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Plant Microtubules

Plant Microtubules
Author: Peter Nick
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 275
Release: 2008-04-10
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3540771786

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Since the publication of the first edition of Plant Microtubules in 2000, our understanding of microtubules and their manifold functions have advanced substantially. This revised edition highlights the morphogenetic potential of plant microtubules from three general viewpoints: Microtubules and Morphogenesis, Microtubules and Environment, Microtubules and Evolution. The book is an invaluable source of information for researchers as well as for graduate and advanced students.


Plant Microtubules

Plant Microtubules
Author: Peter Nick
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 210
Release: 2013-06-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3662223007

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Manipulation of plant architecture is regarded as a new and promising issue in plant biotechnology. Given the important role of the cytoskeleton during plant growth and development, microtubules provide an important target for biotechnological applications aiming to change plant architecture. This book introduces some microtubule-mediated key processes that are important for plant life and amenable to manipulation by either genetic, pharmacological or morphological rationales. In the first part, the role of microtubules in plant morphogenesis is reviewed. The second part covers their role in response to environmental factors. The third part deals with the tools that can be used for biotechnological manipulation.


The Plant Cytoskeleton

The Plant Cytoskeleton
Author: Bo Liu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 333
Release: 2010-11-23
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1441909877

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Plant cells house highly dynamic cytoskeletal networks of microtubules and actin microfilaments. They constantly undergo remodeling to fulfill their roles in supporting cell division, enlargement, and differentiation. Following early studies on structural aspects of the networks, recent breakthroughs have connected them with more and more intracellular events essential for plant growth and development. Advanced technologies in cell biology (live-cell imaging in particular), molecular genetics, genomics, and proteomics have revolutionized this field of study. Stories summarized in this book may inspire enthusiastic scientists to pursue new directions toward understanding functions of the plant cytoskeleton. The Plant Cytoskeleton is divided into three sections: 1) Molecular Basis of the Plant Cytoskeleton; 2) Cytoskeletal Reorganization in Plant Cell Division; and 3) The Cytoskeleton in Plant Growth and Development. This book is aimed at serving as a resource for anyone who wishes to learn about the plant cytoskeleton beyond ordinary textbooks.


Tobacco BY-2 Cells

Tobacco BY-2 Cells
Author: Toshiyuki Nagata
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 371
Release: 2013-03-09
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3662105721

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The first compilation of a wealth of knowledge on tobacco BY-2 cells, often cited as the HeLa cell line of higher plants. Basic issues of cell cycle progression, cytokinesis, cell organization and factors that are involved in these processes are covered in detail. Since the tobacco cell line is used as a tool for research in molecular and cellular biology, several chapters on such studies are also included. Further, changes of primary and secondary metabolites during culture and factors that affect these processes are treated. Last but not least, the so far unpublished historical background of the BY-2 cell line is described. This volume is a must for any scientist working in the field of plant biology.


Molecular Biology of The Cell

Molecular Biology of The Cell
Author: Bruce Alberts
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2002
Genre: Cytology
ISBN: 9780815332183

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Plant Microtubules

Plant Microtubules
Author: Peter Nick
Publisher:
Total Pages: 220
Release: 2014-01-15
Genre:
ISBN: 9783662223017

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Modelling of Self-organizaton of Microtubules in Plant Cells

Modelling of Self-organizaton of Microtubules in Plant Cells
Author: Alexander Muratov
Publisher:
Total Pages: 112
Release: 2014
Genre:
ISBN:

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Microtubules are ubiquitous elements of any eucaryotic cell, serving many functions at different stages of its life. In plant cells they form so-called plant cell cortex, where they are organized into parallel arrays. These arrays serve as a matrix of synthesis of a plant cell wall, defining the direction of growth. Microtubule arrays are sensible to tropic stimuli. However, the nature of such sensibility is still not well established. We provide a computational analysis of this phenomenon. Using both kinetic Monte-Carlo simulations and theoretical investigation, we show that compression due to mechanical stress may cause orientation of microtubules along major stress lines. We also show that anisotropic distribution of chemical agents interacting with microtubule-associated proteins may also cause orientation of microtubules. Such mechanisms are primarily connected with gravitropism but similar reorientations of microtubules in response to light may suggest that these mechanisms can also be relevant for other tropisms.


Microtubules, in vitro

Microtubules, in vitro
Author: John J. Correia
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 472
Release: 2013-08-20
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0124078885

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There continues to be intense interest in the microtubule cytoskeleton; the assembly, structure and regulation of microtubules; and the numerous motors and accessory proteins that control cell cycle, dynamics, organization and transport. The field continues to grow and explore new aspects of these issues driven immensely by developments in optical imaging and tracking techniques. This Second Edition brings together current research and protocols in the field of microtubules in vitro and will serve as a valuable tool for cell biologists, biophysicists and pharmacologists who study the microtubule cytoskeleton, as well as for researchers in the biomedical and biotechnology communities with interest in developing drugs that target microtubules, MAPS and motors. Chapters reflect experimental procedures and new developments in the field of microtubule in vitro research Combines classical approaches and modern technologies Presents easy-to-use protocols and thorough background information, compiled by leaders in the field


Plant Microtubules

Plant Microtubules
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 209
Release: 2000
Genre: Plant cell biotechnology
ISBN: 9783662223024

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The Cytoskeleton

The Cytoskeleton
Author: Vaidurya Pratap Sahi
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 153
Release: 2019-11-30
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3030335283

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This book focuses on the plant cytoskeleton and its various cross-talks with other cellular components leading to its role in plant growth and development. It not only allows the geometric and signaling dimensions of cells, but is also very important in physiological processes. The book discusses the recent studies showing the role of actin and microtubule cytoskeleton interactions in cell-wall assembly and dynamics. The authors examine the role of both microtubules in the mechanics of plant cells, and actin filaments in the motility of chloroplasts. Based on recent advances in the study of the acto-myosin complex using high-resolution microscopy, they propose a new model for intracellular transport in plants. Exploring an almost-forgotten field of bioelectricity in the context of the cytoskeleton, the book highlights connections between the dynamic actin filaments and the bioelectricity of membranes and demonstrates that the plant cytoskeleton is involved in the distribution of plant hormones. Lastly, it addresses the role of endomembrane -cytoskeleton interactions to show the importance of the cytoskeleton in organelle morphogenesis and cellular functions. Studies in various plant models have shown how the actin filament and microtubules control and coordinate plant cell growth and development. This book summarizes the mechanisms underlying these functions.