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Measuring in the Renaissance

Measuring in the Renaissance
Author: Emanuele Lugli
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 193
Release: 2023-06-30
Genre: History
ISBN: 1009075411

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During the Renaissance, measuring played a critical role in shaping trade, material production (ranging from architecture to tailoring), warfare, legal studies, and even our understanding of the heavens and hell. This study delves into the applications of measuring, with a particular emphasis on the Italian states, and traces its wide-ranging cultural effects. The homogeneization of measurements was endorsed as a means to achieve political unity. The careful retrieval of ancient standards instilled a sense of connection and ownership toward the past. Surveying was fundamental in the process of establishing colonies. This study not only examines the perceived advantages of measuring, but it also highlights the overlooked distorting aspect of this activity. Measuring was not just a neutral quantification process but also a creative one. By suppressing or emphasizing information about the material world, measuring influenced people's perceptions and shaped their ideas about what was possible and what could be accomplished.


The Measure of Reality

The Measure of Reality
Author: Alfred W. Crosby
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 268
Release: 1997-12-13
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780521639903

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This 1997 book discusses the shift to quantitative perception which made modern science, technology, business practice and bureaucracy possible.


Measured Words

Measured Words
Author: Arielle Saiber
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
Total Pages: 431
Release: 2017-11-29
Genre: Literary Criticism
ISBN: 1487513313

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Measured Words explores the rich commerce between computation and writing that proliferated in fifteenth- and sixteenth-century Italy. In this captivating and generously illustrated work, Arielle Saiber studies the relationship between number, shape, and the written word in the works of four exceptional thinkers of the time: Leon Battista Alberti, Luca Pacioli, Niccolò Tartaglia, and Giambattista Della Porta. Although these Renaissance humanists came from different social classes and practised the mathematical and literary arts at varying levels of sophistication, they were all guided by a sense that there exist deep ontological and epistemological bonds between computational and verbal thinking and production. Their shared view that a network or continuity exists between the literary arts and mathematics yielded extraordinary results, from Alberti’s treatise on cryptography and Pacioli’s design calculations for the Roman alphabet to Tartaglia’s poetic solutions of cubic equations and Della Porta’s dramatic applications of geometry. Through lively, cogent analysis of these and other related texts of the period, Measured Words presents, literally and figuratively, brilliant examples of what interdisciplinary work can offer us.


The Making of Measure and the Promise of Sameness

The Making of Measure and the Promise of Sameness
Author: Emanuele Lugli
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 345
Release: 2022-05-12
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 0226820009

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An interdisciplinary history of standardized measurements. Measurement is all around us—from the circumference of a pizza to the square footage of an apartment, from the length of a newborn baby to the number of miles between neighboring towns. Whether inches or miles, centimeters or kilometers, measures of distance stand at the very foundation of everything we do, so much so that we take them for granted. Yet, this has not always been the case. This book reaches back to medieval Italy to speak of a time when measurements were displayed in the open, showing how such a deceptively simple innovation triggered a chain of cultural transformations whose consequences are visible today on a global scale. Drawing from literary works and frescoes, architectural surveys, and legal compilations, Emanuele Lugli offers a history of material practices widely overlooked by historians. He argues that the public display of measurements in Italy’s newly formed city republics not only laid the foundation for now centuries-old practices of making, but also helped to legitimize local governments and shore up church power, buttressing fantasies of exactitude and certainty that linger to this day. This ambitious, truly interdisciplinary book explains how measurements, rather than being mere descriptors of the real, themselves work as powerful molds of ideas, affecting our notions of what we consider similar, accurate, and truthful.


The Measure of Reality

The Measure of Reality
Author: Alfred W. Crosby
Publisher:
Total Pages: 245
Release: 1997
Genre: Civilization, Medieval
ISBN: 9781107701519

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Renaissance Art & Science @ Florence

Renaissance Art & Science @ Florence
Author: Susan B. Puett
Publisher: Penn State Press
Total Pages: 274
Release: 2016-08-25
Genre: Art
ISBN: 0271091320

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The creativity of the human mind was brilliantly displayed during the Florentine Renaissance when artists, mathematicians, astronomers, apothecaries, architects, and others embraced the interconnectedness of their disciplines. Artists used mathematical perspective in painting and scientific techniques to create new materials; hospitals used art to invigorate the soul; apothecaries prepared and dispensed, often from the same plants, both medicinals for patients and pigments for painters; utilitarian glassware and maps became objects to be admired for their beauty; art enhanced depictions of scientific observations; and innovations in construction made buildings canvases for artistic grandeur. An exploration of these and other intersections of art and science deepens our appreciation of the magnificent contributions of the extraordinary Florentines.


Measuring the Harlem Renaissance

Measuring the Harlem Renaissance
Author: Michael Soto
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2016
Genre: African Americans in literature
ISBN: 9781625342492

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How racist government policies helped define Harlem renaissance literature


Counting & Recounting

Counting & Recounting
Author: Paola Bottalla
Publisher:
Total Pages: 242
Release: 1995
Genre: America
ISBN:

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Measured Words

Measured Words
Author: Arielle Saiber
Publisher:
Total Pages: 277
Release: 2017
Genre: MATHEMATICS
ISBN: 9781487513306

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Measured Words investigates the rich commerce between computation and writing that proliferated in fifteenth- and sixteenth-century Italy. Arielle Saiber explores the relationship between number, shape, and the written word in the works of four exceptional thinkers: Leon Battista Alberti’s treatis on cryptography, Luca Pacioli’s ideal proportions for designing Roman capital letters, Niccolò Tartaglia’s poem embedding his solution to solving cubic equations, and Giambattista Della Porta’s curious study on the elements of geometric curves. Although they came from different social classes and practiced the mathematical and literary arts at differing levels of sophistication, they were all guided by a sense that there exist deep ontological and epistemological bonds between computational and verbal thinking and production. Their shared view that a network or continuity exists between the arts yielded extraordinary results. Through measuring their words, literally and figuratively, they are models of what the very best interdisciplinary work can offer us.


Measuring Shadows

Measuring Shadows
Author: Raz Chen-Morris
Publisher: Penn State Press
Total Pages: 263
Release: 2016-03-31
Genre: History
ISBN: 0271077336

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In Measuring Shadows, Raz Chen-Morris demonstrates that a close study of Kepler’s Optics is essential to understanding his astronomical work and his scientific epistemology. He explores Kepler’s radical break from scientific and epistemological traditions and shows how the seventeenth-century astronomer posited new ways to view scientific truth and knowledge. Chen-Morris reveals how Kepler’s ideas about the formation of images on the retina and the geometrics of the camera obscura, as well as his astronomical observations, advanced the argument that physical reality could only be described through artificially produced shadows, reflections, and refractions. Breaking from medieval and Renaissance traditions that insisted upon direct sensory perception, Kepler advocated for instruments as mediators between the eye and physical reality, and for mathematical language to describe motion. It was only through this kind of knowledge, he argued, that observation could produce certainty about the heavens. Not only was this conception of visibility crucial to advancing the early modern understanding of vision and the retina, but it affected how people during that period approached and understood the world around them.