Lentivirus Gene Engineering Protocols PDF Download
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Author | : Maurizio Federico |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 310 |
Release | : 2008-02-03 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1592593933 |
Download Lentivirus Gene Engineering Protocols Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Cell gene engineering is emerging as a field with outstanding impact, not only in medicine/biology, but also, and perhaps most importantly, in agriculture and in all those food sciences involved in the fight against world hunger. Lentivirus vector-based technologies represent the last frontier in the development of powerful and reliable methods for both in vitro and in vivo gene transfer in eukaryotic animal cells. Although the design of lentivirus vectors is closely reminiscent of those already successfully applied to the construction of oncoretroviral vectors, some unique features, e.g., the ef- ciency in transducing both postmitotic and stem cells, render the use of lentivirus vectors invaluable. It has been a great pleasure to edit Lentivirus Gene Engineering Pro- cols, owing in part to the high level of enthusiasm that the authors dem- strated in contributing to this book. The fact that so many outstanding scientists engaged in lentivirus vector research have provided articles renders it so- thing more than a technical handbook. In addition to detailed descriptions of the most innovative methodologies, the reader may find very informative ov- views concerning both theoretical and practical aspects of the origin and the development of diverse lentivirus vector types. This, in my opinion, rep- sents a unique added value of this volume, which should help our work resist the passage of time, to which books such as this are particularly sensitive.
Author | : John M. Walker |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 1984 |
Genre | : Molecular biology -- v.236. Plant functional genomics -- v.237. G protein signaling -- v.238. Biopolymer methods in tissue engineering -- v.239. Cell migration in inflammation and immunity -- v.240. Mammalian artificial chromosomes -- v.241. Cell cycle checkpoint control protocols -- v.242. Atomic force microscopy -- v.243. Chiral separations: Methods and protocols -- v.244. Protein purification protocols -- v.245-6. Gene delivery to mammalian cells -- v.247. Drosophila cytogenetics protocols -- v.248. Antibody engineering -- v.249. Cytokine protocols -- v.251. HPLC of peptides and proteins: Methods and protocols -- v.265. RNA interference, editing, and modification -- v.274. Photosynthesis research protocols -- v.318. Plant cell culture protocols -- v.323. Arabidopsis protocols |
ISBN | : |
Download Methods in Molecular Biology: Lentivirus gene engineering protocols Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Maurizio Federico |
Publisher | : Humana |
Total Pages | : 276 |
Release | : 2018-05-31 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 9781493981298 |
Download Lentiviral Vectors and Exosomes as Gene and Protein Delivery Tools Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume provides current methods and protocols for gene and protein delivery based on both lentivirus-generated and spontaneously released nanovesicles. Lentiviral Vectors and Exosomes as Gene and Protein Delivery Tools guides readers through methods on macromolecule delivery and chapters describe the LV-based protocols of gene engineering. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and cutting-edge, Lentiviral Vectors and Exosomes as Gene and Protein Delivery Tools aims to ensure successful results in the further study of this vital field.
Author | : Didier Trono |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 276 |
Release | : 2001-12-14 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 9783540421900 |
Download Lentiviral Vectors Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
For the first time a compilation of chapters that depict the biological bases underlying the development of lentiviral vectors, the techniques involved in the manufacture of this new gene delivery tool, and its most promising applications.
Author | : Jun Tian |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 140 |
Release | : 2010 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Engineering Lentiviral Vectors for Gene Therapy and Development of Live Cell Arrays for Dynamic Gene Expression Profiling Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
With their advantages including wide tropism, high efficiency in gene transfer to both dividing and non-dividing cells, and stable and long-term expression of transgenes, lentiviral vectors have been attractively used for genes therapies and widely used for basic biomedical researches where gene transfer is required. As expression of multiple genes from the same target cell is required in such applications, this research work focused on designing novel multicistronic lentiviral vectors to develop gene therapy of diabetes through regulated insulin delivery from skin cells and live cell arrays for analyzing gene expression in a high-throughput and real-time manner.^Specifically, first, lentiviral vectors were engineered to produce a fusion protein between the furin cleavable proinsulin gene and the self-dimerization mutant of FK506-binding protein to yield bioactive insulin in keratinocytes that could be released following exogenous administration of a small organic molecule, rapamycin. The engineered keratinocytes retained normal morphology and grew similar to lentiviral-treated control cells. Epidermal keratinocytes in culture and in stratified bioengineered epidermis released insulin within 30 min after addition of rapamycin, and secretion slowed or stopped within 2-3 hours after removal of the inducer. When the cells were implanted into athymic mice that were rendered diabetic with streptozotocin, insulin was detected in the plasma within 1 hr after addition of rapamycin. Concomitantly, glucose decreased to normal levels even in diabetic animals suffering severe hyperglycemia. Repeated rapamycin administration yielded similar results.^These experiments provide proof-of-concept that insulin released from the skin in a regulatable manner can be an effective treatment for diabetic patients. Second, a lentiviral vector carrying two transcriptional units was designed to reach independent and high level dual-gene expression. The two transcriptional units were separated by polyadenylation, terminator and insulator sequences in order to eliminate promoter interference existing between the transcriptional units. With this design, the expression level of both genes was as high as that yielded from lentiviral vectors containing only a single transcriptional unit. Similar results were observed with several promoters and cell types including epidermal keratinocytes, bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and hair follicle stem cells.^Notably, this research work also demonstrated quantitative dynamic monitoring of gene expression in primary cells with no need for selection protocols suggesting that this optimized lentivirus may be useful in high-throughput gene expression profiling studies. Last, using the novel double-promoter lentiviral vector scalable live-cell microarrays were developed to measure gene expression dynamics in a real-time and high-throughput manner. To this end, dual-promoter lentiviral vectors were prepared harboring a transcriptional regulatory element encoding for green fluorescence protein to monitor cell activation in response to exogenous stimuli and a constitutive promoter driving red fluorescence protein for internal signal normalization.^Lentivirus preparations were immobilized in a microarray format and after transduction on the array surface target cells were treated with cytokines and interrogated in real-time using automated fluorescence microscopy, providing rich dynamic information over a period of several days. Data normalization by red fluorescence intensity eliminated errors due to spot-to-spot variability in transduction efficiency or changes in cell proliferation upon cytokine treatment. These results suggest that the LVA can monitor gene expression in real-time and high-throughput manner thereby providing a useful tool for quantitatively measuring gene expression dynamics and deciphering gene regulatory networks.
