diameter less than 10 µm or 0.01 mm). Characteristic for the high springtime PM10 concentrations are high shares of coarse particles (with diameters between 2.5 and 10µm), a signature of non-exhaust traffic dust formed via abrasion and wear of pavement, traction control materials, vehicle brakes and tyres. This Policy Brief summarizes the current understanding of the road dust system and presents the mitigation measures and policies currently in place in the Nordic countries. It has been compiled as part of the NORTRIP project funded by the Climate and air pollution working group of the Nordic Council of Ministers by researchers from 11 Nordic institutes studying different aspects of traffic non-exhaust emissions and road dust.


Transport infrastructure investment

Transport infrastructure investment
Author: Thune-Larsen, Harald
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
Total Pages: 147
Release: 2021-05-21
Genre: Transportation
ISBN: 9289370173

Download Transport infrastructure investment Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Available online: https://pub.norden.org/temanord2021-521/ A study performed by TØI, DTU and VTI and funded by the Nordic Council, compares the handling of climate and environmental effects in CBA in transport projects in the Nordic countries. The main emphasis has been the comparison of recommended methods and assessments between the countries for noise, air pollution and climate effects. Important findings:- For noise Finland take nuisance in consideration while the other countries also include health effects.- For PM, the values are related to PM2.5 in Denmark and Finland, to PM10 in Norway and to both PM2.5 and PM10 in Sweden.- For NOX, the values in Finland and Sweden are almost negligible compared to the values used in Denmark and Norway.- The most extreme difference between values in the Nordic countries relate to global warming emissions where the values of emissions in 2020 vary from €24/ton CO2 in Denmark (with an alternative calculation of €197/ton) to €665/ton in Sweden.


Air Quality, Health Effects and External Costs in Selected Cities in Nordic Countries

Air Quality, Health Effects and External Costs in Selected Cities in Nordic Countries
Author: Solvang Jensen, Steen
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
Total Pages: 10
Release:
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9289377631

Download Air Quality, Health Effects and External Costs in Selected Cities in Nordic Countries Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Available online: https://pub.norden.org/nord2023-049/ The purpose of the project is to gain a better understanding of the implications of the new WHO air quality guidelines (AQG) from 2021 in a Nordic setting. Among other things, to estimate how far Nordic countries currently are from complying with the new guidelines, and to provide a foundation for assessment of measures in the Nordic countries to achieve the new recommended WHO levels. This understanding will also serve to provide a Nordic perspective on the new proposed EU's air quality directive from 2022.


The Road towards Carbon Neutrality in the different Nordic Countries

The Road towards Carbon Neutrality in the different Nordic Countries
Author: Pedersen, Jakob Louis
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
Total Pages: 74
Release: 2020-08-28
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9289367555

Download The Road towards Carbon Neutrality in the different Nordic Countries Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Available online: http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:norden:org:diva-6010 “The aim of the Nordic countries is to be carbon neutral and to demonstrate leadership in the fight against global warming.” These were the words of the Nordic prime ministers in their declaration at a summit in Helsinki as part of active Nordic climate co-operation under the auspices of the Nordic Council of Ministers. Each of the five Nordic countries has national goals for becoming carbon neutral before or by mid-century. In the Helsinki Declaration the Nordics committed themselves to assess the scenarios for how the different Nordic countries can achieve their respective carbon neutrality goals, including implications for various sectors. The aim of this study is to contribute to making this assessment possible and to highlight areas where co-Nordic initiatives can strengthen the Nordic countries’ aims towards carbon neutrality.


Risk of Air Pollution in Relation to Cancer in the Nordic Countries

Risk of Air Pollution in Relation to Cancer in the Nordic Countries
Author: Fauser, P;Ketzel, M;Becker, T;Plejdrup, M;Brandt, J
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
Total Pages: 89
Release: 2016-08-26
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9289346337

Download Risk of Air Pollution in Relation to Cancer in the Nordic Countries Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Seventeen pollutants (particles, heavy metals, inorganic gasses and organic compounds) are for the first time analyzed in a screening of the carcinogenic risk at very high resolution and large scale in ambient air in the Nordic countries. Modelled 2010 annual mean air concentrations show no exceedances of the EU air quality values. The only exceedance of US-EPA 1:100,000 cancer risk concentrations occurs for the PAH BaP in Denmark. However, the EU target value threshold for BaP is not exceeded. No emission data for BaP are available for the other countries and important uncertainties are still related to the Danish emissions. Long-range transport is significant except for BaP that originates mostly from residential wood combustion. It is recommended to monitor the influence from residential wood combustion more extensively, and to analyze longer time trends for long-term human exposure.


Non-Exhaust Emissions

Non-Exhaust Emissions
Author: Fulvio Amato
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 344
Release: 2018-01-02
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0128117516

Download Non-Exhaust Emissions Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Non-Exhaust Emissions: An Urban Air Quality Problem for Public Health comprehensively summarizes the most recent research in the field, also giving guidance on research gaps and future needs to evaluate the health impact and possible remediation of non-exhaust particle emissions. With contributions from some of the major experts and stakeholders in air quality, this book comprehensively defines the state-of-the-art of current knowledge, gaps and future needs for a better understanding of particulate matter (PM) emissions, from non-exhaust sources of road traffic to improve public health. PM is a heterogeneous mix of chemical elements and sources, with road traffic being the major source in large cities. A significant part of these emissions come from non-exhaust processes, such as brake, tire, road wear, and road dust resuspension. While motor exhaust emissions have been successfully reduced by means of regulation, non-exhaust emissions are currently uncontrolled and their importance is destined to increase and become the dominant urban source of particle matter by 2020. Nevertheless, current knowledge on the non-exhaust emissions is still limited. This is an essential book to researchers and advanced students from a broad range of disciplines, such as public health, toxicology, atmospheric sciences, environmental sciences, atmospheric chemistry and physics, geochemistry, epidemiology, built environment, road and vehicle engineering, and city planning. In addition, European and local authorities responsible for air quality and those in the industrial sectors related to vehicle and brake manufacturing and technological remediation measures will also find the book valuable. Acts as the first book to explore the health impacts of non-exhaust emissions Authored by experts from several sectors, including academia, industry and policy Gathers the relevant body of literature and information, defining the current knowledge, gaps and future needs