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Institutions, Ideas and Learning in Welfare State Change

Institutions, Ideas and Learning in Welfare State Change
Author: T. Fleckenstein
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 247
Release: 2011-02-18
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0230299342

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Investigates the transformation of German labour market policy, showing that Germany has departed from the conservative-corporatist path of welfare, especially with the Hartz Legislation of the Red-Green government.


Restructuring The Welfare State

Restructuring The Welfare State
Author: B. Rothstein
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 234
Release: 2016-04-30
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0230109241

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The modern welfare state is under threat from a variety of fronts. Changing demographic patterns, declining public trust, interest group demands and growing international competition for capital and labour are presenting modern states with intense pressures. This volume examines these competing pressures and offers a coherent analyses of both institutional resilience and institutional change. Adopting an evolutionary approach, this innovative volume demonstrates both how past practices and policies significantly affect the current options and how social and economic forces impinge upon each of these societies in surprisingly different ways. Cross-national in scope and unified in approach, Restructuring the Welfare State examines core issues facing the contemporary welfare state while at the same time significantly advancing historical institutionalist theory.


The Changing Meanings of the Welfare State

The Changing Meanings of the Welfare State
Author: Nils Edling
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Total Pages: 352
Release: 2019-01-02
Genre: History
ISBN: 178920125X

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In discussions of economics, governance, and society in the Nordic countries, “the welfare state” is a well-worn analytical concept. However, there has been much less scholarly energy devoted to historicizing this idea beyond its postwar emergence. In this volume, specialists from Denmark, Finland, Sweden, Norway, and Iceland chronicle the historical trajectory of “the welfare state,” tracing the variable ways in which it has been interpreted, valued, and challenged over time. Each case study generates valuable historical insights into not only the history of Northern Europe, but also the welfare state itself as both a phenomenon and a concept.


The Possibility of Politics

The Possibility of Politics
Author: Stein Ringen
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 486
Release: 2017-09-04
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 135147670X

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The Possibility of Politics explores the power of political reform, specifically reform of the modern welfare state. Can reform be effective if limited to cautious and piecemeal interventions that avoid radicalism and revolution? Can it also avoid unwanted consequences? Will the welfare state survive in the future?Stein Ringen views the welfare state as a large-scale experiment in political reform. To ask if the welfare state works is to ask if political reform is possible at all. By its nature, the welfare state is reform on a grand scale, for it attempts to change the circumstances individuals and families live under without changing and disrupting society itself. But is it realistic to believe a population can get together, set goals and then try to meet these goals through collective actions, specifically public policies, without causing unintended consequences and destroying the state in the process? The welfare state attempts, idealistically, to redistribute welfare without reshaping the economic processes that cause inequities in the first place. Ringen considers how well redistribution has met the test in terms of political legitimacy, its intended effects on poverty and inequality, as well as its undesired and unintended effects on economic efficiency and the quality of private life. Ultimately, does the welfare state work? Further, is the welfare state a good thing?In considering these questions, The Possibility of Politics should be of particular value to academics and advanced students interested in political theory, public economics, social administration, and political sociology.Stein Ringen is professor of sociology and social policy at Oxford University and a Fellow of Green College. He teaches social and political theory and research methodology for graduates in social policy, sociology, politics, economic and social history and other subjects.


The Transformation of Work in Welfare State Organizations

The Transformation of Work in Welfare State Organizations
Author: Frank Sowa
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 432
Release: 2018-04-19
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1351619942

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How has New Public Management influenced social policy reform in different developed welfare states? New managerialism is conceptualized as a paradigm, which not only shapes the decision-making process in bureaucratic organizations but also affects the practice of individuals (citizens). Public administrations have been expected to transform from traditional bureaucratic organizations into modern managerial service providers by adopting a business model that requires the efficient and effective use of resources. The introduction of managerial practices, controlling and accounting systems, management by objectives, computerization, service orientation, increased outsourcing, competitive structures and decentralized responsibility are typical of efforts to increase efficiency. These developments have been accompanied by the abolition of civil service systems and fewer secure jobs in public administrations. This book provides a sociological understanding of how public administrations deal with this transformation, how people’s role as public servants is affected, and what kind of strategies emerge either to meet these new organizational requirements or to circumvent them. It shows how hybrid arrangements of public services are created between the public and the private sphere that lead to conflicts of interest between private strategies and public tasks as well as to increasingly homogeneous social welfare provision across Europe.


