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| Author | : Giancarlo Condello |
| Publisher | : Frontiers Media SA |
| Total Pages | : 128 |
| Release | : 2023-01-02 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 2832510388 |
| Author | : Thomas Jue |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 156 |
| Release | : 2013-03-20 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 1461462525 |
In keeping with the style of the Handbook of Modern Biophysics, this fourth volume, Application of Near-Infrared Spectroscopy in Biomedicine, balances the need for physical science/mathematics formalism with a demand for biomedical perspectives. Each chapter divides the presentation into two major parts: the first establishes the conceptual framework and describes the instrumentation or technique, while the second illustrates current applications in addressing complex biology questions. With the additional sections on further reading, problems, and references, the interested reader can explore some chapter ideas more widely.
| Author | : Yukihiro Ozaki |
| Publisher | : Springer Nature |
| Total Pages | : 593 |
| Release | : 2020-11-13 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9811586489 |
This book provides knowledge of the basic theory, spectral analysis methods, chemometrics, instrumentation, and applications of near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy—not as a handbook but rather as a sourcebook of NIR spectroscopy. Thus, some emphasis is placed on the description of basic knowledge that is important in learning and using NIR spectroscopy. The book also deals with applications for a variety of research fields that are very useful for a wide range of readers from graduate students to scientists and engineers in both academia and industry. For readers who are novices in NIR spectroscopy, this book provides a good introduction, and for those who already are familiar with the field it affords an excellent means of strengthening their knowledge about NIR spectroscopy and keeping abreast of recent developments.
| Author | : Makii Muthalib |
| Publisher | : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 188 |
| Release | : 2013 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9783659366710 |
In recent years, the near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) technique has revolutionised the way in which muscle oxidative metabolism is non-invasively measured during the natural execution of movements. Therefore, the NIRS technique has been increasingly utilised in research and clinical laboratories around the world to investigate the dynamic changes in muscle oxygenation during exercise. The book presents a comprehensive understanding of the NIRS technique, research applications, and advanced analysis methods used to measure muscle oxygenation during voluntary and electrically evoked exercise. The book should be especially useful to exercise physiologists and clinicians, or anyone else who may be considering utilizing NIRS to better understand the physiology of skeletal muscle during exercise.
| Author | : A. Barth |
| Publisher | : IOS Press |
| Total Pages | : 448 |
| Release | : 2009-09-02 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 160750457X |
Although infrared spectroscopy has been applied with success to the study of important biological and biomedical processes for many years, key advances in this vibrant technique have led to its increasing use, ranging from characterisation of individual macromolecules (DNA, RNA, lipids, proteins) to human tissues, cells and their components. Infrared spectroscopy thus has a significant role to play in the analysis of the vast number of genes and proteins being identified by the various genomic sequencing projects. Whilst this book gives an overview of the field it highlights more recent developments, such as the use of bright synchrotron radiation for recording infrared spectra, the development of two-dimensional infrared spectroscopy and the ability to record infrared spectra at ultrafast speeds. The main focus is on the mid-infrared region, since the great majority of studies are carried out in this region but there is increasing use of the near infrared for biomedical applications and a chapter is devoted to this part of the spectrum. Major advances in theoretical analysis have also enabled better interpretation of the infrared spectra of biological molecules and these are covered. The editors, Professor Andreas Barth of Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden and Dr Parvez I. Haris of De Montfort University, Leicester, U.K., who both have extensive research experience in biological infrared spectroscopy per se and in its use in the solution of biophysical problems, have felt it timely therefore to bring together this book. The book is intended for use both by research scientists already active in the use of biological infrared spectroscopy and for those coming new to the technique. Graduate students will also find it useful as an introduction to the technique.
| Author | : Daniel Cozzolino |
| Publisher | : Nova Science Publishers |
| Total Pages | : 0 |
| Release | : 2014 |
| Genre | : Infrared spectroscopy |
| ISBN | : 9781629485218 |
Since Herschel discovered light in the near-infrared region as early as 1800, the NIR region of the electromagnetic spectrum, once regarded as having little potential for analytical work, has now become one of the most promising techniques for molecular spectroscopy in several analytical fields. Over the last three decades, the development of new applications of infrared spectroscopy has been associated with increased power of computers and progress in chemometrics. This book introduces and presents several novel applications of NIR spectroscopy in biology, medicine, food science, the pharmaceutical sciences, polymers and minerals, for the first time in a single book. It is written by an international panel of scientists with a vast expertise in the field of infrared spectroscopy, providing unique views and perspectives on both practical and theoretical applications. This book should serve as a reference source for undergraduate and postgraduate students, scientists and researchers in the field of infrared spectroscopy.