Author | : Christopher Baum |
Publisher | : Humana Press |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2008-12-19 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9781588299802 |
Download Genetic Modification of Hematopoietic Stem Cells Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Gene Transfer into Hematopoietic Cells: From Basic Science to Clinical Application Christopher Baum 1. The Potential of Gene Transfer into Hematopoietic Vectors with the potential for stable transgene integration are Cells widely used in basic hematology and clinical trials of gene me- cine. In basic research, both gain-of-function and loss-of-fu- tion situations of individual genes can be created by gene transfer, leading to a wide range of applications in developmental biology, stem cell biology, immunology, leukemia research, and human genetics. With the first evidence of successful modification of murine hematopoietic cells using retroviral gene vectors (1, 2), researchers have also explored the therapeutic potential of this approach. To date, the emerging discipline of gene therapy is a highly diversified field that offers entirely novel approaches to treat a great variety of human diseases (3). All hematopoietic cell types are of major interest in this context, since the modification of the hematopoietic stem cell population may potentially give rise to a completely transgenic hematopoiesis with the potential to cure genetic disorders or fight severe chronic infections, and the targeting of mature cells such as lymphocytes or antigen-p- senting dendritic cells offers all types of transient and semiper- nent modifications of the immune system. The unifying principle of gene medicine is the need to transfer complex nucleic acids cells that do not contribute to the germline (somatic cells).
Author | : M. Ian Phillips |
Publisher | : Academic Press |
Total Pages | : 770 |
Release | : 2002-02-22 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 0121822478 |
Download Gene Therapy Methods Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume in the prestigious Methods in Enzymology series discusses methods currently used in preclinical and clinical gene therapy. Subjects covered in this book, such as the use of adeno-associated virus delivery for treatment of Parkinson's disease, are topical and are presented in the methods-oriented style popularized by this series. Discusses methods currently used in preclinical and clinical gene therapy Covers the use of adeno-associated virus delivery for treatment of Parkinson's disease
Author | : Jon Odorico |
Publisher | : Garland Science |
Total Pages | : 391 |
Release | : 2004-02-01 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0203487346 |
Download Human Embryonic Stem Cells Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Since the first successful isolation and cultivation of human embryonic stem cells at the University of Wisconsin, Madison in 1998, there has been high levels of both interest and controversy in this area of research. This book provides a concise overview of an exciting field, covering the characteristics of both human embryonic stem cells and pluripotent stem cells from other human cell lineages. The following chapters describe state-of-the-art differentiation and characterization of specific ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm-derived lineages from human embryonic stem cells, emphasizing how these can be used to study human developmental mechanisms. A further chapter discusses genetic manipulation of human ES cells. The concluding section covers therapeutic applications of human ES cells, as well as addressing the ethical and legal issues that this research have raised.
Author | : Daan J. A. Crommelin |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 456 |
Release | : 2002-11-14 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 9780415285018 |
Download Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The field of pharmaceutical biotechnology is evolving rapidly. A whole new arsenal of protein pharmaceuticals is being produced by recombinant techniques for cancer, viral infections, cardiovascular and hereditary disorders, and other diseases. In addition, scientists are confronted with new technologies such as polymerase chain reactions, combinatorial chemistry and gene therapy. This introductory textbook provides extensive coverage of both the basic science and the applications of biotechnology-produced pharmaceuticals, with special emphasis on their clinical use. Pharmaceutical Biotechnology serves as a complete one-stop source for undergraduate pharmacists, and it is valuable for researchers and professionals in the pharmaceutical industry as well.
Author | : Sumitra Deb |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 282 |
Release | : 2008-02-02 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1592594085 |
Download p53 Protocols Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Since the discovery of p53 as a tumor suppressor, numerous methods have evolved to reveal the unique structural features and biochemical functions of this protein. Several unique properties of p53 posed a challenge to understa- ing its normal function in the initial phase of its research. The low levels of p53 in normal cells, its stabilization under situations of genotoxic stress, induction of growth arrest, and apoptosis with stabilization of the protein, obstructed the visibility of its normal, unmutated function. The property of p53 that can sense a promoter and transactivate or inhibit is still not well understood. It is still not known whether it is the absence of the protein that causes tumorigenesis, or if its mutants have a dominant role in inducing cancer. p53 Protocols comprises eighteen chapters for the study of the diverse properties of p53 and related proteins. The methods included are invaluable for delineating the function of other proteins that may function as tumor suppr- sors or growth suppressors. The chapters are not presented in any schematic order, for the importance and diversity of the functions of p53 make it imp- sible to organize them suitably. We have made a sincere effort to collect the methods most useful to those investigators working on tumor suppressors or growth suppressors. The purpose of p53 Protocols is not only to provide investigators with methods to analyze similar biochemical functions, but also to familiarize them with the associated problems that arose during the course of investigations.