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Real-Time Coastal Monitoring and Prediction for Operations and Research

Real-Time Coastal Monitoring and Prediction for Operations and Research
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 4
Release: 2007
Genre:
ISBN:

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The coastal ocean is often characterized by vigorous, swiftly evolving fronts and eddies. These features bound waters of different characteristics and can have a high impact on operations and sensor performance. However, their complex dynamics make monitoring and prediction challenging. These features and other environmental conditions must be identified or forecast in near real time so that sampling can be designed to study them and operations can be modified to optimize performance based on their impact. This topic was one of the main research thrusts of a recent Joint Research Project (JRP) between the Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) and the NATO Undersea Research Centre (NURC). In the framework of this JRP, an international, collaborative research effort was developed involving more than 20 different research groups from seven countries. The research focused on winter and summer experiments in the central Adriatic Sea, an archetypal coastal area for fronts and eddies. NRL, in collaboration with the other institutions, implemented and tested a complete, real-time, coastal monitoring and prediction system during three?Dynamics of the Adriatic in Real-Time? (DART) cruises. Here we describe some tangible results and implications of the real-time monitoring and prediction thrust of this work.


Real-time Coastal Observing Systems for Marine Ecosystem Dynamics and Harmful Algal Blooms

Real-time Coastal Observing Systems for Marine Ecosystem Dynamics and Harmful Algal Blooms
Author: Babin, Marcel
Publisher: UNESCO
Total Pages: 880
Release: 2008-06-05
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 9231040421

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The proliferation of harmful phytoplankton in marine ecosystems can cause massive fish kills, contaminate seafood with toxins, impact local and regional economies and dramatically affect ecological balance. Real-time observations are essential for effective short-term operational forecasting, but observation and modelling systems are still being developed. This volume provides guidance for developing real-time and near real-time sensing systems for observing and predicting plankton dynamics, including harmful algal blooms, in coastal waters. The underlying theory is explained and current trends in research and monitoring are discussed.Topics covered include: coastal ecosystems and dynamics of harmful algal blooms; theory and practical applications of in situ and remotely sensed optical detection of microalgal distributions and composition; theory and practical applications of in situ biological and chemical sensors for targeted species and toxin detection; integrated observing systems and platforms for detection; diagnostic and predictive modelling of ecosystems and harmful algal blooms, including data assimilation techniques; observational needs for the public and government; and future directions for research and operations.


Observing the Oceans in Real Time

Observing the Oceans in Real Time
Author: R. Venkatesan
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 322
Release: 2017-11-17
Genre: Science
ISBN: 331966493X

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This book provides contributions from leading experts on the integration of novel sensing technologies to yield unprecedented observations of coupled biological, chemical, and physical processes in the ocean from the macro to micro scale. Authoritative entries from experts around the globe provide first-hand information for oceanographers and researchers looking for solutions to measurement problems. Ocean observational techniques have seen rapid advances in the last few years and this book addresses the need for a single overview of present and future trends in near real time and real time. First the past, present and future scenarios of ocean observational tools and techniques are elucidated. Then this book divides into three modes of ocean observations: surface, upper ocean and deep ocean. This is followed by data quality and modelling. Collecting a summary of methods and applications, this book provides first-hand information for oceanographers and researchers looking for solutions to measurement problems. This book is also suitable for final year undergraduate students or beginning graduate students in ocean engineering, oceanography and various other engineering students (such as Mechanical, Civil, Electrical, and Bioengineering) who are interested in specializing their skills towards modern measurements of the ocean.


Coastal Altimetry

Coastal Altimetry
Author: Stefano Vignudelli
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 248
Release: 2023-06-27
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0323985718

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Coastal Altimetry: Selected Case Studies from Asian Shelf Seas provides information on developments over the past decade in the processing of remotely sensed altimetry in coastal areas, with an overview of expected errors and where they stem from, along with remaining gaps in processing. Challenges covered include the retracking of the altimetric signal to account for land contamination, tropospheric water corrections, and tidal model improvements, along with the pros and cons of widely available products. Additional chapters provide recent research in the regional seas of Asia and cover variability, dynamics, predictability and prediction, impacts of extreme events, effects to ecosystems, and more. This book offers readers a dataset that can illuminate our understanding of the propagation of planetary boundary waves that have a significant sea level signal in near coastal regions. As such, researchers and students who have a foundation in satellite altimetry and want to know the latest development of open ocean and coastal satellite altimetry, especially in Asian coastal regions, will benefit from this book. Presents the advancement of coastal altimetry technologies from various dedicated experts Includes case studies throughout to give real-life examples that can be implemented globally Provides chapters that include summaries of key points and an outlook to the future


Panel Reports

Panel Reports
Author: United States. Commission on Marine Science, Engineering, and Resources
Publisher:
Total Pages: 700
Release: 1969
Genre: Marine resources
ISBN:

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Energy Research Abstracts

Energy Research Abstracts
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 782
Release: 1995
Genre: Power resources
ISBN:

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Treatise on Estuarine and Coastal Science

Treatise on Estuarine and Coastal Science
Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 4604
Release: 2012-03-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0080878857

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The study of estuaries and coasts has seen enormous growth in recent years, since changes in these areas have a large effect on the food chain, as well as on the physics and chemistry of the ocean. As the coasts and river banks around the world become more densely populated, the pressure on these ecosystems intensifies, putting a new focus on environmental, socio-economic and policy issues. Written by a team of international expert scientists, under the guidance of Chief Editors Eric Wolanski and Donald McClusky, the Treatise on Estuarine and Coastal Science, Ten Volume Set examines topics in depth, and aims to provide a comprehensive scientific resource for all professionals and students in the area of estuarine and coastal science Most up-to-date reference for system-based coastal and estuarine science and management, from the inland watershed to the ocean shelf Chief editors have assembled a world-class team of volume editors and contributing authors Approach focuses on the physical, biological, chemistry, ecosystem, human, ecological and economics processes, to show how to best use multidisciplinary science to ensure earth's sustainability Provides a comprehensive scientific resource for all professionals and students in the area of estuarine and coastal science Features up-to-date chapters covering a full range of topics


Science and environment

Science and environment
Author: United States. Commission on Marine Science, Engineering, and Resources
Publisher:
Total Pages: 384
Release: 1969
Genre: Marine engineering
ISBN:

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