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Intuitions of Justice and the Utility of Desert

Intuitions of Justice and the Utility of Desert
Author: Paul H. Robinson
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 584
Release: 2013-05-23
Genre: Law
ISBN: 0199917728

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Research suggests that people of all demographics have nuanced and sophisticated notions of justice. Intuitions of Justice and the Utility of Desert sketches the contours of a wide range of lay judgments of justice, touching many if not most of the issues that penal code drafters or policy makers must face.


Desert

Desert
Author: George Sher
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 232
Release: 2020-11-10
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0691221367

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The description for this book, Desert, will be forthcoming.


The Oxford Handbook of Distributive Justice

The Oxford Handbook of Distributive Justice
Author: Serena Olsaretti
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 753
Release: 2018
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0199645124

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Distributive justice has come to the fore in political philosophy: how should we arrange our social and economic institutions so as to distribute benefits and burdens fairly? Thirty-eight leading figures from philosophy and political theory present specially written critical assessments of the key issues in this flourishing area of research.


The Geometry of Desert

The Geometry of Desert
Author: Shelly Kagan
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 675
Release: 2014-12-04
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0190233729

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The Geometry of Desert explores the hidden complexity of moral desert. Using graphs to illustrate and contrast alternative views, it carefully investigates the various ways in which the value of an outcome varies when people get (or fail to get) what they deserve.


Distributive Principles of Criminal Law

Distributive Principles of Criminal Law
Author: Paul H. Robinson
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 286
Release: 2008
Genre: Law
ISBN: 0195365755

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Drawing from the existing theoretical literature and adding to it recent insights from the social sciences, Paul Robinson describes the nature of the practical challenge in setting rational punishment principles, how past efforts have failed, and the alternatives that have been tried.


Pirates, Prisoners, and Lepers

Pirates, Prisoners, and Lepers
Author: Paul H. Robinson
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
Total Pages: 360
Release: 2015-07-15
Genre: History
ISBN: 1612347320

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It has long been held that humans need government to impose social order on a chaotic, dangerous world. How, then, did early humans survive on the Serengeti Plain, surrounded by faster, stronger, and bigger predators in a harsh and forbidding environment? Pirates, Prisoners, and Lepers examines an array of natural experiments and accidents of human history to explore the fundamental nature of how human beings act when beyond the scope of the law. Pirates of the 1700s, the leper colony on Molokai Island, prisoners of the Nazis, hippie communes of the 1970s, shipwreck and plane crash survivors, and many more diverse groups—they all existed in the absence of formal rules, punishments, and hierarchies. Paul and Sarah Robinson draw on these real-life stories to suggest that humans are predisposed to be cooperative, within limits. What these “communities” did and how they managed have dramatic implications for shaping our modern institutions. Should today’s criminal justice system build on people’s shared intuitions about justice? Or are we better off acknowledging this aspect of human nature but using law to temper it? Knowing the true nature of our human character and our innate ideas about justice offers a roadmap to a better society.


The Palgrave Handbook of Applied Ethics and the Criminal Law

The Palgrave Handbook of Applied Ethics and the Criminal Law
Author: Larry Alexander
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 794
Release: 2019-12-02
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 3030228118

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This handbook consists of essays on contemporary issues in criminal law and their theoretical underpinnings. Some of the essays deal with the relationship between morality and criminalization. Others deal with criminalization in the context of specific crimes such as fraud, blackmail, and revenge pornography. The contributors also address questions of responsible agency such as the effects of addiction or insanity, and some deal with punishment, its mode and severity, and the justness of the state’s imposition of it. These chapters are authored by some of the most distinguished scholars in the fields of applied ethics, criminal law, and jurisprudence.


Crimes That Changed Our World

Crimes That Changed Our World
Author: Paul H. Robinson
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Total Pages: 404
Release: 2018-06-15
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1538102021

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Can crime make our world safer? Crimes are the worst of humanity’s wrongs but, oddly, they sometimes “trigger” improvement in our lives. Crimes That Changed Our World explores some of the most important trigger cases of the past century, revealing much about how change comes to our modern world. The exact nature of the crime-outrage-reform dynamic can take many forms, and Paul and Sarah Robinson explore those differences in the cases they present. Each case is in some ways unique but there are repeating patterns that can offer important insights about what produces change and how in the future we might best manage it. Sometimes reform comes as a society wrestles with a new and intolerable problem. Sometimes it comes because an old problem from which we have long suffered suddenly has an apparent solution provided by technology or some other social or economic advance. Or, sometimes the engine of reform kicks into gear simply because we decide as a society that we are no longer willing to tolerate a long-standing problem and are now willing to do something about it. As the amazing and often touching stories that the Robinsons present make clear, the path of progress is not just a long series of course corrections; sometimes it is a quick turn or an unexpected lurch. In a flash we can suddenly feel different about present circumstances, seeing a need for change and can often, just as suddenly, do something about it. Every trigger crime that appears in Crimes That Changed Our World highlights a societal problem that America has chosen to deal with, each in a unique way. But what these extraordinary, and sometime unexpected, cases have in common is that all of them describe crimes that changed our world.


Distributive Principles of Criminal Law

Distributive Principles of Criminal Law
Author: Paul H Robinson
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 288
Release: 2008-09-10
Genre: Law
ISBN: 0190451165

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The rules governing who will be punished and how much determine a society's success in two of its most fundamental functions: doing justice and protecting citizens from crime. Drawing from the existing theoretical literature and adding to it recent insights from the social sciences, Paul Robinson describes the nature of the practical challenge in setting rational punishment principles, how past efforts have failed, and the alternatives that have been tried. He ultimately proposes a principle for distributing criminal liability and punishment that will be most likely to do justice and control crime. Paul Robinson is one of the world's leading criminal law experts. He has been writing about criminal liability and punishment issues for three decades, and has published dozens of influential articles in the best scholarly journals. This long-awaited volume is a brilliant synthesis of social science research and legal reasoning that brings together three decades of work in a compelling line of argument that addresses all of the important issues in assessing liability and punishment.


Public Opinion and Criminal Justice

Public Opinion and Criminal Justice
Author: Jane Wood
Publisher: Willan
Total Pages: 269
Release: 2013-05-13
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1134021631

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Public opinion is vital to the functioning of the criminal justice system but it is not at all clear how best to establish what this is, and what views people have on different aspects of criminal justice and the criminal justice system. Politicians and the media often assume that the public wants harsher, tougher and longer sentences, and policies may be shaped accordingly. Detailed research and more specific polling often tells a different story. This book is concerned to shed further light on the nature of public views on criminal justice, paying particular attention to public opinion towards specific types of offenders, such as sex offenders and mentally disordered offenders. In doing so it challenges many enduring assumptions regarding people's views on justice, and confronts the myths that infect our understanding of what people think about the criminal justice system.