Politeness PDF Download
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Author | : Geoffrey N. Leech |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 369 |
Release | : 2014 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 0195341384 |
Download The Pragmatics of Politeness Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This readable book presents a new general theoretical understanding of politeness. It offers an account of a wide range of politeness phenomena in English, illustrated by hundreds of examples of actual language use taken largely from authentic British and American sources. Building on his earlier pioneering work on politeness, Geoffrey Leech takes a pragmatic approach that is based on the controversial notion that politeness is communicative altruism. Leech's 1983 book, Principles of Pragmatics, introduced the now widely-accepted distinction between pragmalinguistic and sociopragmatic aspects of politeness; this book returns to the pragmalinguistic side, somewhat neglected in recent work. Drawing on neo-Gricean thinking, Leech rejects the prevalent view that it is impossible to apply the terms 'polite' or 'impolite' to linguistic phenomena. Leech covers all major speech acts that are either positively or negatively associated with politeness, such as requests, apologies, compliments, offers, criticisms, good wishes, condolences, congratulations, agreement, and disagreement. Additional chapters deal with impoliteness and the related phenomena of irony ("mock politeness") and banter ("mock impoliteness"), and with the role of politeness in the learning of English as a second language. A final chapter takes a fascinating look at more than a thousand years of history of politeness in the English language.
Author | : Penelope Brown |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 364 |
Release | : 1987-02-27 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9780521313551 |
Download Politeness Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book studies the principles for constructing polite speeches, based on the detailed study of three unrelated languages and cultures.
Author | : Dawn Archer |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing Company |
Total Pages | : 334 |
Release | : 2020-08-15 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9027260850 |
Download Politeness in Professional Contexts Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Much like in everyday life, politeness is key to the smooth running of relationships and interactions. Professional contexts, however, tend to be characterised by a plethora of behaviours that may be specific to that context. They include ‘polite’ behaviours, ‘impolite’ behaviours and behaviours that arguably fall somewhere between – or outside – such concepts. The twelve chapters making up this edited collection explore these behaviours in a range of communication contexts representative of business, medical, legal and security settings. Between them, the contributions will help readers to theorize about – and in some cases operationalize (im)politeness and related behaviours for – these real-world settings. The authors take a broad, yet theoretically underpinned, definition of politeness and use it to help explain, analyse and inform professional interactions. They demonstrate the importance of understanding how interactions are negotiated and managed in professional settings. The edited collection has something to offer, therefore, to academics, professionals and practitioners alike.
Author | : Richard J. Watts |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 326 |
Release | : 2003-09-25 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9780521794060 |
Download Politeness Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
During the last fifteen years, existing models of linguistic politeness have generated a huge amount of empirical research. Using a wide range of data from real-life speech situations, this new introduction to politeness breaks away from the limitations of current models and argues that the proper object of study in politeness theory must be commonsense notions of what politeness and impoliteness are. From this, Watts argues, a more appropriate model, one based on Bourdieu's concept of social practice, is developed.
Author | : Chaoqun Xie |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 263 |
Release | : 2021-12-14 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 3030815927 |
Download The Philosophy of (Im)politeness Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book explores what new light philosophical approaches shed on a deeper understanding of (im)politeness. There have been numerous studies on linguistic (im)politeness, however, little attention has been paid to its philosophical underpinnings. This book opens new avenues for both (im)politeness and philosophy. It contributes to a fruitful dialogue among philosophy, pragmatics, and sociology. This volume appeals to students and researchers in these fields.
Author | : Robin T. Lakoff |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
Total Pages | : 358 |
Release | : 2005-10-27 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9027294119 |
Download Broadening the Horizon of Linguistic Politeness Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This collection of 19 papers celebrates the coming of age of the field of politeness studies, now in its 30th year. It begins with an investigation of the meaning of politeness, especially linguistic politeness, and presents a short history of the field of linguistic politeness studies, showing how such studies go beyond the boundaries of conventional linguistic work, incorporating, as they do, non-language insights. The emphasis of the volume is on non-Western languages and the ways linguistic politeness is achieved with them. Many, if not most, studies have focused on Western languages, but the languages highlighted here show new and different aspects of the phenomena.The purpose of linguistic politeness is to aid in successful communication throughout the world, and this volume offers a balance of geographical distribution not found elsewhere, including Japanese, Thai, and Chinese, as well as Greek, Swedish and Spanish. It covers such theoretical topics as face, wakimae, social levels, gender-related differences in language usage, directness and indirectness, and intercultural perspectives.
Author | : Richard J. Watts |
Publisher | : Walter de Gruyter |
Total Pages | : 453 |
Release | : 2008-08-22 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 3110199815 |
Download Politeness in Language Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The second edition of this collection of 13 original papers contains an updated introductory section detailing the significance that the original articles published in 1992 have for the further development of research into linguistic politeness into the 21st century. The original articles focus on the phenomenon of politeness in language. They present the most important problems in developing a theory of linguistic politeness, which must deal with the crucial differences between lay notions of politeness in different cultures and the term 'politeness' as a concept within a theory of linguistic politeness. The universal validity of the term itself is called into question, as are models such as those developed by Brown and Levinson, Lakoff, and Leech. New approaches are suggested. In addition to this theoretical discussion, an empirical section presents a number of case studies and research projects in linguistic politeness. These show what has been achieved within current models and what still remains to be done, in particular with reference to cross-cultural studies in politeness and differences between a Western and a non-Western approach to the subject. The publication of this second edition demonstrates that the significance of the collection is just as salient in the first decade of the new millennium as it was at the beginning of the 1990s.
Author | : Arthur Martine |
Publisher | : Applewood Books |
Total Pages | : 173 |
Release | : 1996 |
Genre | : Reference |
ISBN | : 1557094292 |
Download Martine's Hand-book of Etiquette and Guide to True Politeness Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A guide to etiquette that was used right after the Civil War. Recommended by the Confederate Yankee.
Author | : Florence Hartley |
Publisher | : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform |
Total Pages | : 348 |
Release | : 1860 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : |
Download Ladies' Book of Etiquette, and Manual of Politéness Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Do unto others as you would others should do to you. You can never be rude if you bear the rule always in mind, for what lady likes to be treated rudely? True Christian politeness will always be the result of an unselfish regard for the feelings of others, and though you may err in the ceremonious points of etiquette, you will never be im polite. Politeness, founded upon such a rule, becomes the expression, in graceful manner, of social virtues. The spirit of politeness consists in a certain attention to forms and ceremonies, which are meant both to please others and ourselves, and to make others pleased with us ;a still clearer definition may be given by saying that politeness is goodness of heart put into daily practice; the.re can be no true, politeness without kindness, purity, singleness of heart, and sensibility. Many believe that politeness is but a mask worn in the world to conceal bad passions and impulses, and to make a show of possessing virtues not really existing in the heart; thus, that politeness is merely hypocrisy and dissimulation. Do not believe this; be certain that those who profess such a doctrine are practising themselves the deceit they condemn so much.
Author | : Agnes Niyekawa |
Publisher | : Artabras |
Total Pages | : 178 |
Release | : 1991 |
Genre | : Japanese language |
ISBN | : |
Download Minimum Essential Politeness Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle