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Humic Substances and Natural Organic Matter

Humic Substances and Natural Organic Matter
Author: Laurence Bates
Publisher:
Total Pages: 169
Release: 2015
Genre: TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING
ISBN: 9781634835138

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Humic acids (HA) make up an important component of soil humus related to the maintenance of soil water-holding capacity, stabilization of soil structure and fertility and vital activity of soil micro-organisms, plants and animals. Additionally, obtaining humic substances (HS) from vermicompost has shown to be a promising alternative for large scale use in agriculture. Humic substances (HS) are also major components of natural organic matter (NOM) in soil and water as well as in geological organic deposits. This book includes chapters on vermicompost-derived liquid humus in low-input and small-scale farming; the production of liquid organic fertilizers enriched with humic substances from olive mill wastes; mechanisms of protective action of the HUMI preparation on wheat plant response to toxic ions; the application of surface-enhanced Raman scattering and fluorescence spectroscopy on silver plasmonic nanoparticles as innovative techniques to study humic substances; the complexation of metal ions with humus substances in soils and water and the final chapter examines the natural organic matter in drinking water.


Humic Substances

Humic Substances
Author: E A Ghabbour
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Total Pages: 354
Release: 2014-01-30
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1782424377

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This volume uses a molecular approach to bring the reader up to date with research into the structure and properties of these unusual materials. Agricultural and environmental scientists will find its coverage of HS use for soil remediation and enhancement and in water purification as alternatives to conventional methods invaluable.


Aquatic Humic Substances

Aquatic Humic Substances
Author: Dag Hessen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 350
Release: 2013-03-09
Genre: Science
ISBN: 366203736X

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Humic substances occur in all kinds of aquatic systems, but are particularly important in northern, coniferous areas. They strongly modify the aquatic ecosystems and also constitute a major problem in the drinking water supply. This volume covers all aspects of aquatic humic substances, from their origin and chemical properties, their effects on light and nutrient regimes and biogeochemical cycling, to their role regarding organisms, productivity and food web organization from bacteria to fish. Special emphasis is paid to carbon cycling and food web organization in humic lakes, but aspects of marine carbon cycling related to humus are treated as well.


Ecology of Humic Substances in Freshwaters

Ecology of Humic Substances in Freshwaters
Author: Christian Steinberg
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 452
Release: 2003-04-16
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9783540439226

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Humic Substances color all waters more or less brown. Their concentrations exceed all carbon of living organisms by at least one order of magnitude. Opposite to former paradigms, they participate in almost any metabolic pathway. They protect against UV-irradation, enable indirect photolysis and, thus, purify hazardous chemicals, they provide inorganic and organic nutrients, may form cryptic genes with DNA and dampen metabolic fluctuations. More recently they can increase adverse effects of hazardous chemicals and they can directly interfere with organisms. The book tries to relate effects to structural features.


Cation Binding by Humic Substances

Cation Binding by Humic Substances
Author: Edward Tipping
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 446
Release: 2002-05-30
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1139433210

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The first comprehensive account of these important environmental interactions, this book describes the binding reactions, how they can be mathematically modelled, and how this knowledge is used to interpret environmental phenomena in soils, waters and sediments. A valuable resource for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, environmental scientists, ecologists and geochemists.


Humic Substances of Soils and General Theory of Humification

Humic Substances of Soils and General Theory of Humification
Author: D.S. Orlov
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 352
Release: 2020-08-26
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1000151646

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This work contains results of the latest studies on the composition, structure and properties of humic substances, which are the largest and most important component of organic matter of different types of soils. It should be useful for soil scientists and nature conservationists.


Fulvic and Humic Acids

Fulvic and Humic Acids
Author: Kristopher D. Barrett
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2015
Genre: Fulvic acids
ISBN: 9781634824132

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This book is about humic and fulvic acids, two types of organic substances which are increasingly becoming popular in agriculture and organic farming. In this book, the authors study and reveal their research on humic substances and the different aspects related to their formation. Other chapters include recent research on GRSP (Glomalin Related Soil Protein) and its relation to different kinds of fluorescent substances, including fulvic acid-like and humic acid-like substances. The last two chapters of the book explore humic acids and their ability to interfere in molecular ecological studies as well as the various methods one could use to measure the humic acids' concentration in soil-extracted nucleic acids. Finally, this book presents an in-depth look at the role of humic materials in the dispersion of radioactive contaminants in the environment, the latter of which are some of the most broadly circulated substances on the earth's surface, occurring in soils, rivers, lakes and seas.


Humic Matter in Soil and the Environment

Humic Matter in Soil and the Environment
Author: Kim H. Tan
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 495
Release: 2014-06-10
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1482234467

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The field of humic matter research has undergone drastic changes in concepts and principles since the first edition of Humic Matter in Soil and the Environment: Principles and Controversies was published more than a decade ago. Still the only book of its kind specifically addressing humic acid principles and controversies, the Second Edition presen


Humic Substances

Humic Substances
Author: E A Ghabbour
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Total Pages: 404
Release: 2007-10-31
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1847551084

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Humic substances, the remarkable brown biomaterials in animals, coals, plants, sediments, soils and waters, are crucial components of the carbon cycle and other life processes. Thus greater knowledge and understanding of these versatile materials is of great importance to the productivity, health and safety of the world's ecosystems, humans, land and water. Presenting the best and most recent research in this important area, this book focuses on the molecular and chemical aspects of humic substances, with sophisticated analytical, chemical and physical techniques providing vital information. Areas covered include spectroscopy, modelling, mobility, properties and analysis of humic substances. Humic Substances: Structures, Models and Functions will be welcomed by researchers and professionals in academia, industry and government agencies worldwide, particularly where the science of humic substances finds applications, such as environmental remediation and sustainable agriculture.


Humic Substances

Humic Substances
Author: G. Davies
Publisher: Garland Science
Total Pages: 352
Release: 2003-11-28
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0203487605

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Humic substances are ubiquitous in the environment. These remarkable brown biomaterials are found in animals, plants, coals, sediments, soils and water. They are crucial components of the carbon cycle and other life processes. Humic Substances: Nature's Most Versatile Materials contains a compilation of papers presented at the 2002 Humic Substances Seminar and will keep humic substances scientists up to date with the latest research.