Risk Inequality And Welfare States PDF Download
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Author | : Philipp Rehm |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 263 |
Release | : 2016-05-31 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1107108160 |
Download Risk Inequality and Welfare States Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Focusing on the distribution of risk within societies, this book presents a parsimonious theory of social policy emergence, divergence, and change. It is suitable for advanced undergraduate courses and graduate seminars in political economy, social policy, labor market politics, political behavior, political psychology, sociology, and class stratification.
Author | : Torben Iversen |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 256 |
Release | : 2022-05-25 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1009240404 |
Download Big Data and the Welfare State Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A core principle of the welfare state is that everyone pays taxes or contributions in exchange for universal insurance against social risks such as sickness, old age, unemployment, and plain bad luck. This solidarity principle assumes that everyone is a member of a single national insurance pool, and it is commonly explained by poor and asymmetric information, which undermines markets and creates the perception that we are all in the same boat. Living in the midst of an information revolution, this is no longer a satisfactory approach. This book explores, theoretically and empirically, the consequences of 'big data' for the politics of social protection. Torben Iversen and Philipp Rehm argue that more and better data polarize preferences over public insurance and often segment social insurance into smaller, more homogenous, and less redistributive pools, using cases studies of health and unemployment insurance and statistical analyses of life insurance, credit markets, and public opinion.
Author | : Carsten Jensen |
Publisher | : Aarhus Universitetsforlag |
Total Pages | : 145 |
Release | : 2019-09-20 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 8771849998 |
Download Life Cycle Risks and the Politics of the Welfare State Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Life Cycle Risks and the Politics of the Welfare State presents the dual risk model of the welfare state. Previous research in the field has predominantly studied the role of modernization and the associated labor market risks; this book gives equal weight to a different class of social risks, namely those related to the life cycle. Labor market and life cycle risks each have profound, but distinct consequences for the political process of the welfare state, including public opinion formation, party competition, and public policy-making. The dual risk model helps us to understand why some social programs are prioritized over others in terms of political attention and public spending - and how this prioritization leads to mounting economic inequalities in modern-day societies.
Author | : Philipp Rehm |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2012 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Insecure Alliances Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Popular support for the welfare state varies greatly across nations and policy domains. We argue that these variations -- vital to understanding the politics of the welfare state -- reflect in part the degree to which economic disadvantage (low income) and economic insecurity (high risk) are correlated. When the disadvantaged and insecure are mostly one and the same, the base of popular support for the welfare state is narrow. When the disadvantaged and insecure represent two distinct groups, popular support is broader and opinion less polarized. We test these predictions both across nations within a single policy area (unemployment insurance) and across policy domains within a single polity (the United States, using a new survey). Results are consistent with our predictions and are robust to myriad controls and specifications. When disadvantage and insecurity are more correlated, the welfare state is more contested.
Author | : Irwin Garfinkel |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 265 |
Release | : 2010-01-28 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 019957930X |
Download Wealth and Welfare States Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Including education has profound consequences, undergirding the case for the productivity of welfare state programs and the explanation for why all rich nations have large welfare states, and identifying US welfare state leadership. From 1968 through 2006, the United States swung right politically and lost its lead in education and opportunity, failed to adopt universal health insurance and experienced the most rapid explosion of health care costs and economic inequality in the rich world. The American welfare state faces large challenges. Restoring its historical lead in education is the most important but requires investing large sums in education, beginning with universal pre-school and in complementary programs that aid children's development.
Author | : Bent Greve |
Publisher | : Edward Elgar Publishing |
Total Pages | : 208 |
Release | : 2022-05-28 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9781800885110 |
Download Rethinking Welfare and the Welfare State Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This innovative book takes a unique approach to rethinking welfare states by considering two centrally interlinked issues: namely what is welfare, and what we should expect from welfare states now and in the future. Bent Greve critically considers thinking on the core elements of welfare states, how they should be ranked and how to recognise indicators of their direction of movement. Providing expert analysis of the historical development of welfare states and the challenges and pressures experienced both regionally and globally, this book argues for a new division of welfare states and a system for balancing old and new social risk. The investigation of dilemmas and the analysis of developing welfare states are particularly illuminating and informative. Greve provides a forward-thinking approach considering long-term stability and the challenges of inequality and poverty in different welfare regimes. He effectively combines new perspectives with attention to a strong public sector economy. With insightful new analysis this book will be an invaluable read for researchers and students of social policy and welfare states.
Author | : Philipp Rehm |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 263 |
Release | : 2016-05-31 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1316720748 |
Download Risk Inequality and Welfare States Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The transformation of night-watchman states into welfare states is one of the most notable societal developments in recent history. In 1880, not a single country had a nationally compulsory social policy program. A few decades later, every single one of today's rich democracies had adopted programs covering all or almost all of the main risks people face: old age, sickness, accident, and unemployment. These programs rapidly expanded in terms of range, reach, and resources. Today, all rich democracies cover all main risks for a vast majority of citizens, with binding public or mandatory private programs. Three aspects of this remarkable transformation are particularly fascinating: the trend (the transformation to insurance states happened in all rich democracies); differences across countries (the generosity of social policy varies greatly across countries); and the dynamics of the process. This book offers a theory that not only explains this remarkable transition but also explains cross-national differences and the role of crises for social policy development.
Author | : Klaus Armingeon |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 312 |
Release | : 2007-01-24 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1134179103 |
Download The Politics of Post-Industrial Welfare States Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This new study assesses the welfare state to ask key questions and draw new conclusions about its place in modern society. It shows how the welfare states that we have inherited from the early post-war years had one main objective: to protect the income of the male breadwinner. Today, however, massive social change, in particular the shift from industrial to post-industrial societies and economies, have resulted in new demands being put on welfare states. These demands originate from situations that are typical of the new family and labour market structures that have become widespread in western countries since the 1970s and 1980s, characterised by the clear prevalence of service employment and by the massive entry of women in the labour market. Against this background, this book: * presents a precise and clear definition of 'new social risks'. A concept being increasingly used in welfare state literature. * focuses on the groups that are mostly exposed to new social risks (women, the young, the low-skilled) in order to study their political behaviour. * assesses policymaking processes that can lead to successful adaptation. It covers key areas such as child care, care for elderly people, adapting pensions to atypical career patterns, active labour market policies, and policy making at the EU level. This book will be of great interest for all students and scholars of politics, sociology and the welfare state in particular.
Author | : Stefan Svallfors |
Publisher | : Stanford University Press |
Total Pages | : 271 |
Release | : 2012-08-29 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 0804783179 |
Download Contested Welfare States Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The welfare state is a trademark of the European social model. An extensive set of social and institutional actors provides protection against common risks, offering economic support in periods of hardship and ensuring access to care and services. Welfare policies define a set of social rights and address common vulnerabilities to protect citizens from market uncertainties. But over recent decades, European welfare states have undergone profound restructuring and recalibration. This book analyzes people's attitudes toward welfare policies across Europe, and offers a novel comparison with the United States. Occupied with normative orientations toward the redistribution of resources and public policies aimed at ameliorating adverse conditions, the book focuses on the interplay between individual welfare attitudes and behavior, institutional contexts, and structural variables. It provides essential input into the comparative study of welfare state attitudes and offers critical insights into the public legitimacy of welfare state reform.
Author | : L. Antonucci |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 368 |
Release | : 2014-10-07 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1137370521 |
Download Young People and Social Policy in Europe Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This edited collection provides the first in-depth analysis of social policies and the risks faced by young people. The book explores the effects of both the economic crisis and austerity policies on the lives of young Europeans, examining both the precarity of youth transitions, and the function of welfare state policies.