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : ScholarlyEditions |
| Total Pages | : 634 |
| Release | : 2013-05-01 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 149010786X |
Issues in Optics, Light, Laser, Infrared, and Photonic Technology: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Fluorescence. The editors have built Issues in Optics, Light, Laser, Infrared, and Photonic Technology: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Fluorescence in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Optics, Light, Laser, Infrared, and Photonic Technology: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.
| Author | : Erich Müller |
| Publisher | : Meyer & Meyer Verlag |
| Total Pages | : 552 |
| Release | : 2014-12-09 |
| Genre | : Sports & Recreation |
| ISBN | : 1782550666 |
The book contains the proceedings of the Sixth International Congress on Science and Skiing, which was held at St. Christoph am Arlberg, Tyrol, Austria, in December 2013. The conference was organized and hosted by the Department of Sport Science at the University of Salzburg, Austria. It was also part of the programs of the steering group “Science and Skiing” of the World Commission of Sports Science and contains a broad spectrum of current research work in Alpine and Nordic skiing and in snowboarding. In the proceedings of this congress, the keynotes as well as the oral presentations are published. The manuscripts were subject to peer review and editorial judgment prior to acceptance.
| Author | : Henning Boecker |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 523 |
| Release | : 2012-06-19 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 1461432936 |
Regular physical exercise is associated with substantial health benefits. Recent evidence not only holds for cardiovascular effects promoting "physical health", but also for the central nervous system believed to promote "brain health”. Moderate physical exercise has been found to improve learning, memory, and attentional processing, with recent research indicating that neuroprotective mechanisms and associated plasticity in brain structure and function also benefit. Physical exercise is also known to induce a range of acute or sustained psychophysiological effects, among these mood elevation, stress reduction, anxiolysis, and hypoalgesia. Today, modern functional neuroimaging techniques afford direct measurement of the acute and chronic relation of physical exercise on the human brain, as well as the correlation of the derived physiological in vivo signals with behavioral outcomes recorded during and after exercise. A wide range of imaging techniques have been applied to human exercise research, ranging from electroencephalography (EEG), magnetoencephalography (MEG), near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to positron emission tomography (PET). All of these imaging methods provide distinct information, and they differ considerably in terms of spatial and temporal resolution, availability, cost, and associated risks. However, from a “multimodal imaging” perspective, neuroimaging provides an unprecedented potential to unravel the neurobiology of human exercise, covering a wide spectrum ranging from structural plasticity in gray and white matter, network dynamics, global and regional perfusion, evoked neuronal responses to the quantification of neurotransmitter release. The aim of this book is to provide the current state of the human neuroimaging literature in the emerging field of the neurobiological exercise sciences and to outline future applications and directions of research.
| Author | : Athanasios G. Papaioannou |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 1596 |
| Release | : 2014-03-26 |
| Genre | : Psychology |
| ISBN | : 1134744617 |
Written by an international team of expert contributors, this unique global and authoritative survey explores in full but accessible detail the basic constructs and concepts of modern sport and exercise psychology and their practical application. The book consists of 62 chapters, written by 144 contributors, deriving from 24 countries across the world. The chapters are arranged in nine cohesive sections: sport and exercise participants; the influence of environments on sport and exercise; motor skills; performance enhancement; building and leading teams; career, life skills and character development; health and well-being enhancement; clinical issues in sport psychology; and professional development and practice. Each chapter contains chapter summaries and objectives, learning aids, questions, exercises and references for further reading. Its comprehensive scale and global reach make this volume an essential companion for students, instructors and researchers in sport science, sport and exercise psychology, psychology, and physical education. It will also prove invaluable for coaches and health education practitioners.
