Possible Elements Of A New Global Agreement To Prevent Plastic Pollution PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Possible Elements Of A New Global Agreement To Prevent Plastic Pollution PDF full book. Access full book title Possible Elements Of A New Global Agreement To Prevent Plastic Pollution.
Author | : Raubenheimer, Karen |
Publisher | : Nordic Council of Ministers |
Total Pages | : 148 |
Release | : 2020-10-16 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9289367377 |
Download Possible elements of a new global agreement to prevent plastic pollution Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Available online: http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:norden:org:diva-6180 A new report titled Possible elements of a new global agreement to prevent plastic pollution aims to develop global sustainability criteria for product design, providing the tools for governments to regulate national markets. Potential objectives and strategic goals are defined, a first structure for a potential new global agreement is outlined, and national implementation measures are identified to achieve the global goal of zero discharge of plastics into the environment. By addressing the issue at the design phase, all sources and pathways of marine plastic pollution can be addressed. Importantly, the existing weakness in the current framework on upstream and midstream activities of the plastics value chain can be addressed by providing robust national financial mechanisms that improve downstream activities in all countries.
Author | : Busch, Per-Olof |
Publisher | : Nordic Council of Ministers |
Total Pages | : 79 |
Release | : 2022-02-09 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9289372753 |
Download Global agreement to prevent plastic pollution: Exploring financing needs and opportunities Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Available online: https://pub.norden.org/temanord2022-514/ The study identifies and elaborates options for the basic financial set-up and approaches to resource mobilisation and delivery that ensure an effective national and international operation and implementation of a global agreement on plastic pollution. Four key messages stand out: 1. The transition to a more circular global plastics economyprovides significant environmental, economic and social opportunities. 2. The current availability, mobilisation and provision of public and private financial resources is overall insufficient 3. Substantial contributions from business actors in the global plastics economy are needed to mobilise and provide sufficient financial resources. 4. An effective global agreement on plastic pollution can establish a legislative framework that stimulates necessary investments and that assists countries in mobilising and delivering financial resources.
Author | : Rognerud, Idun |
Publisher | : Nordic Council of Ministers |
Total Pages | : 98 |
Release | : 2022-01-24 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9289372591 |
Download International sustainability criteria for plastic products in a global agreement on plastic pollution Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Available online: https://pub.norden.org/temanord2022-509/ The report elaborates on what sustainability criteria for plastic products may entail in a global agreement on plastic pollution. It proposes an analytical framework for sustainability criteria, situating them as the link between global objectives and implementation measures. It discusses how sustainability criteria may be incorporated in a global agreement and what operational measures can contribute to their fulfilment, emphasising that there is no one overarching criterion for sustainable production and consumption of plastic products. Rather, a range of criteria may collectively contribute towards more sustainable production, consumption, and management of plastic products throughout their lifecycle. The report further highlights the importance of considering risks of problem-shifting in the design and integration of sustainability criteria in a global agreement.
Author | : Busch, Per-Olof |
Publisher | : Nordic Council of Ministers |
Total Pages | : 90 |
Release | : 2021-04-14 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9289370114 |
Download Strengthen the Global Science and Knowledge Base to Reduce Marine Plastic Pollution Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Available online: https://pub.norden.org/temanord2021-519/ States are on the brink to start negotiations on a global agreement on plastic pollution. In this context, scientists, policymakers and stakeholders voiced requests for strengthening and improving the knowledge base. These requests often include demands for a scientific advisory mechanism or body that operates as two-way interface between science and policy and that informs policy- and decision-making in the global combat against plastic waste in the oceans and the need for a life cycle approach to marine plastic pollution that covers all stages in the plastics life cycle. The report makes the case for a global scientific mechanism on marine litter and microplastics and discusses the conditions to make it work effectively and to enable it to strengthen the global science and knowledge base on marine litter and microplastics.
