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ISBP

ISBP
Author:
Publisher: ICC Publications
Total Pages: 114
Release: 2003
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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International Standard Banking Practice (ISBP) for the examination of documents under documentary credits, answers the most relevant questions practitioners have concerning how UCP 500, ICC's universally used rules on documentary credits, are to be integrated into day-to-day practice. The product of more than two years of work by the ICC Banking Commission, ISBP is based on the official Opinions issued by the Banking Commission in response to queries submitted by users of UCP 500. The text provides responses to the key questions relating to the examination of drafts, multimodal transport documents, insurance documents, certificates of origin and a range of other documents associates with letters of credit. This publication reflects international standard banking practice for all parties to a documentary credit. Figures show that 60%-70% of credits are rejected for discrepancies on first presentation. The new ISBP, by encouraging a uniformity of practice worldwide, is expected to cut these figures dramatically and, by doing so, to facilitate the flow of world trade.


Proceedings of the 11th International Wheat Genetics Symposium, 24-29 August 2008, Brisbane, Qld., Australia

Proceedings of the 11th International Wheat Genetics Symposium, 24-29 August 2008, Brisbane, Qld., Australia
Author: Rudi Appels
Publisher: Sydney University Press
Total Pages: 406
Release: 2008
Genre: Science
ISBN: 192089909X

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The papers herein are volume 2 of the proceedings of the 11th International Wheat Genetics Symposium, held in Brisbane, Australia, in 2008. The series presents the science of the genetic sciences applied to bread and durum wheats and other species.


Standby and Commercial Letters of Credit

Standby and Commercial Letters of Credit
Author: Brooke Wunnicke
Publisher: Wolters Kluwer
Total Pages: 1690
Release: 2000-10-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0735517339

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Standby and Commercial Letters of Credit, Third Edition alerts you to current developments and discusses the recent UCP600, former UCP500, ISP98, UCC Article 5, and current trade practices and problems. The authors review letter of credit law and practices, helping to resolve concerns of applicants, beneficiaries, and issuers. This essential resource includes: Sample forms and clauses, procedures and checklists Current court cases and extensive Table of Cases What can happen to letters of credit in bankruptcy and insolvency proceedings Fraud and injunction nightmares Cross-reference table UCP600 and UCP500 Strategies for bank reimbursement agreements Standby and Commercial Letters of Credit, Third Edition gives you immediate guidance when you need it most. And it supplies real-world letters of credit situations, with analyses of what was done right and wrong.


From Beginning to Beginning

From Beginning to Beginning
Author: Kim Sindberg
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 306
Release: 2012-11
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 8771145516

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Between 2003 and 2011 Kim Christensen published a number of trade finance related articles in various magazines and websites. July 2011 Kim Christensen changed name to Kim Sindberg. This book presents the majority of feature articles written by Kim Christensen. For each article a fresh comment has been written for the purpose of providing background, context and additional information.


Experimental and Genetic Models of Hypertension

Experimental and Genetic Models of Hypertension
Author: W. De Jong
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 568
Release: 2013-06-02
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1483162990

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Experimental and Genetic Models of Hypertension


DOCUMENTARY CREDITS AND RESERVE ISSUES

DOCUMENTARY CREDITS AND RESERVE ISSUES
Author: ABDURRAHMAN OZALP
Publisher: Abdurrahman Özalp
Total Pages: 107
Release: 2020-04-12
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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Letter of Credit is the most secure and balanced payment method used in the world, internationally and domestically. It is complex and technical. The most important challenge is reserve. Successful traders trade easily (known or unknown) to every region of the world. We will have understood the reserve issues and applications of rules and letter of credit and we will increase our ability to cope.


