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Author | : Naomi R. Lamoreaux |
Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
Total Pages | : 391 |
Release | : 2017-12 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 022642636X |
Download Organizations, Civil Society, and the Roots of Development Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Includes bibliographic references and index.
Author | : Naomi R. Lamoreaux |
Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
Total Pages | : 391 |
Release | : 2017-12-01 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 022642653X |
Download Organizations, Civil Society, and the Roots of Development Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Modern developed nations are rich and politically stable in part because their citizens are free to form organizations and have access to the relevant legal resources. Yet in spite of the advantages of open access to civil organizations, it is estimated that eighty percent of people live in countries that do not allow unfettered access. Why have some countries disallow the formation of organizations as part of their economic and political system? The contributions to Organizations, Civil Society, and the Roots of Development seek to answer this question through an exploration of how developing nations throughout the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, including the United States, United Kingdom, France, and Germany, made the transition to allowing their citizens the right to form organizations. The transition, contributors show, was not an easy one. Neither political changes brought about by revolution nor subsequent economic growth led directly to open access. In fact, initial patterns of change were in the opposite direction, as political coalitions restricted access to specific organizations for the purpose of maintaining political control. Ultimately, however, it became clear that these restrictions threatened the foundation of social and political order. Tracing the path of these modern civil societies, Organizations, Civil Society, and the Roots of Development is an invaluable contribution to all interested in today’s developing countries and the challenges they face in developing this organizational capacity.
Author | : Lester M. Salamon |
Publisher | : JHU Press |
Total Pages | : 341 |
Release | : 2017-09-15 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1421422999 |
Download Explaining Civil Society Development Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
How historically rooted power dynamics have shaped the evolution of civil society globally. The civil society sector—made up of millions of nonprofit organizations, associations, charitable institutions, and the volunteers and resources they mobilize—has long been the invisible subcontinent on the landscape of contemporary society. For the past twenty years, however, scholars under the umbrella of the Johns Hopkins Comparative Nonprofit Sector Project have worked with statisticians to assemble the first comprehensive, empirical picture of the size, structure, financing, and role of this increasingly important part of modern life. What accounts for the enormous cross-national variations in the size and contours of the civil society sector around the world? Drawing on the project’s data, Lester M. Salamon, S. Wojciech Sokolowski, Megan A. Haddock, and their colleagues raise serious questions about the ability of the field’s currently dominant preference and sentiment theories to account for these variations in civil society development. Instead, using statistical and comparative historical materials, the authors posit a novel social origins theory that roots the variations in civil society strength and composition in the relative power of different social groupings and institutions during the transition to modernity. Drawing on the work of Barrington Moore, Dietrich Rueschemeyer, and others, Explaining Civil Society Development provides insight into the nonprofit sector’s ability to thrive and perform its distinctive roles. Combining solid data and analytical clarity, this pioneering volume offers a critically needed lens for viewing the evolution of civil society and the nonprofit sector throughout the world.
Author | : Jude Howell |
Publisher | : Lynne Rienner Publishers |
Total Pages | : 284 |
Release | : 2001 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9781588260956 |
Download Civil Society & Development Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Setting out to explore critically the way civil society has entered development thinking, policy and practice as a paradigmatic concept of the 21st century, Howell (development studies, U. of Sussex) and Pearce (Latin American politics, U. of Bradford) trace the historical path leading to the encounter between the ideas of development and civil society in the late 1980s and how donors have translated these into development policy an programs. They find that there are competing normative visions, which have deep roots in Western European political thought, about the role of civil society in relation to the state and market both among donors and within the societies where donors are operating. This leads to donors playing a major role in shaping the character of service provision. They also argue that their study exposes the hitherto unexplored power of the market, as opposed to solely the state, to distort donor programs. c. Book News Inc.
