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Medical Textiles

Medical Textiles
Author: Holly Morris
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 398
Release: 2021-12-22
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1000514285

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This textbook aims to ensure that advances in medical textiles are addressed and that recent developments are able to be appreciated and understood not only by medical practitioners and healthcare personnel but also by textile scientists and technologists. The idea is to stimulate collaborative research and development in the field of medical textiles and to equip researchers with an understanding of the steps they need to take to ensure that their efforts, be they to develop new devices for implantation or items for external application, are carried out in such a way as to improve their effectiveness and enhance the prospects for their implementation. Attention is drawn to the need to improve outcomes in the practical setting and to guidance on the detailed planning required prior to engaging in experimental work. Standard tests can help researchers to monitor performance, but for some important applications such as those required to demonstrate antimicrobial and fluid-repellent performance in most items of protective wear, standard tests consistently fall seriously short in terms of predicting how well they might work in the practical setting. Guidance is therefore given for their further development. Chapters within the textbook cover: The history of innovation within medical textiles with particular attention given to key concepts of the latter part of the 19th Century and subsequent associated developments. Textile and polymer science underpinning fibres, fabrics, nano-fibre technology and the functional finishes that can be applied to enhance the performance of medical textile products. Woven, knitted, nonwoven and braided fabrics and the key performance characteristics of each fabric type which make them particularly suited to specific medical textile roles such as mesh, grafts, filtration and scaffolds for tissue engineering. Implantable medical textiles, non-implantable medical textiles, health and hygiene products and extracorporeal devices that use textile products. Legislative requirements for medical devices. The design of experiments and suitability for purpose of textile test methods. Case studies to illustrate how medical textiles are applied in practice. The book provides essential reading for textile professionals, biomedical engineers, and others involved in the research, design and engineering of medical and healthcare appliances, and for those employed in the medical profession wishing to gain new insights into the wealth of materials at their disposal.


Medical Textile Materials

Medical Textile Materials
Author: Yimin Qin
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Total Pages: 266
Release: 2015-11-21
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0081006241

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Medical Textile Materials provides the latest information on technical textiles and how they have found a wide range of medical applications, from wound dressings and sutures, to implants and tissue scaffolds. This book offers a systematic review of the manufacture, properties, and applications of these technical textiles. After a brief introduction to the human body, the book gives an overview of medical textile products and the processes used to manufacture them. Subsequent chapters cover superabsorbent textiles, functional wound dressings, bandages, sutures, implants, and other important medical textile technologies. Biocompatibility testing and regulatory control are then addressed, and the book finishes with a review of research and development strategy for medical textile products. Provides systematic and comprehensive coverage of the manufacture, properties, and applications of medical textile materials Covers recent developments in medical textiles, including antimicrobial dressings, drug-releasing materials, and superabsorbent textiles Written by a highly knowledgeable author with extensive experience in industry and academia


Medical and Hygiene Textile Production

Medical and Hygiene Textile Production
Author: Allison Mathews
Publisher: Small-Scale Textiles
Total Pages: 64
Release: 1994
Genre: Social Science
ISBN:

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Aims to present basic information about all aspects of small-scale textile manufacture from raw materials to finished products. Describes the production of gauze, bandages, cotton wool, sanitary towels and nappies.


Medical and Healthcare Textiles

Medical and Healthcare Textiles
Author: Subhash C. Anand
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 558
Release: 2010-07-15
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0857090348

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Medical textiles remain one of the most dynamic areas of research in textiles. Medical and healthcare textiles is the fourth in a series of conferences held at the University of Bolton. Like its predecessors, it has attracted papers from some of the leading international centres of expertise in the field. Contributors cover a range of topics including emerging textile-based biomaterials, hygienic textiles, the use of textiles in infection control and as barrier materials, bandaging and pressure garments for managing chronic infections such as ulcers, the role of textiles in the management of burns and wounds, textile-based implantable devices such as tissue scaffolds and sutures, and intelligent textiles. Provides a comprehensive overview of medical textiles from the risk of infection control and barrier materials through to directives, regulations and standards shaping the medical device industry Explores developments in healthcare and hygiene products, including odor and pH control as well as protective and disposable fabrics Reviews development in the area of implantable materials featuring vascular grafts, knee implants and scaffolds


An Introduction to Healthcare and Medical Textiles

An Introduction to Healthcare and Medical Textiles
Author: Wen Zhong
Publisher: DEStech Publications, Inc
Total Pages: 306
Release: 2013
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1605950203

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This textbook is a scientific introduction to the study, engineering and applications of medical textiles. It moves systematically from the fundamentals of textile materials and their fabrication through biocompatibility and biodegradability to the applications of textiles in healthcare, ranging from hygiene to wound care, grafts and implantables. The book analyzes how the internal structures of various types of textiles, wovens, knits and nonwovens, are related to specific medical/biomedical end uses. While carefully explaining the basics, the book aims to show the connection between textile properties and the design and development of medical and healthcare textile products. This text is designed for advanced students and industry-based textile researchers, engineers, and product developers.