Molecular Ecology and Evolution: Approaches and Applications

Molecular Ecology and Evolution: Approaches and Applications
Author: B. Schierwater
Publisher: Birkhäuser
Total Pages: 626
Release: 2013-06-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3034875274

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The past 25 years have witnessed a revolution in the way ecologists and evolutionary biologists approach their disciplines. Modern molecular techniques are now reshaping the spectrum of questions that can be addressed while studying the mechanisms and consequences of the ecology and evolution of living organisms. "Molecular Ecology and Evolution: Approaches and Applications" describes, from a molecular perspective, several methodological and technical approaches used in the fields of ecology, evolution, population biology, molecular systematics, conservation genetics, and development. Modern techniques are introduced, and older, more classic ones refined. The advantages, limitations, and potentials of each are discussed in detail, and thereby illustrate the widening range of cross-field research and applications which this modern technology is stimulating. This book will serve as an important textbook for graduate and advanced undergraduate students, and as a key reference work for researchers


BEYOND TRADE FINANCE

BEYOND TRADE FINANCE
Author: RUPNARAYAN BOSE
Publisher: Notion Press
Total Pages: 184
Release: 2021-04-21
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1638508674

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If you think that the rules of the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC), Paris on trade finance and documentary credits have no surprises left for you, then read this book very carefully from cover to cover. Whether you are a trade finance veteran or a recent entrant, the articles in this book will provide you with a few unconventional and unusual perspectives about the UCP and the ISBP rules. The book discusses selected provisions of UCP 600, and also raises several pertinent questions. For example, does the SWIFT MT700 really provide for an expiry date? Is article 15 necessary? Why shouldn’t UCP sub-article 16(f) apply to a nominated bank? Did you know that UCP article 10 on amendments has a huge logical error? Why are some critical rules missing in the UCP (they are only in the ISBP)? Are you aware that sub-articles 14(g), and 14(h) on non-documentary conditions, are both incorrectly structured? Which ICC ‘rules’ apply if a presentation contains only copies of transport documents? Must a B/L or a MMTD show a date of issue? What is ‘negotiation’? Why is the place where a credit is available of critical importance to an exporter/beneficiary? Go ahead and read the book. It will provide you with plenty of food for thought, a deeper understanding of the rules of trade finance, and value for money.


Bills of Lading

Bills of Lading
Author: Sir Richard Aikens
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 930
Release: 2020-12-23
Genre: Law
ISBN: 042964910X

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Bills of lading form an essential part of the carriage of goods by sea and international trade. Their multi-functional nature, together with the large volume of case law and regulation, make the law in this field as complex as it is commercially vital. This bestselling book, now in its third edition, provides a detailed analysis of the law and practice applicable to bills of lading before, during, and after shipment, helping today’s busy practitioner to quickly and easily find the information they need. This book has been fully revised and updated with all the major developments, including: reference to increasingly important Singapore and Far-Eastern decisions; an analysis of modern developments in seaworthiness, from vetting and approval clauses to the topical issues of vulnerability and piracy attacks; detailed examination of misdelivery, fraudulent or forged bills of lading, and delivery without production of a bill of lading; revised coverage of conflicts and procedural matters, including anti-suit injunctions, jurisdiction battles, and the scope of arbitration; reference to relevant European law relating to issues of jurisdiction and procedure; comprehensive treatment of switch bills, transhipment, house bills, deck carriage, and container cargo; and new material on the practical implications of electronic bills of lading, and the implications of automated vessels. This text continues to provide an indispensable reference for maritime practitioners and institutions worldwide.


Molecular Marker Technology for Crop Improvement

Molecular Marker Technology for Crop Improvement
Author: José Miguel Soriano
Publisher: MDPI
Total Pages: 302
Release: 2021-01-15
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3039438638

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Since the 1980s, agriculture and plant breeding have changed with the development of molecular marker technology. In recent decades, different types of molecular markers have been used for different purposes: mapping, marker-assisted selection, characterization of genetic resources, etc. These have produced effective genotyping, but the results have been costly and time-consuming due to the small number of markers that could be tested simultaneously. Recent advances in molecular marker technologies such as the development of high-throughput genotyping platforms, genotyping by sequencing, and the release of the genome sequences of major crop plants have opened new possibilities for advancing crop improvement. This Special Issue collects 16 research studies, including the application of molecular markers in 11 crop species, from the generation of linkage maps and diversity studies to the application of marker-assisted selection and genomic prediction.