Author | : Adam Ferguson |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 430 |
Release | : 1767 |
Genre | : Civil society |
ISBN | : |
Download An Essay on the History of Civil Society Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Benjamin Read |
Publisher | : Stanford University Press |
Total Pages | : 378 |
Release | : 2012-04-11 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0804782032 |
Download Roots of the State Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Most social science studies of local organizations tend to focus on "civil society" associations, voluntary associations independent from state control, whereas government-sponsored organizations tend to be theorized in totalitarian terms as "mass organizations" or manifestations of state corporatism. Roots of the State examines neighborhood associations in Beijing and Taipei that occupy a unique space that exists between these concepts. Benjamin L. Read views the work of the neighborhood associations he studies as a form of "administrative grassroots engagement." States sponsor networks of organizations at the most local of levels, and the networks facilitate governance and policing by building personal relationships with members of society. Association leaders serve as the state's designated liaisons within the neighborhood and perform administrative duties covering a wide range of government programs, from welfare to political surveillance. These partly state-controlled entities also provide a range of services to their constituents. Neighborhood associations, as institutions initially created to control societies, may underpin a repressive regime such as China's, but they also can evolve to empower societies, as in Taiwan. This book engages broad and much-discussed questions about governance and political participation in both authoritarian and democratic regimes.
Author | : R. A. W. Rhodes |
Publisher | : OUP Oxford |
Total Pages | : 840 |
Release | : 2008-06-13 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0191563390 |
Download The Oxford Handbook of Political Institutions Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The study of political institutions is among the founding pillars of political science. With the rise of the 'new institutionalism', the study of institutions has returned to its place in the sun. This volume provides a comprehensive survey of where we are in the study of political institutions, covering both the traditional concerns of political science with constitutions, federalism and bureaucracy and more recent interest in theory and the constructed nature of institutions. The Oxford Handbook of Political Institutions draws together a galaxy of distinguished contributors drawn from leading universities across the world. Authoritative reviews of the literature and assessments of future research directions will help to set the research agenda for the next decade.
Author | : Akihiro Ogawa |
Publisher | : State University of New York Press |
Total Pages | : 289 |
Release | : 2009-03-09 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 0791494039 |
Download The Failure of Civil Society? Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A look at the voluntary sector in Japan, which has emerged strongly only in recent years.
Author | : Alison Van Rooy |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 176 |
Release | : 2020-04-14 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 100008292X |
Download Civil Society and the Aid Industry Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
'This book is valuable for and beyond the international development industry. It deftly leads a non-specialist through the maze of ideas and arguments plaguing the concept of civil society, and critically examines how and what happens, when the international aid system tries to turn confusing and complex political theory into effective development policy and practice fitting the individual preconditions and historical trajectories of the worlds varied nations. The comparative evidence, analysis and recommendations on offer are essential reading for anyone attempting to understand or ''build'' someone else's - as well as their own - civil society, especially when justifying the use of tax payers' money to do so.' ALAN FOWLER, CO-FOUNDER, INTRAC 'This book will be really useful to numerous readers, 011 a subject becoming ever more topical in the world of development and beyond. It puts order into the deeply confused debate about civil society, describes what the aid donors are doing to pursue their new goals, offers four penetrating case studies, and concludes with sensible suggestions for future policy. The authors have made a practical and lucid assessment of the huge civil society literature; they have also contributed valuably to it, and deserve to he listened to.' PROFESSOR ROBERT CASSEN, LONDON SCHOOL OF ECONOMICS Northern governments and NGOs are increasingly convinced that civil society will enable people in developing countries to escape the poverty trap. Civil Society and the Aid Industry, the product of extensive research by the prestigious North-South Institute in Canada, makes a critical appraisal of this new emphasis in the aid industry. It explores the roles of Northern governmental, multilateral and non-governmental agencies in supporting civil society, presenting in-depth case studies of projects in Peru, Kenya, Sri Lanka and Hungary, and gives detailed policy recommendations intended to improve the effectiveness and appropriateness of future projects. Originally published in 1998
Author | : Philip Oxhorn |
Publisher | : Penn State Press |
Total Pages | : 296 |
Release | : 2011 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0271048948 |
Download Sustaining Civil Society Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"Devoting particular emphasis to Bolivia, Chile, and Mexico, proposes a theory of civil society to explain the economic and political challenges for continuing democratization in Latin America"--Provided by publisher.