Medical Textiles and Biomaterials for Healthcare

Medical Textiles and Biomaterials for Healthcare
Author: Subhash C. Anand
Publisher: Taylor & Francis US
Total Pages: 526
Release: 2006
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9781855736832

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This reference text is a culmination of worldwide research on medical textiles and biomaterials for healthcare, combined with the most innovative papers from the 2003 MEDTEX conference held at the U. of Bolton, UK. Fifty-eight contributions are organized into eight sections, each introduced with an overview, covering the main areas of basic biomaterials, healthcare and hygiene products, infection control and barrier materials, bandaging and pressure garments, woundcare materials, implantable devices, and intelligent textiles for medical applications. A sampling of topics: reformed collagen fibers, application of nonwovens in healthcare and hygiene sector, durable and rechargeable biocidal textiles, assessment of fabrics worn on the upper limbs, woundcare dressings from chitin, new prophylaxis method of children's teeth caries, nerve implants, and delivering cell therapy for chronic wounds. Published by Woodhead Publishing Ltd. (UK) in association with the Textile Institute; co-published in the U.S. by CRC. Annotation :2006 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com).


Functional Textiles for Improved Performance, Protection and Health

Functional Textiles for Improved Performance, Protection and Health
Author: N Pan
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 553
Release: 2011-06-21
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0857092871

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The textile industry is increasingly based on ongoing innovation and development of higher performance products, and the field of functional textiles is no exception. This book explores the development of textiles with a wide range of functions, with the aim of improving the performance of the product in terms of the protection and health benefits that it can offer.The book is split into two parts. Part one focuses on functional textiles for improved performance and protection, with chapters reviewing antistatic, flame retardant and infrared functional textiles, among many others. Chapters in part two examine the uses of functional textiles in a medical context, including superhydrophobic materials, antibacterial textiles and insect-repellent materials.With its distinguished editors and contributions from some of the world’s leading authorities, Functional textiles for improved performance, protection and health is invaluable for textile scientists, technologists and engineers as well as those designing and manufacturing textiles. It is also a suitable reference for the academic sector. Examines the use of functional textiles in a medical context, including superhydrophobic materials, antibacterial textiles and insect-repellent materials Topics range from textile chemicals and their interaction with skin to novel pesticide protective clothing Considers anti-ultraviolet protection of clothing and flame retardant textiles


Medical Textiles from Natural Resources

Medical Textiles from Natural Resources
Author: Ibrahim H. Mondal
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Total Pages: 936
Release: 2022-06-15
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0323904807

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Medical Textiles from Natural Resources provides systematic and comprehensive coverage of the fundamentals, production methods, processing techniques, characterization techniques, properties and applications of medical textile materials from natural resources. Medical textiles offer a variety of technical and functional properties valued in medical and healthcare sectors, often relating to hygiene. As medical textile products remain in close contact with the human body, the fibre must have characteristics such as biological compatibility, biological degradability, permeability and nontoxicity. Only materials from natural renewable sources have such characteristics. This book provides the latest information on a wide range of medical applications, from single suture and wound dressings, to implants and tissue scaffolds. It also offers a systematic review of the manufacture, properties and applications of technical textiles for medical use. Explains the latest technologies related to fibre extraction from natural sources, chemical treatments, weave constructions, fabric finishes and coatings. Describes innovative applications of nanomaterials in the treatment of textile fabric and the utilization of carbohydrate polymers in the preparation of nanoparticles deposited in nonwoven fabrics. Helps product designers to find appropriate materials from natural resources with the characteristics of biodegradability, renewability, biocompatibility and nontoxicity.


Smart Textiles for Medicine and Healthcare

Smart Textiles for Medicine and Healthcare
Author: Lieva Van Langenhove
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 329
Release: 2007-02-21
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1845692934

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Smart or intelligent textiles are a relatively novel area of research within the textile industry with enormous potential within the healthcare industry. This book provides a unique insight into recent developments in how smart textiles are being used in the medical field.The first part of the book assesses trends in smart medical textiles. Chapters cover topics such as wound care materials, drug-based release systems and electronic sensors for health care. The second part of the book discusses the role of smart textile in monitoring the health of particular groups such as pregnant women, children, the elderly and those with particular physical disabilities.With its distinguished editor and team of international contributors, this book provides a unique and essential reference to those concerned with intelligent textiles in healthcare. Unlocks the significant potential of smart textiles within the healthcare industry Provides a unique insight into recent developments in this exciting field


Applications of Nonwovens in Technical Textiles

Applications of Nonwovens in Technical Textiles
Author: R Chapman
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 231
Release: 2010-06-15
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1845699742

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Nonwovens have been one of the fastest growing and most exciting sectors of the textiles market. Such fabrics have a broad spectrum of end uses, ranging from medical products to interior textiles. This book focuses on the variety of technical nonwoven applications available. Opening chapters in part one briefly discuss the fundamental principles of nonwoven fabrics, topics such as the formation of nonwovens and the influence of fibre and fabric properties on nonwoven performance are covered. Part two provides valuable examples of how nonwoven materials can be used in a variety of textile products for apparel, filtration and personal hygiene. With a collection of international contributors, this book is an important reference for professionals involved in the production, technology and use of nonwoven materials, extending from industries such as the medical textile industry to the apparel sector. It will also be suitable for researchers in academia with an interest in nonwoven fabrics. Focuses on the variety of technical nonwoven applications available and provides a comprehensive overview of current developments and likely future trends Reviews the formulation of various types of nonwovens and examines the influence of fibre and fabric properties on nonwoven performance Provides a broad overview of nonwoven applications in a variety of different areas from apparel to automotive interiors