Author | : |
Publisher | : Editions Bréal |
Total Pages | : 222 |
Release | : |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 2749522153 |
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Author | : |
Publisher | : Editions Bréal |
Total Pages | : 222 |
Release | : |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 2749522153 |
Author | : Samuel Rosenberg |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 266 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1461308011 |
In the two decades before the mid-1970s, macroeconomic policies in Western Europe were frequently accompanied by policies of direct wage restraint in the pursuit of acceptable levels of employment, inflation, and international competitiveness. The same period witnessed a proliferation of social welfare programs, elements of which were sometimes commingled with demand management and pay policies in trilateral bargaining processes involving gov ernments, unions, and employers. In the wake of such subsequent develop ments as the oil price shocks, sharply intensified international competition, and slowing of growth rates in productivity, however, governments resorted more frequently to deflationist macroeconomic policies and also to policies aimed directly at increasing IIflexibility" in wage determination and the de ployment of labor by the firm. It is a major theme of this very interesting book that these labor market policies have not been demonstrably (or at least sufficiently) effective in com bating the high rates of unemployment which have been prevalent in most of the countries of Western Europe since the late 1970s. This theme emerges from the chapters on labor market developments and policies in six countries of Western Europe, the United States, and Hungary (a welcome addition to this type of scholarship), as well as another set of chapters'devoted to specific policy areas. In effect, Samuel Rosenberg and his colleagues-an interna tional team of nineteen economists and sociologists-are repeating in con crete terms a sermon preached by Keynes over a half century ago.
Author | : Daniel B. Cornfield |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 385 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 146150659X |
The advent of transnational economic production and market integration compels sociologists of work to look beyond traditional national boundaries and build an international sociology of work in order to effectively address the human, scientific, and practical challenges posed by global economic transnationalism. The purpose of this volume is to promote transnational dialogue about the sociology of work and help build a truly international discipline in this field.
Author | : Council of Europe |
Publisher | : Council of Europe |
Total Pages | : 220 |
Release | : 2007-01-01 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 9287161518 |
Although the work place has become significantly more flexible in the former socialist countries of central and eastern Europe, the realities of their social institutional systems must be taken into account in any development strategies that aim to unite flexibility and security objectives. This volume seeks to contribute to a pan-European reflection on the concepts and issues of labour flexibility and social cohesion.
Author | : Various |
Publisher | : Taylor & Francis |
Total Pages | : 13366 |
Release | : 2021-07-28 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 0429784988 |
This set of 44 volumes, originally published between 1924 and 1995, amalgamates a wide breadth of research on the Labour Movement, including labour union history, the early stages and development of the Labour Party, and studies on the working classes. This collection of books from some of the leading scholars in the field provides a comprehensive overview of the subject how it has evolved over time, and will be of particular interest to students of political history.
Author | : Robert Castel |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 497 |
Release | : 2017-07-05 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1351518623 |
In this monumental book, sociologist Robert Castel reconstructs the history of what he calls "the social question," or the ways in which both labor and social welfare have been organized from the Middle Ages onward to contemporary industrial society. Throughout, the author identifies two constants bearing directly on the question of who is entitled to relief and who can be excluded: the degree of embeddedness in any given community and the ability to work. Along this dual axis the author locates virtually the entire history of social welfare in early-modern and contemporary Europe.This work is a systematic defense of the meaningfulness of the category of "the social," written in the tradition of Foucault, Durkheim, and Marx. Castel imaginatively builds on Durkheim's insight into the essentially social basis of work and welfare. Castel populates his sociological framework with vivid characterizations of the transient lives of the "disaffiliated": those colorful itinerants whose very existence proved such a threat to the social fabric of early-modern Europe. Not surprisingly, he discovers that the cruel and punitive measures often directed against these marginal figures are deeply implicated in the techniques and institutions of power and social control.The author also treats the flipside of the problem of social assistance: namely, matters of work and wage-labor. Castel brilliantly reveals how the seemingly objective line of demarcation between able-bodied beggars those who are capable of work but who chose not to do so and those who are truly disabled becomes stretched in modernity to make room for the category of the "working poor." It is the novel crisis posed by those masses of population who are unable to maintain themselves by their labor alone that most deeply challenges modern societies and forges recognizably modern policies of social assistance.The author's gloss on the social question also offers us valuable perspectives on contempo
Author | : Denis Anne |
Publisher | : Armand Colin |
Total Pages | : 225 |
Release | : 2013-11-13 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 2200290942 |
Depuis la seconde moitié des années 1970, le chômage est au cœur de l’actualité économique et sociale française. Dans un contexte de grandes mutations, les politiques publiques sont soumises à de fortes tensions et montrent leurs limites dans bien des domaines : création de nouveaux emplois, sauvegarde de ceux existants ou protection des salariés contre le risque de chômage et d’exclusion. Pour comprendre cette donnée devenue structurelle, cet ouvrage présente les nouvelles théories sur l’emploi et le chômage. Il combine les travaux de recherche récents et des éclairages statistiques, dans un cadre national, européen et mondial, afin de mieux connaître le marché du travail, son organisation, ses critères de répartition, les discriminations expliquant le chômage dans certaines parties de la population ou les freins à l’emploi.
Author | : Mark Kesselman |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 358 |
Release | : 2018-12-07 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 0429833628 |
First published in 1984. This volume brings together many of the foremost French and North American specialists on the French working class movement. Although they differ substantially in their theoretical and ideological orientation, they share a left perspective. Their original essays provide a coherent and comprehensive analysis of the history of the movement, focusing on the constraints and opportunities created by the economic crisis of the 1970s and the political change ushered in by the Socialist Party’s victory in 1981.
Author | : Christophe Guibert |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 148 |
Release | : 2023-06-09 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 3031316592 |
This book proposes a new and original analysis of tourism employment in order to understand the multiple dimensions (economic, cultural, temporal, geographical, etc.) of this cross-cutting sector. It offers an overview of French knowledge, mainly in sociology, anthropology, geography and law, in the light of singular empirical fields. The diversity of disciplinary approaches, methods and questions allows for comparisons between various segments of the tourism employment market in France and with other countries. Based on in-depth case studies, this book will be a valuable resource for students and academics who wish to understand the specificities of tourism employment and the methods for studying them, as well as for professionals in the sector and decision-makers in European tourist destinations who wish to enrich their approaches to these phenomena.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 600 |
Release | : 2003 |
Genre | : Labor laws and legislation |
ISBN | : |