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| Author | : Maya Eichler |
| Publisher | : Stanford University Press |
| Total Pages | : 256 |
| Release | : 2011-10-26 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 0804778361 |
Download Militarizing Men Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A state's ability to maintain mandatory conscription and wage war rests on the idea that a "real man" is one who has served in the military. Yet masculinity has no inherent ties to militarism. The link between men and the military, argues Maya Eichler, must be produced and reproduced in order to fill the ranks, engage in combat, and mobilize the population behind war. In the context of Russia's post-communist transition and the Chechen wars, men's militarization has been challenged and reinforced. Eichler uncovers the challenges by exploring widespread draft evasion and desertion, anti-draft and anti-war activism led by soldiers' mothers, and the general lack of popular support for the Chechen wars. However, the book also identifies channels through which militarized gender identities have been reproduced. Eichler's empirical and theoretical study of masculinities in international relations applies for the first time the concept of "militarized masculinity," developed by feminist IR scholars, to the case of Russia.
| Author | : Maya Eichler |
| Publisher | : Bibliorossica |
| Total Pages | : 0 |
| Release | : 2022-05-03 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : |
Download Militarizing Men Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
ENG A state's ability to maintain mandatory conscription and wage war rests on the idea that a "real man" is one who has served in the military. Yet masculinity has no inherent ties to militarism. The link between men and the military, argues Maya Eichler, must be produced and reproduced in order to fill the ranks, engage in combat, and mobilize the population behind war. In the context of Russia's post-communist transition and the Chechen wars, men's militarization has been challenged and reinforced. Eichler uncovers the challenges by exploring widespread draft evasion and desertion, anti-draft and anti-war activism led by soldiers' mothers, and the general lack of popular support for the Chechen wars. However, the book also identifies channels through which militarized gender identities have been reproduced. Eichler's empirical and theoretical study of masculinities in international relations applies for the first time the concept of "militarized masculinity," developed by feminist IR scholars, to the case of Russia. RUS В этой книге подробно исследуется окончание Тихоокеанской войны в контексте международного положения. Тщательному анализу подвергнуты сложные взаимоотношения между тремя основными участниками конфликта Соединенными Штатами, Советским Союзом и Японией. В книге автор показывает, что Сталин был активным участником драмы под названием «Капитуляция Японии», а вовсе не находился на второстепенных ролях, как ранее полагали историки. Также в ней дается более полная картина того, при каких обстоятельствах было принято решение об атомных бомбардировках Японии. Наконец, в этой книге описывается бурная деятельность, проводившаяся Сталиным между 15 августа, когда Япония согласилась на безоговорочную капитуляцию, и 5 сентября, когда завершилась операция советских войск на Курилах. Книга предназначена как историкам, так и всем интересующимся периодом Второй мировой войны и международными отношениями в целом.
| Author | : Roberto J. González |
| Publisher | : Duke University Press |
| Total Pages | : 319 |
| Release | : 2019-12-06 |
| Genre | : Social Science |
| ISBN | : 1478007133 |
Download Militarization Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Militarization: A Reader offers a range of critical perspectives on the dynamics of militarization as a social, economic, political, cultural, and environmental phenomenon. It portrays militarism as the condition in which military values and frameworks come to dominate state structures and public culture both in foreign relations and in the domestic sphere. Featuring short, readable essays by anthropologists, historians, political scientists, cultural theorists, and media commentators, the Reader probes militarism's ideologies, including those that valorize warriors, armed conflict, and weaponry. Outlining contemporary militarization processes at work around the world, the Reader offers a wide-ranging examination of a phenomenon that touches the lives of billions of people. In collaboration with Catherine Besteman, Andrew Bickford, Catherine Lutz, Katherine T. McCaffrey, Austin Miller, David H. Price, David Vine
| Author | : Seungsook Moon |
| Publisher | : Duke University Press |
| Total Pages | : 268 |
| Release | : 2005-09-30 |
| Genre | : Social Science |
| ISBN | : 082238731X |
Download Militarized Modernity and Gendered Citizenship in South Korea Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This pathbreaking study presents a feminist analysis of the politics of membership in the South Korean nation over the past four decades. Seungsook Moon examines the ambitious effort by which South Korea transformed itself into a modern industrial and militarized nation. She demonstrates that the pursuit of modernity in South Korea involved the construction of the anticommunist national identity and a massive effort to mold the populace into useful, docile members of the state. This process, which she terms “militarized modernity,” treated men and women differently. Men were mobilized for mandatory military service and then, as conscripts, utilized as workers and researchers in the industrializing economy. Women were consigned to lesser factory jobs, and their roles as members of the modern nation were defined largely in terms of biological reproduction and household management. Moon situates militarized modernity in the historical context of colonialism and nationalism in the twentieth century. She follows the course of militarized modernity in South Korea from its development in the early 1960s through its peak in the 1970s and its decline after rule by military dictatorship ceased in 1987. She highlights the crucial role of the Cold War in South Korea’s militarization and the continuities in the disciplinary tactics used by the Japanese colonial rulers and the postcolonial military regimes. Moon reveals how, in the years since 1987, various social movements—particularly the women’s and labor movements—began the still-ongoing process of revitalizing South Korean civil society and forging citizenship as a new form of membership in the democratizing nation.
