Poverty Natural Resources And Public Policy In Central America PDF Download
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Author | : Sheldon Annis |
Publisher | : Transaction Publishers |
Total Pages | : 228 |
Release | : |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9781412831642 |
Download Poverty, Natural Resources, and Public Policy in Central America Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"Suggests specific guidelines for linking responsible environmental management and economic development. Includes proposals for international peace parks, fostering conservation institutions, and modifying nontraditional agricultural exports"--Handbook of Latin American Studies, v. 57.
Author | : Rafael Celis |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 31 |
Release | : 1991 |
Genre | : Economic policy |
ISBN | : |
Download Poverty, Natural Resources and Public Policy in Central America Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Oscar Gonzales |
Publisher | : IICA |
Total Pages | : 232 |
Release | : 1997 |
Genre | : Hill farming |
ISBN | : 9783931227180 |
Download Agricultural Growth, Natural Resource Sustainability, and Poverty Alleviation in Latin America Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Renos Vakis |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 192 |
Release | : 2016-07-26 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1464806616 |
Download Left Behind Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
One out of every five Latin Americans or around 130 million people have never known anything but poverty, subsisting on less than US$4-a-day throughout their lives. These are the region ́s chronically poor, who have remained so despite unprecedented inroads against poverty in Latin America and the Caribbean since the turn of the century. Left Behind: Chronic Poverty in Latin America and the Caribbean takes a closer look at the region’s entrenched poor, who and where they are, and how existing policies need to change in order to effectively assist them. The book shows significant variations of rates of chronic poverty both across and within countries. Within a single country, some regions show incidence rates up to eight times higher than the lowest. Despite the higher rates of chronic poverty in rural areas, chronic poverty is as much an urban as a rural issue. In fact, considering absolute numbers, urban areas in many countries, including Chile, Brazil, Mexico, Colombia and the Dominican Republic, have more chronic poor than rural areas. Undoubtedly the region has come a long way during the decade in terms of poverty reduction, guided by a mix of sustained growth and increased levels in amounts and quality of public spending and programs targeted directly or indirectly to the chronic poor. While improving endowments and the context where the chronic poor live is a necessary condition going forward, the decade’s experience suggests that it may not be enough to reach the chronic poor. The book posits that refinements to the existing policy toolkit †“ as opposed to more programs †“ may come a long way in helping the remaining poor. These refinements include intensifying efforts to improve coordination between different social and economic programs, which can boost the income generation process and deal with the intergenerational transmission of chronic poverty by investing in early childhood development. Equally important though, there is an urgent need to adapt programs to directly address the psychological toll of chronic poverty on people’s mindset and aspirations, which currently undermines the effectiveness of the existing policy efforts.
Author | : Beatriz Armendariz |
Publisher | : MIT Press |
Total Pages | : 461 |
Release | : 2017-05-05 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0262337878 |
Download The Economics of Contemporary Latin America Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Analysis of Latin America's economy focusing on development, covering the colonial roots of inequality, boom and bust cycles, labor markets, and fiscal and monetary policy. Latin America is richly endowed with natural resources, fertile land, and vibrant cultures. Yet the region remains much poorer than its neighbors to the north. Most Latin American countries have not achieved standards of living and stable institutions comparable to those found in developed countries, have experienced repeated boom-bust cycles, and remain heavily reliant on primary commodities. This book studies the historical roots of Latin America's contemporary economic and social development, focusing on poverty and income inequality dating back to colonial times. It addresses today's legacies of the market-friendly reforms that took hold in the 1980s and 1990s by examining successful stabilizations and homemade monetary and fiscal institutional reforms. It offers a detailed analysis of trade and financial liberalization, twenty–first century-growth, and the decline in poverty and income inequality. Finally, the book offers an overall analysis of inclusive growth policies for development—including gender issues and the informal sector—and the challenges that lie ahead for the region, with special attention to pressing demands by the vibrant and vocal middle class, youth unemployment, and indigenous populations.
Author | : Mr. Ravi Balakrishnan |
Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
Total Pages | : 123 |
Release | : 2021-04-26 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1484326091 |
Download Commodity Cycles, Inequality, and Poverty in Latin America Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Over the past decades, inequality has risen not just in advanced economies but also in many emerging market and developing economies, becoming one of the key global policy challenges. And throughout the 20th century, Latin America was associated with some of the world’s highest levels of inequality. Yet something interesting happened in the first decade and a half of the 21st century. Latin America was the only region in the World to have experienced significant declines in inequality in that period. Poverty also fell in Latin America, although this was replicated in other regions, and Latin America started from a relatively low base. Starting around 2014, however, and even before the COVID-19 pandemic hit, poverty and inequality gains had already slowed in Latin America and, in some cases, gone into reverse. And the COVID-19 shock, which is still playing out, is likely to dramatically worsen short-term poverty and inequality dynamics. Against this background, this departmental paper investigates the link between commodity prices, and poverty and inequality developments in Latin America.
Author | : United Nations Publications |
Publisher | : UN |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2021-07-29 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 9789211220698 |
Download Social Panorama of Latin America 2020 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This publication examines the social impact of an unprecedented crisis. The effects of the COVID-19 pandemic have spread to all areas of human life, altering the way we interact, crippling economies and bringing about profound changes in societies. The pandemic has highlighted and exacerbated the major structural gaps in the region, and it is clear that the costs of inequality have become unsustainable and that it is necessary to rebuild with equality and sustainability, aiming for the creation of a true welfare state, long overdue in the region.
Author | : Malayna Raftopoulos |
Publisher | : University of London Press |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2017 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9781912250011 |
Download Natural Resource Development and Human Rights in Latin America Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Contemporary development debates in Latin America are marked by the pursuit of economic growth, technological improvement and poverty reduction, and are overshadowed by growing concerns about the preservation of the environment and human rights. This collection's multidisciplinary perspective links local, national, regional and transnational levels of inquiry into the interaction of state and non-state actors involved in promoting or opposing natural resource development. Taking this approach allows the book to contemplate the complex panorama of competing visions, concepts and interests grounded in the mutual influences and interdependencies which shape the contemporary arena of social-environmental conflicts in the region.
Author | : Antonio Estache |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 136 |
Release | : 2002 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Download Accounting for Poverty in Infrastructure Reform Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
An exploration of the link between infrastructure reform and poverty in Latin America. It stresses why and how, in most countries, infrastructure reform aimed at promoting private financing of investment needs must be designed in ways in which poverty concerns are taken into account.
Author | : OECD |
Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
Total Pages | : 274 |
Release | : 2021-12-02 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9264682317 |
Download Latin American Economic Outlook 2021 Working Together for a Better Recovery Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Latin American Economic Outlook 2021: Working Together for a Better Recovery aims to analyse and provide policy recommendations for a strong, inclusive and environmentally sustainable recovery in the region. The report explores policy actions to improve social protection mechanisms and increase social inclusion, foster regional integration and strengthen industrial strategies, and rethink the social contract to restore trust and empower citizens at all stages of the policy‐making process.