Author | : Melanie Bergmann |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 456 |
Release | : 2015-06-01 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3319165100 |
Download Marine Anthropogenic Litter Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book describes how man-made litter, primarily plastic, has spread into the remotest parts of the oceans and covers all aspects of this pollution problem from the impacts on wildlife and human health to socio-economic and political issues. Marine litter is a prime threat to marine wildlife, habitats and food webs worldwide. The book illustrates how advanced technologies from deep-sea research, microbiology and mathematic modelling as well as classic beach litter counts by volunteers contributed to the broad awareness of marine litter as a problem of global significance. The authors summarise more than five decades of marine litter research, which receives growing attention after the recent discovery of great oceanic garbage patches and the ubiquity of microscopic plastic particles in marine organisms and habitats. In 16 chapters, authors from all over the world have created a universal view on the diverse field of marine litter pollution, the biological impacts, dedicated research activities, and the various national and international legislative efforts to combat this environmental problem. They recommend future research directions necessary for a comprehensive understanding of this environmental issue and the development of efficient management strategies. This book addresses scientists, and it provides a solid knowledge base for policy makers, NGOs, and the broader public.
Author | : Gerry Nagtzaam |
Publisher | : Edward Elgar Publishing |
Total Pages | : 377 |
Release | : 2023-08-14 |
Genre | : Law |
ISBN | : 1800373554 |
Download Global Plastic Pollution and its Regulation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Addressing one of the most pressing environmental issues, this topical book carefully inspects the current extent of the plastic pollution crisis and observes contemporary approaches to its regulation. By adopting a strong interdisciplinary approach, this book fully encapsulates the key challenges and solutions surrounding this globally applicable problem.
Author | : Sarah J. Morath |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 213 |
Release | : 2022-03-24 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1108841805 |
Download Our Plastic Problem and How to Solve It Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Our Plastic Problem and How to Solve It considers plastic's harms and offers a spectrum of public and private solutions.
Author | : Rognerud, Idun |
Publisher | : Nordic Council of Ministers |
Total Pages | : 135 |
Release | : 2023-01-06 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 9289374799 |
Download Addressing Microplastics in a Global Agreement on Plastic Pollution Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Available online: https://pub.norden.org/temanord2022-566/
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 13 |
Release | : 2020 |
Genre | : Marine pollution |
ISBN | : |
Download Convention on Plastic Pollution Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The United Nations Environmental Assembly has adopted several resolutions to address the crisis, but they are ultimately insufficient. To prevent plastic pollution in marine and other environments, the global community will need a dedicated instrument: a convention on plastic production, that will address the full lifecycle of plastic from production and design to waste prevention and management ... [This work] provides a structural and conceptual framework for such a convention.
Author | : Michael Z. Hauschild |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 345 |
Release | : 2015-03-24 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9401797447 |
Download Life Cycle Impact Assessment Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book offers a detailed presentation of the principles and practice of life cycle impact assessment. As a volume of the LCA compendium, the book is structured according to the LCIA framework developed by the International Organisation for Standardisation (ISO)passing through the phases of definition or selection of impact categories, category indicators and characterisation models (Classification): calculation of category indicator results (Characterisation); calculating the magnitude of category indicator results relative to reference information (Normalisation); and converting indicator results of different impact categories by using numerical factors based on value-choices (Weighting). Chapter one offers a historical overview of the development of life cycle impact assessment and presents the boundary conditions and the general principles and constraints of characterisation modelling in LCA. The second chapter outlines the considerations underlying the selection of impact categories and the classification or assignment of inventory flows into these categories. Chapters three through thirteen exploreall the impact categories that are commonly included in LCIA, discussing the characteristics of each followed by a review of midpoint and endpoint characterisation methods, metrics, uncertainties and new developments, and a discussion of research needs. Chapter-length treatment is accorded to Climate Change; Stratospheric Ozone Depletion; Human Toxicity; Particulate Matter Formation; Photochemical Ozone Formation; Ecotoxicity; Acidification; Eutrophication; Land Use; Water Use; and Abiotic Resource Use. The final two chapters map out the optional LCIA steps of Normalisation and Weighting.