| Author | : Miguel Antonio Levario |
| Publisher | : Texas A&M University Press |
| Total Pages | : 218 |
| Release | : 2012-09-01 |
| Genre | : Social Science |
| ISBN | : 160344758X |
Download Militarizing the Border Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
As historian Miguel Antonio Levario explains in this timely book, current tensions and controversy over immigration and law enforcement issues centered on the US-Mexico border are only the latest evidence of a long-standing atmosphere of uncertainty and mistrust plaguing this region. Militarizing the Border: When Mexicans Became the Enemy, focusing on El Paso and its environs, examines the history of the relationship among law enforcement, military, civil, and political institutions, and local communities. In the years between 1895 and 1940, West Texas experienced intense militarization efforts by local, state, and federal authorities responding to both local and international circumstances. El Paso’s “Mexicanization” in the early decades of the twentieth century contributed to strong racial tensions between the region’s Anglo population and newly arrived Mexicans. Anglos and Mexicans alike turned to violence in order to deal with a racial situation rapidly spinning out of control. Highlighting a binational focus that sheds light on other US-Mexico border zones in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, Militarizing the Border establishes historical precedent for current border issues such as undocumented immigration, violence, and racial antagonism on both sides of the boundary line. This important evaluation of early US border militarization and its effect on racial and social relations among Anglos, Mexicans, and Mexican Americans will afford scholars, policymakers, and community leaders a better understanding of current policy . . . and its potential failure.
| Author | : Roberto J González |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 210 |
| Release | : 2016-06-16 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 1315424681 |
Download Militarizing Culture Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Militarizing Culture is a rousing critique of the American warfare state by a leading cultural commentator. Roberto J. González reveals troubling trends in the post-9/11 era, as the military industrial complex infiltrates new arenas of cultural life, from economic and educational arenas to family relationships. One of the nation’s foremost critics of the Human Terrain System program, González makes passionate arguments against the engagement of social scientists and the use of anthropological theory and methods in military operations. Despite the pervasive presence of militarism and violence in our society, González insists that warfare is not an inevitable part of human nature, and charts a path toward the decommissioning of culture.
| Author | : Radley Balko |
| Publisher | : PublicAffairs |
| Total Pages | : 497 |
| Release | : 2021-06-01 |
| Genre | : Social Science |
| ISBN | : 1541700287 |
Download Rise of the Warrior Cop Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This groundbreaking history of how American police forces have been militarized is now revised and updated. Newly added material brings the story through 2020, including analysis of the Ferguson protests, the Obama and Trump administrations, and the George Floyd protests. The last days of colonialism taught America’s revolutionaries that soldiers in the streets bring conflict and tyranny. As a result, our country has generally worked to keep the military out of law enforcement. But over the last two centuries, America’s cops have increasingly come to resemble ground troops. The consequences have been dire: the home is no longer a place of sanctuary, the Fourth Amendment has been gutted, and police today have been conditioned to see the citizens they serve as enemies. In Rise of the Warrior Cop, Balko shows how politicians’ ill-considered policies and relentless declarations of war against vague enemies like crime, drugs, and terror have blurred the distinction between cop and soldier. His fascinating, frightening narrative that spans from America’s earliest days through today shows how a creeping battlefield mentality has isolated and alienated American police officers and put them on a collision course with the values of a free society.
| Author | : Zeinab Abul-Magd |
| Publisher | : Columbia University Press |
| Total Pages | : 396 |
| Release | : 2017-03-21 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 0231542801 |
Download Militarizing the Nation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Egypt's army portrays itself as a faithful guardian "saving the nation." Yet saving the nation has meant militarizing it. Zeinab Abul-Magd examines both the visible and often invisible efforts by Egypt's semi-autonomous military to hegemonize the country's politics, economy, and society over the past six decades. The Egyptian army has adapted to and benefited from crucial moments of change. It weathered the transition to socialism in the 1960s, market consumerism in the 1980s, and neoliberalism from the 1990s onward, all while enhancing its political supremacy and expanding a mammoth business empire. Most recently, the military has fought back two popular uprisings, retained full power in the wake of the Arab Spring, and increased its wealth. While adjusting to these shifts, military officers have successfully transformed urban milieus into ever-expanding military camps. These spaces now host a permanent armed presence that exercises continuous surveillance over everyday life. Egypt's military business enterprises have tapped into the consumer habits of the rich and poor alike, reaping unaccountable profits and optimizing social command. Using both a political economy approach and a Foucauldian perspective, Militarizing the Nation traces the genealogy of the Egyptian military for those eager to know how such a controversial power gains and maintains control.
| Author | : Peter B. Kraska |
| Publisher | : UPNE |
| Total Pages | : 190 |
| Release | : 2001 |
| Genre | : History |
| ISBN | : 9781555534769 |
Download Militarizing the American Criminal Justice System Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Controlling threats to national security has long been the mission of the U.S. military, while civilian law enforcement has dealt with domestic problems of crime, illegal drugs, and internal disorder. This groundbreaking collection argues persuasively that the conventional distinctions between these two forces are becoming blurred and considers the far-reaching consequences of the disquieting trend to militarize the nation's criminal justice system. The contributors examine the historical and current interrelationships between the military and police, illuminating such areas as the ideological similarities between waging real wars and fighting the wars on drugs and crime, the reshaping of the military's role after the end of the Cold War, the rapidly growing influence of advanced military technology in civilian society, and the adaptation of military models such as boot camps and SWAT teams in policing and corrections. As the lines between the military industrial complex and the criminal justice enterprise become ever more clouded, this work provides a much-needed evaluation of the thorny issues, dangers, and public policy ramifications raised by the entanglement between militari
| Author | : A. Altinay |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 219 |
| Release | : 2004-12-09 |
| Genre | : Social Science |
| ISBN | : 1403979367 |
Download The Myth of the Military-Nation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Altinay examines how the myth that the military is central to Turkey's national identity was created, perpetuated, and acts to shape politics. Tracing how the ideology of militarism is maintained and its implications for ethnic and gender relations, she considers the challenges facing Turkey as it moves from being a plural to a pluralistic society.
