Model Based Inference In The Life Sciences PDF Download
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Author | : David R. Anderson |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 203 |
Release | : 2007-12-22 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0387740759 |
Download Model Based Inference in the Life Sciences Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This textbook introduces a science philosophy called "information theoretic" based on Kullback-Leibler information theory. It focuses on a science philosophy based on "multiple working hypotheses" and statistical models to represent them. The text is written for people new to the information-theoretic approaches to statistical inference, whether graduate students, post-docs, or professionals. Readers are however expected to have a background in general statistical principles, regression analysis, and some exposure to likelihood methods. This is not an elementary text as it assumes reasonable competence in modeling and parameter estimation.
Author | : Thorsten Dickhaus |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 182 |
Release | : 2014-01-23 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3642451829 |
Download Simultaneous Statistical Inference Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This monograph will provide an in-depth mathematical treatment of modern multiple test procedures controlling the false discovery rate (FDR) and related error measures, particularly addressing applications to fields such as genetics, proteomics, neuroscience and general biology. The book will also include a detailed description how to implement these methods in practice. Moreover new developments focusing on non-standard assumptions are also included, especially multiple tests for discrete data. The book primarily addresses researchers and practitioners but will also be beneficial for graduate students.
Author | : Lorenzo Magnani |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 1179 |
Release | : 2017-05-22 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 3319305263 |
Download Springer Handbook of Model-Based Science Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This handbook offers the first comprehensive reference guide to the interdisciplinary field of model-based reasoning. It highlights the role of models as mediators between theory and experimentation, and as educational devices, as well as their relevance in testing hypotheses and explanatory functions. The Springer Handbook merges philosophical, cognitive and epistemological perspectives on models with the more practical needs related to the application of this tool across various disciplines and practices. The result is a unique, reliable source of information that guides readers toward an understanding of different aspects of model-based science, such as the theoretical and cognitive nature of models, as well as their practical and logical aspects. The inferential role of models in hypothetical reasoning, abduction and creativity once they are constructed, adopted, and manipulated for different scientific and technological purposes is also discussed. Written by a group of internationally renowned experts in philosophy, the history of science, general epistemology, mathematics, cognitive and computer science, physics and life sciences, as well as engineering, architecture, and economics, this Handbook uses numerous diagrams, schemes and other visual representations to promote a better understanding of the concepts. This also makes it highly accessible to an audience of scholars and students with different scientific backgrounds. All in all, the Springer Handbook of Model-Based Science represents the definitive application-oriented reference guide to the interdisciplinary field of model-based reasoning.
Author | : Kenneth P. Burnham |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 512 |
Release | : 2007-05-28 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 0387224564 |
Download Model Selection and Multimodel Inference Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A unique and comprehensive text on the philosophy of model-based data analysis and strategy for the analysis of empirical data. The book introduces information theoretic approaches and focuses critical attention on a priori modeling and the selection of a good approximating model that best represents the inference supported by the data. It contains several new approaches to estimating model selection uncertainty and incorporating selection uncertainty into estimates of precision. An array of examples is given to illustrate various technical issues. The text has been written for biologists and statisticians using models for making inferences from empirical data.
