Reconstructing Scientific Revolutions PDF Download
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Author | : Paul Hoyningen-Huene |
Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
Total Pages | : 330 |
Release | : 1993-05-15 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0226355519 |
Download Reconstructing Scientific Revolutions Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Scholars from disciplines as diverse as political science and art history have offered widely differing interpretations of Kuhn's ideas, appropriating his notions of paradigm shifts and revolutions to fit their own theories, however imperfectly. Destined to become the authoritative philosophical study of Kuhn's work. Bibliography.
Author | : Thomas S. Kuhn |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 204 |
Release | : 1962 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : |
Download The Structure of Scientific Revolutions Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Jo Hedesan |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 129 |
Release | : 2017-07-05 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1351351680 |
Download The Structure of Scientific Revolutions Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Thomas Kuhn’s The Structure of Scientific Revolutions can be seen, without exaggeration, as a landmark text in intellectual history. In his analysis of shifts in scientific thinking, Kuhn questioned the prevailing view that science was an unbroken progression towards the truth. Progress was actually made, he argued, via "paradigm shifts", meaning that evidence that existing scientific models are flawed slowly accumulates – in the face, at first, of opposition and doubt – until it finally results in a crisis that forces the development of a new model. This development, in turn, produces a period of rapid change – "extraordinary science," Kuhn terms it – before an eventual return to "normal science" begins the process whereby the whole cycle eventually repeats itself. This portrayal of science as the product of successive revolutions was the product of rigorous but imaginative critical thinking. It was at odds with science’s self-image as a set of disciplines that constantly evolve and progress via the process of building on existing knowledge. Kuhn’s highly creative re-imagining of that image has proved enduringly influential – and is the direct product of the author’s ability to produce a novel explanation for existing evidence and to redefine issues so as to see them in new ways.
Author | : Tamás Krausz |
Publisher | : NYU Press |
Total Pages | : 564 |
Release | : 2015-02-27 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1583674616 |
Download Reconstructing Lenin Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Vladimir Ilyich Lenin is among the most enigmatic and influential figures of the twentieth century. While his life and work are crucial to any understanding of modern history and the socialist movement, generations of writers on the left and the right have seen fit to embalm him endlessly with superficial analysis or dreary dogma. Now, after the fall of the Soviet Union and “actually-existing” socialism, it is possible to consider Lenin afresh, with sober senses trained on his historical context and how it shaped his theoretical and political contributions. Reconstructing Lenin, four decades in the making and now available in English for the first time, is an attempt to do just that. Tamás Krausz, an esteemed Hungarian scholar writing in the tradition of György Lukács, Ferenc Tokei, and István Mészáros, makes a major contribution to a growing field of contemporary Lenin studies. This rich and penetrating account reveals Lenin busy at the work of revolution, his thought shaped by immediate political events but never straying far from a coherent theoretical perspective. Krausz balances detailed descriptions of Lenin’s time and place with lucid explications of his intellectual development, covering a range of topics like war and revolution, dictatorship and democracy, socialism and utopianism.Reconstructing Lenin will change the way you look at a man and a movement; it will also introduce the English-speaking world to a profound radical scholar.
Author | : Otto Neurath |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 144 |
Release | : 1938 |
Genre | : Econometrics |
ISBN | : |
Download International Encyclopedia of Unified Science Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Michael Wheeler |
Publisher | : MIT Press |
Total Pages | : 372 |
Release | : 2005 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 9780262232401 |
Download Reconstructing the Cognitive World Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
An argument for a non-Cartesian philosophical foundation for cognitive science that combines elements of Heideggerian phenomenology, a dynamical systems approach to cognition, and insights from artificial intelligence-related robotics.
Author | : Thomas S. Kuhn |
Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
Total Pages | : 356 |
Release | : 2000-11 |
Genre | : Biography & Autobiography |
ISBN | : 9780226457987 |
Download The Road Since Structure Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Divided into three parts, this work is a record of the direction Kuhn was taking during the last two decades of his life. It consists of essays in which he refines the basic concepts set forth in "Structure"--Paradigm shifts, incommensurability, and the nature of scientific progress.
Author | : Paul Gordon Horwich |
Publisher | : University of Pittsburgh Press |
Total Pages | : 367 |
Release | : 2024-02-20 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 0822991756 |
Download World Changes Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Thomas Kuhn is viewed as one of the most influential (and controversial) philosophers of science, and this re-release of a classic examination of one of his seminal works reflects his continuing importance. In World Changes, the contributors examine the work of Kuhn from a broad philosophical perspective, comparing earlier logical empiricism and logical positivism with the new philosophy of science inspired by Kuhn in the early 1960s. The nine chapters offer interpretations of his major work The Structure of Scientific Revolutions and subsequent writings. The introduction outlines the significant concepts of Kuhn's work that are examined and is followed by a brief appraisal of Kuhn by Carl Hempel. The chapters discuss topics that include: a systematic comparison of Kuhn and Carnap viewing similarities and differences; the disputation of absolute truth; rational theory evaluation and comparison; applying theory to observation and the relation of models in a new conceptualization of theory content; and interpreting Kuhn's plurality-of-worlds thesis. The volume also presents four historical papers that speak to Kuhn's views on lexical structures and concept-formation and their antecedents. The afterward, by Kuhn himself, reviews his own philosophical development, his thoughts on the dynamics of scientific growth, and his response to issues raised by the contributors and other interpreters of his work.
Author | : Paul Hoyningen-Huene |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press, USA |
Total Pages | : 304 |
Release | : 2013-05-02 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 0199985057 |
Download Systematicity Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In Systematicity, Paul Hoyningen-Huene answers the question "What is science?" by proposing that scientific knowledge is primarily distinguished from other forms of knowledge, especially everyday knowledge, by being more systematic. "Science" is here understood in the broadest possible sense, encompassing not only the natural sciences but also mathematics, the social sciences, and the humanities. The author develops his thesis in nine dimensions in which it is claimed that science is more systematic than other forms of knowledge: regarding descriptions, explanations, predictions, the defense of knowledge claims, critical discourse, epistemic connectedness, an ideal of completeness, knowledge generation, and the representation of knowledge. He compares his view with positions on the question held by philosophers from Aristotle to Nicholas Rescher. The book concludes with an exploration of some consequences of Hoyningen-Huene's view concerning the genesis and dynamics of science, the relationship of science and common sense, normative implications of the thesis, and the demarcation criterion between science and pseudo-science.
Author | : Marcelo Dascal |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
Total Pages | : 295 |
Release | : 2011-11-30 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9027282544 |
Download Controversies Within the Scientific Revolution Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
From the beginning of the Scientific Revolution around the late sixteenth century to its final crystallization in the early eighteenth century, hardly an observational result, an experimental technique, a theory, a mathematical proof, a methodological principle, or the award of recognition and reputation remained unquestioned for long. The essays collected in this book examine the rich texture of debates that comprised the Scientific Revolution from which the modern conception of science emerged. Were controversies marginal episodes, restricted to certain fields, or were they the rule in the majority of scientific domains? To what extent did scientific controversies share a typical pattern, which distinguished them from debates in other fields? Answers to these historical and philosophical questions are sought through a close attention to specific controversies within and across the changing scientific disciplines as well as across the borders of the natural and the human sciences, philosophy, theology, and technology.