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Locke and Leibniz on Substance

Locke and Leibniz on Substance
Author: Paul Lodge
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 272
Release: 2015-02-11
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1317648234

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Locke and Leibniz on Substance gathers together papers by an international group of academic experts, examining the metaphysical concept of substance in the writings of these two towering philosophers of the early modern period. Each of these newly-commissioned essays considers important interpretative issues concerning the role that the notion of substance plays in the work of Locke and Leibniz, and its intersection with other key issues, such as personal identity. Contributors also consider the relationship between the two philosophers and contemporaries such as Descartes and Hume.


Leibniz: Body, Substance, Monad

Leibniz: Body, Substance, Monad
Author: Daniel Garber
Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand
Total Pages: 451
Release: 2009-07-09
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 019956664X

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Daniel Garber presents a study of Leibniz's conception of the physical world, elucidating his puzzling metaphysics of monads, mind-like simple substances. Tracing the development of Leibniz's thought, Garber shows how dealing with problems about the physical world led him to a world of animate creatures, and finally to a world of monads.


Descartes, Spinoza, Leibniz

Descartes, Spinoza, Leibniz
Author: Roger Woolhouse
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 206
Release: 2002-09-11
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1134877064

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This book introduces student to the three major figures of modern philosophy known as the rationalists. It is not for complete beginners, but it is an accessible account of their thought. By concerning itself with metaphysics, and in particular substance, the book relates an important historical debate largely neglected by the contemporary debates in the once again popular area of traditional metaphysics. in philosophy.


Leibniz’s Metaphysics and Adoption of Substantial Forms

Leibniz’s Metaphysics and Adoption of Substantial Forms
Author: Adrian Nita
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 176
Release: 2016-10-23
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9789402402223

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This anthology is about the signal change in Leibniz’s metaphysics with his explicit adoption of substantial forms in 1678-79. This change can either be seen as a moment of discontinuity with his metaphysics of maturity or as a moment of continuity, such as a passage to the metaphysics from his last years. Between the end of his sejour at Paris (November 1676) and the first part of the Hanover period, Leibniz reformed his dynamics and began to use the theory of corporeal substance. This book explores a very important part of the philosophical work of the young Leibniz. Expertise from around the globe is collated here, including Daniel Garber’s work based on the recent publication of Leibniz's correspondence from the late 1690s, examining how the theory of monads developed during these crucial years. Richard Arthur argues that the introduction of substantial forms, reinterpreted as enduring primitive forces of action in each corporeal substance, allows Leibniz to found the reality of the phenomena of motion in force and thus avoid reducing motion to a mere appearance. Amongst other themes covered in this book, Pauline Phemister’s paper investigates Leibniz’s views on animals and plants, highlighting changes, modifications and elaborations over time of Leibniz’s views and supporting arguments and paying particular attention to his claim that the future is already contained in the seeds of living things. The editor, Adrian Nita, contributes a paper on the continuity or discontinuity of Leibniz’s work on the question of the unity and identity of substance from the perspective of the relation with soul (anima) and mind (mens).


Leibniz and the Natural World

Leibniz and the Natural World
Author: Pauline Phemister
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 305
Release: 2006-03-30
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1402034016

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In the present book, Pauline Phemister argues against traditional Anglo-American interpretations of Leibniz as an idealist who conceives ultimate reality as a plurality of mind-like immaterial beings and for whom physical bodies are ultimately unreal and our perceptions of them illusory. Re-reading the texts without the prior assumption of idealism allows the more material aspects of Leibniz's metaphysics to emerge. Leibniz is found to advance a synthesis of idealism and materialism. His ontology posits indivisible, living, animal-like corporeal substances as the real metaphysical constituents of the universe; his epistemology combines sense-experience and reason; and his ethics fuses confused perceptions and insensible appetites with distinct perceptions and rational choice. In the light of his sustained commitment to the reality of bodies, Phemister re-examines his dynamics, the doctrine of pre-established harmony and his views on freedom. The image of Leibniz as a rationalist philosopher who values activity and reason over passivity and sense-experience is replaced by the one of a philosopher who recognises that, in the created world, there can only be activity if there is also passivity; minds, souls and forms if there is also matter; good if there is evil; perfection if there is imperfection.


Leibniz's Metaphysics

Leibniz's Metaphysics
Author: Christia Mercer
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 544
Release: 2001-11-19
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1139429027

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Christia Mercer analyses Leibniz's early works, demonstrating that the metaphysics of pre-established harmony developed many years earlier than previously believed. A much deeper understanding of some of Leibniz's key doctrines emerges, which will prompt scholars to reconsider their basic assumptions about early modern philosophy and science.


The Natural Philosophy of Leibniz

The Natural Philosophy of Leibniz
Author: Kathleen Okruhlik
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 372
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9400954905

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Substance and Attribute

Substance and Attribute
Author: Christian Kanzian
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 256
Release: 2013-05-02
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 3110328976

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The aim of this volume is to investigate the topic of Substance and Attribute. The way leading to this aim is a dialogue between Islamic and Western Philosophy. Our project is motivated by the observation that the historical roots of Islamic and of Western Philosophy are very similar. Thus some of the articles in this volume are dedicated to the history of philosophy, in Islamic thinking as well as in Western traditions. But the dialogue between Islamic and Western Philosophy is not only an historical issue, it also has systematic relevance for actual philosophical questions. The topic Substance and Attribute particularly has an important history in both traditions; and it has systematic relevance for the actual ontological debate. The volume includes contributions (among others) by Hans Burkhardt, Hans Kraml, Muhammad Legenhausen, Michal Loux, Pedro Schmechtig, Muhammad Shomali, Erwin Tegtmeier, and Daniel von Wachter.


Discourse on Metaphysics

Discourse on Metaphysics
Author: Gottfried Wilhelm Freiherr von Leibniz
Publisher:
Total Pages: 314
Release: 1918
Genre: First philosophy
ISBN:

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Leibniz’s Metaphysics and Adoption of Substantial Forms

Leibniz’s Metaphysics and Adoption of Substantial Forms
Author: Adrian Nita
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 185
Release: 2015-07-01
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9401799563

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This anthology is about the signal change in Leibniz’s metaphysics with his explicit adoption of substantial forms in 1678-79. This change can either be seen as a moment of discontinuity with his metaphysics of maturity or as a moment of continuity, such as a passage to the metaphysics from his last years. Between the end of his sejour at Paris (November 1676) and the first part of the Hanover period, Leibniz reformed his dynamics and began to use the theory of corporeal substance. This book explores a very important part of the philosophical work of the young Leibniz. Expertise from around the globe is collated here, including Daniel Garber’s work based on the recent publication of Leibniz's correspondence from the late 1690s, examining how the theory of monads developed during these crucial years. Richard Arthur argues that the introduction of substantial forms, reinterpreted as enduring primitive forces of action in each corporeal substance, allows Leibniz to found the reality of the phenomena of motion in force and thus avoid reducing motion to a mere appearance. Amongst other themes covered in this book, Pauline Phemister’s paper investigates Leibniz’s views on animals and plants, highlighting changes, modifications and elaborations over time of Leibniz’s views and supporting arguments and paying particular attention to his claim that the future is already contained in the seeds of living things. The editor, Adrian Nita, contributes a paper on the continuity or discontinuity of Leibniz’s work on the question of the unity and identity of substance from the perspective of the relation with soul (anima) and mind (mens).