Author | : J. Andrew Royle |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 463 |
Release | : 2008-10-15 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0080559255 |
Download Hierarchical Modeling and Inference in Ecology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A guide to data collection, modeling and inference strategies for biological survey data using Bayesian and classical statistical methods. This book describes a general and flexible framework for modeling and inference in ecological systems based on hierarchical models, with a strict focus on the use of probability models and parametric inference. Hierarchical models represent a paradigm shift in the application of statistics to ecological inference problems because they combine explicit models of ecological system structure or dynamics with models of how ecological systems are observed. The principles of hierarchical modeling are developed and applied to problems in population, metapopulation, community, and metacommunity systems. The book provides the first synthetic treatment of many recent methodological advances in ecological modeling and unifies disparate methods and procedures. The authors apply principles of hierarchical modeling to ecological problems, including * occurrence or occupancy models for estimating species distribution * abundance models based on many sampling protocols, including distance sampling * capture-recapture models with individual effects * spatial capture-recapture models based on camera trapping and related methods * population and metapopulation dynamic models * models of biodiversity, community structure and dynamics Wide variety of examples involving many taxa (birds, amphibians, mammals, insects, plants) Development of classical, likelihood-based procedures for inference, as well as Bayesian methods of analysis Detailed explanations describing the implementation of hierarchical models using freely available software such as R and WinBUGS Computing support in technical appendices in an online companion web site
Author | : Kenneth P. Burnham |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 373 |
Release | : 2013-11-11 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 1475729170 |
Download Model Selection and Inference Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Statisticians and applied scientists must often select a model to fit empirical data. This book discusses the philosophy and strategy of selecting such a model using the information theory approach pioneered by Hirotugu Akaike. This approach focuses critical attention on a priori modeling and the selection of a good approximating model that best represents the inference supported by the data. The book includes practical applications in biology and environmental science.
Author | : Ryan Martin |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 274 |
Release | : 2015-09-25 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 1439886512 |
Download Inferential Models Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A New Approach to Sound Statistical ReasoningInferential Models: Reasoning with Uncertainty introduces the authors' recently developed approach to inference: the inferential model (IM) framework. This logical framework for exact probabilistic inference does not require the user to input prior information. The authors show how an IM produces meaning
Author | : Alex Martynenko |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 463 |
Release | : 2018-09-03 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0429811314 |
Download Intelligent Control in Drying Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Despite the available general literature in intelligent control, there is a definite lack of knowledge and know-how in practical applications of intelligent control in drying. This book fills that gap. Intelligent Control in Drying serves as an innovative and practical guide for researchers and professionals in the field of drying technologies, providing an overview of control principles and systems used in drying operations, from classical to model-based to adaptive and optimal control. At the same time, it lays out approaches to synthesis of control systems, based on the objectives and control strategies, reflecting complexity of drying process and material under drying. This essential reference covers both fundamental and practical aspects of intelligent control, sensor fusion and dynamic optimization with respect to drying.
Author | : Jocelyne Hughes |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 480 |
Release | : 2018-11-30 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 019107912X |
Download Freshwater Ecology and Conservation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This practical manual of freshwater ecology and conservation provides a state-of-the-art review of the approaches and techniques used to measure, monitor, and conserve freshwater ecosystems. It offers a single, comprehensive, and accessible synthesis of the vast amount of literature for freshwater ecology and conservation that is currently dispersed in manuals, toolkits, journals, handbooks, 'grey' literature, and websites. Successful conservation outcomes are ultimately built on a sound ecological framework in which every species must be assessed and understood at the individual, community, catchment and landscape level of interaction. For example, freshwater ecologists need to understand hydrochemical storages and fluxes, the physical systems influencing freshwaters at the catchment and landscape scale, and the spatial and temporal processes that maintain species assemblages and their dynamics. A thorough understanding of all these varied processes, and the techniques for studying them, is essential for the effective conservation and management of freshwater ecosystems.
Author | : Christine Ann Ribic |
Publisher | : Univ of California Press |
Total Pages | : 276 |
Release | : 2012-05-13 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 0520273133 |
Download Video Surveillance of Nesting Birds Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
“Until recently, inferring identities of predators and monitoring cryptic behaviors at the nest was time-consuming, often with anecdotal results. No more. Video nest surveillance, so aptly revealed in this volume, has ushered in a new era of data collection that allows field workers to link environmental factors with such aspects as the temporal dynamics of predator communities in relation to what the birds are doing at their nests, thus removing much of the guesswork of earlier studies.”--Spencer G. Sealy, University of Manitoba "Video Surveillance of Nesting Birds shatters earlier beliefs about how birds interact with nest predators. Much of what we thought we knew about nesting and its hazards was flat-out wrong, as authors in this book discovered by using modern technology in the field. As simple as we would like our models of animal behavior to be, this book shows that reality is far more complex and nuanced."--Douglas H. Johnson, University of Minnesota