Measurements In Quantum Mechanics PDF Download
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Author | : Paul Busch |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 544 |
Release | : 2016-08-23 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 331943389X |
Download Quantum Measurement Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This is a book about the Hilbert space formulation of quantum mechanics and its measurement theory. It contains a synopsis of what became of the Mathematical Foundations of Quantum Mechanics since von Neumann’s classic treatise with this title. Fundamental non-classical features of quantum mechanics—indeterminacy and incompatibility of observables, unavoidable measurement disturbance, entanglement, nonlocality—are explicated and analysed using the tools of operational quantum theory. The book is divided into four parts: 1. Mathematics provides a systematic exposition of the Hilbert space and operator theoretic tools and relevant measure and integration theory leading to the Naimark and Stinespring dilation theorems; 2. Elements develops the basic concepts of quantum mechanics and measurement theory with a focus on the notion of approximate joint measurability; 3. Realisations offers in-depth studies of the fundamental observables of quantum mechanics and some of their measurement implementations; and 4. Foundations discusses a selection of foundational topics (quantum-classical contrast, Bell nonlocality, measurement limitations, measurement problem, operational axioms) from a measurement theoretic perspective. The book is addressed to physicists, mathematicians and philosophers of physics with an interest in the mathematical and conceptual foundations of quantum physics, specifically from the perspective of measurement theory.
Author | : Vladimir B. Braginsky |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 216 |
Release | : 1995-05-25 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780521484138 |
Download Quantum Measurement Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book is an up-to-date introduction to the quantum theory of measurement. Although the main principles of the field were elaborated in the 1930s by Bohr, Schrödinger, Heisenberg, von Neuman, and Mandelstam, it was not until the 1980s that technology became sufficiently advanced to allow its application in real experiments. Quantum measurement is now central to many ultra-high technology developments, such as "squeezed light," single atom traps, and searches for gravitational radiation. It is also considered to have great promise for computer science and engineering, particularly for its applications in information processing and transfer. The book begins with a brief introduction to the relevant theory and goes on to discuss all aspects of the design of practical quantum measurement systems.
Author | : Kurt Jacobs |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 729 |
Release | : 2014-08-14 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1139992198 |
Download Quantum Measurement Theory and its Applications Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Recent experimental advances in the control of quantum superconducting circuits, nano-mechanical resonators and photonic crystals has meant that quantum measurement theory is now an indispensable part of the modelling and design of experimental technologies. This book, aimed at graduate students and researchers in physics, gives a thorough introduction to the basic theory of quantum measurement and many of its important modern applications. Measurement and control is explicitly treated in superconducting circuits and optical and opto-mechanical systems, and methods for deriving the Hamiltonians of superconducting circuits are introduced in detail. Further applications covered include feedback control, metrology, open systems and thermal environments, Maxwell's demon, and the quantum-to-classical transition.
Author | : Howard M. Wiseman |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 477 |
Release | : 2010 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 0521804426 |
Download Quantum Measurement and Control Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Modern quantum measurement for graduate students and researchers in quantum information, quantum metrology, quantum control and related fields.
Author | : Mohammad Reza Pahlavani |
Publisher | : BoD – Books on Demand |
Total Pages | : 363 |
Release | : 2012-02-22 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9535100580 |
Download Measurements in Quantum Mechanics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Perhaps quantum mechanics is viewed as the most remarkable development in 20th century physics. Each successful theory is exclusively concerned about "results of measurement". Quantum mechanics point of view is completely different from classical physics in measurement, because in microscopic world of quantum mechanics, a direct measurement as classical form is impossible. Therefore, over the years of developments of quantum mechanics, always challenging part of quantum mechanics lies in measurements. This book has been written by an international invited group of authors and it is created to clarify different interpretation about measurement in quantum mechanics.