Agents of Reform

Agents of Reform
Author: Elisabeth Anderson
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 382
Release: 2021-10-12
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0691220913

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A groundbreaking account of how the welfare state began with early nineteenth-century child labor laws, and how middle-class and elite reformers made it happen The beginnings of the modern welfare state are often traced to the late nineteenth-century labor movement and to policymakers’ efforts to appeal to working-class voters. But in Agents of Reform, Elisabeth Anderson shows that the regulatory welfare state began a half century earlier, in the 1830s, with the passage of the first child labor laws. Agents of Reform tells the story of how middle-class and elite reformers in Europe and the United States defined child labor as a threat to social order, and took the lead in bringing regulatory welfare into being. They built alliances to maneuver around powerful political blocks and instituted pathbreaking new employment protections. Later in the century, now with the help of organized labor, they created factory inspectorates to strengthen and routinize the state’s capacity to intervene in industrial working conditions. Agents of Reform compares seven in-depth case studies of key policy episodes in Germany, France, Belgium, Massachusetts, and Illinois. Foregrounding the agency of individual reformers, it challenges existing explanations of welfare state development and advances a new pragmatist field theory of institutional change. In doing so, it moves beyond standard narratives of interests and institutions toward an integrated understanding of how these interact with political actors’ ideas and coalition-building strategies.


American Social Welfare Policy

American Social Welfare Policy
Author: Howard Karger
Publisher: Pearson
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2022-05-18
Genre:
ISBN: 9780137472208

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For courses in social welfare policy. Current coverage of the forces shaping American social welfare policy American Social Welfare Policy uses a policy analysis framework to examine national and international social welfare policy. The pluralist approach gives students the background they need to understand core social welfare concepts, grasp the social, political, and economic forces impacting social welfare policy, and analyze the major programs that make up the U.S. welfare state. The 9th Edition features a new chapter on education and social policy. Extensive updates throughout the text explore the effects of recent domestic and international events on social welfare policy. Hallmark features of this title A political economy perspective examines how the interaction of politics and the economy shapes the American welfare state. Coverage of major institutional actors includes the nonprofit, corporate, and government sectors. Clear explanations help students sort out who does what and show the holistic nature of the social welfare system. A unique chapter on food policy, environmental policy, and sustainability issues examines the effects of climate change on food production and the population. A chapter on international social welfare policy investigates the influence of global capitalism. Spotlights highlight programs and news related to key chapter topics. Discussion Questions encourage students to reflect on what they learned and test their knowledge. New and updated features of this title NEW: Chapter on education explores how educational access and quality are major determinants of who will be poor and what opportunities will be available to them. Both university-level and K-12 public education are investigated. NEW: Full discussions of the impact of the Trump administration on social welfare policy are included in every chapter. NEW: Coverage of the impacts of COVID-19 on social welfare policy. UPDATED/NEW: Research, data, and discussions reflect the 2020 election results, initial stages of policies related to social work, recent developments in Biden's stimulus packages, Biden's environmental policy, the rise in extremist groups, the reinstatement of transgender rights in the military, the Me Too movement, and the increased divisiveness in American society. NEW: Open-ended questions in the Spotlight features offer opportunities to explore issues in more depth. The LMS-Compatible Assessment Bank streamlines assignments and grading NEW: Automatically graded chapter tests can be assigned from a packaged file. Questions give students feedback and model responses based on their answers. Features of Pearson eText for the 9th Edition Optimize study time Find it fast. Enhanced search makes it easy to find a key term or topic to study. Students can also search videos, images and their own notes. Get organized and get results. Students can add their own notes, bookmarks and highlights directly in their eText. Study in a flash. Students can use pre-built flashcards or create their own to study how they like. Meet students where they are Read online or offline. With the mobile app, you and your students can access your eText anytime, even offline. Listen anywhere. Learners can listen to the audio version of their eText for most titles, whether at home or on the go. Watch and learn. Videos and animations right within the eText help bring tricky concepts to life. Available in select titles.


Ideational Leadership in German Welfare State Reform

Ideational Leadership in German Welfare State Reform
Author: Sabina Stiller
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
Total Pages: 255
Release: 2010
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9089641866

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The author of this study argues that key politicians and their policy ideas, through "ideational leadership," have played an important role in the passing of structural reforms in the change-resistant German welfare state.