Author | : M.D. Srinivas |
Publisher | : Universities Press |
Total Pages | : 288 |
Release | : 2001 |
Genre | : Quantum theory |
ISBN | : 9788173713705 |
Download Measurements and Quantum Probabilities Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : John Archibald Wheeler |
Publisher | : Princeton University Press |
Total Pages | : 841 |
Release | : 2014-07-14 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1400854555 |
Download Quantum Theory and Measurement Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The forty-nine papers collected here illuminate the meaning of quantum theory as it is disclosed in the measurement process. Together with an introduction and a supplemental annotated bibliography, they discuss issues that make quantum theory, overarching principle of twentieth-century physics, appear to many to prefigure a new revolution in science. Originally published in 1983. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
Author | : Paul Busch |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 177 |
Release | : 2013-11-11 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3662138441 |
Download The Quantum Theory of Measurement Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The present treatise is concerned with the quantum mechanical theory of measurement. Since the development of quantum theory in the 1920s the measuring process has been considered a very important problem. A large number of articles have accordingly been devoted to this subject. In this way the quantum mechanical measurement problem has been a source of inspiration for physical, mathematical and philo sophical investigations into the foundations of quantum theory, which has had an impact on a great variety of research fields, ranging from the physics of macroscopic systems to probability theory and algebra. Moreover, while many steps forward have been made and much insight has been gained on the road towards a solution of the measurement problem, left open nonetheless are important questions, which have in duced several interesting developments. Hence even today it cannot be said that the measurement process has lost its topicality and excite ment. Moreover, research in this field has made contact with current advances in high technology, which provide new possibilities for per forming former Gedanken experiments. For these reasons we felt that the time had come to develop a systematic exposition of the quantum theory of measurement which might serve as a basis and reference for future research into the foundations of quantum mechanics. But there are other sources of motivation which led us to make this effort. First of all, in spite of the many contributions to measurement theory there is still no generally accepted approach.
Author | : Alberto Barchielli |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 331 |
Release | : 2009-07-11 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3642012981 |
Download Quantum Trajectories and Measurements in Continuous Time Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Quantum trajectory theory is largely employed in theoretical quantum optics and quantum open system theory and is closely related to the conceptual formalism of quantum mechanics (quantum measurement theory). However, even research articles show that not all the features of the theory are well known or completely exploited. We wrote this monograph mainly for researchers in theoretical quantum optics and related ?elds with the aim of giving a self-contained and solid p- sentation of a part of quantum trajectory theory (the diffusive case) together with some signi?cant applications (mainly with purposes of illustration of the theory, but which in part have been recently developed). Another aim of the monograph is to introduce to this subject post-graduate or PhD students. To help them, in the most mathematical and conceptual chapters, summaries are given to ?x ideas. Moreover, as stochastic calculus is usually not in the background of the studies in physics, we added Appendix A to introduce these concepts. The book is written also for ma- ematicians with interests in quantum theories. Quantum trajectory theory is a piece of modern theoretical physics which needs an interplay of various mathematical subjects, such as functional analysis and probability theory (stochastic calculus), and offers to mathematicians a beautiful ?eld for applications, giving suggestions for new mathematical developments.
Author | : M. Mensky |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 252 |
Release | : 2000-03-31 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780792362272 |
Download Quantum Measurements and Decoherence Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Quantum measurement (Le., a measurement which is sufficiently precise for quantum effects to be essential) was always one of the most impor tant points in quantum mechanics because it most evidently revealed the difference between quantum and classical physics. Now quantum measure ment is again under active investigation, first of all because of the practical necessity of dealing with highly precise and complicated measurements. The nature of quantum measurement has become understood much bet ter during this new period of activity, the understanding being expressed by the concept of decoherence. This term means a physical process lead ing from a pure quantum state (wave function) of the system prior to the measurement to its state after the measurement which includes classical elements. More concretely, decoherence occurs as a result of the entangle ment of the measured system with its environment and results in the loss of phase relations between components of the wave function of the measured system. Decoherence is essentially nothing else than quantum measurement, but considered from the point of view of its physical mechanism and resolved in time. The present book is devoted to the two concepts of quantum measure ment and decoherence and to their interrelation, especially in the context of continuous quantum measurement.