Human Environmental Interactions In Prehistoric Periods Volume Ii PDF Download
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Author | : Guanghui Dong |
Publisher | : Frontiers Media SA |
Total Pages | : 161 |
Release | : 2023-10-17 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 2832535976 |
Download Human-Environmental Interactions in Prehistoric Periods – Volume II Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Guanghui Dong |
Publisher | : Frontiers Media SA |
Total Pages | : 205 |
Release | : 2022-05-27 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 2889762556 |
Download Human-Environmental Interactions in Prehistoric Periods Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Elizabeth A. Scharf |
Publisher | : British Archaeological Reports Limited |
Total Pages | : 134 |
Release | : 2009 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 9781407305820 |
Download Prehistoric Human-environment Interactions Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Modern ecological studies are unable to examine long-term processes operating on the order of hundreds of years. Because of the limited length of modern and historic records, questions about long-term interactions between people and the environment can only be answered using paleoecological and archaeological information. This volume presents prehistoric records that span over a millennium to examine issues of human paleoecology on the Columbia Plateau of Washington State, USA. Unlike many previous studies, this study (1) quantifies past human population, (2) compares relative inputs of humans, climate, fire, and vegetation using multivariate statistics, (3) examines relationships between variables when leads and lags of different lengths are introduced, and (4) identifies multicollinearity, allowing variables of no unique explanatory value to be eliminated. This study indicates that research on human impacts that focuses on bivariate patterns, such as simple comparisons of coeval human population and fire, can suffer from the problem of equifinality. The multivariate statistical procedures employed in this work avoid these problems, however, and can be used in any study that employs observations taken at equally-spaced time intervals. Additionally, the protocols developed and used in this volume can be easily adapted and applied in new geographical areas-the methods and research design used need not be tied to this particular location.
Author | : Samuel Munoz |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 174 |
Release | : 2010 |
Genre | : Human ecology |
ISBN | : |
Download Prehistoric Human Environment Interaction in Eastern North America Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Samuel Seuru |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 166 |
Release | : 2023-07-25 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 3031343360 |
Download Modelling Human-Environment Interactions in and beyond Prehistoric Europe Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book offers insight into the relationship between prehistoric and protohistoric human populations and the world around them. It reconstructs key aspects of the palaeoenvironment – from large-scale drivers of environmental conditions, such as climate, to more regional variables such as vegetation cover and faunal communities. The volume underscores how computational archaeology is leading the way in the study of past human-environment interactions across spatial and chronological scales. With the increased availability of high-resolution climate models, agent-based modelling, palaeoecological proxies and the mature use of Geographic Information System in ecological modelling, archaeologists working in interdisciplinary settings are well-positioned to explore the intersection of human systems and environmental affordances and constraints. These methodological advancements provide a better understanding of the role humans played in past ecosystems – both in terms of their impact upon the environment and, in return, the impact of environmental conditions on human systems. They may also allow us to infer past ecological knowledge and land-use patterns that are historically contingent, rather than environmentally determined. This volume gathers contributions that combine reconstructions of past environments and archeological data with a view to exploring their complex interactions at different scales and invites scholars from varying disciplines and backgrounds to present and compare different modelling approaches.
Author | : Michelle Goman |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 111 |
Release | : 2013-11-04 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3642368808 |
Download Human Environment Interactions - Volume 2 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Holocene is unique when compared to earlier geological time in that humans begin to alter and manipulate the natural environment to their own needs. Domestication of crops and animals and the resultant intensification of agriculture lead to profound changes in the impact humans have on the environment. Conversely, as human populations began to increase geologic and climatic factors begin to have a greater impact on civilizations. To understand and reconstruct the complex interplay between humans and the environment over the past ten thousand years requires examination of multiple differing but interconnected aspects of the environment and involves geomorphology, paleoecology, geoarchaeology and paleoclimatology. These Springer Briefs volumes examine the dynamic interplay between humans and the natural environment as reconstructed by the many and varied sub-fields of the Earth Sciences.
Author | : John A. Matthews |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 160 |
Release | : 2019 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Scales of Transformation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Paul A. Delcourt |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 217 |
Release | : 2004-07-29 |
Genre | : Nature |
ISBN | : 0521662702 |
Download Prehistoric Native Americans and Ecological Change Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book shows that Holocene human ecosystems are complex adaptive systems in which humans interacted with their environment in a nested series of spatial and temporal scales. Using panarchy theory, it integrates paleoecological and archaeological research from the Eastern Woodlands of North America providing a paradigm to help resolve long-standing disagreements between ecologists and archaeologists about the importance of prehistoric Native Americans as agents for ecological change. The authors present the concept of a panarchy of complex adaptive cycles as applied to the development of increasingly complex human ecosystems through time. They explore examples of ecological interactions at the level of gene, population, community, landscape and regional hierarchical scales, emphasizing the ecological pattern and process involving the development of human ecosystems. Finally, they offer a perspective on the implications of the legacy of Native Americans as agents of change for conservation and ecological restoration efforts today.
Author | : Daniel Contreras |
Publisher | : Taylor & Francis |
Total Pages | : 283 |
Release | : 2016-08-25 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1317450620 |
Download The Archaeology of Human-Environment Interactions Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The impacts of climate change on human societies, and the roles those societies themselves play in altering their environments, appear in headlines more and more as concern over modern global climate change intensifies. Increasingly, archaeologists and paleoenvironmental scientists are looking to evidence from the human past to shed light on the processes which link environmental and cultural change. Establishing clear contemporaneity and correlation, and then moving beyond correlation to causation, remains as much a theoretical task as a methodological one. This book addresses this challenge by exploring new approaches to human-environment dynamics and confronting the key task of constructing arguments that can link the two in concrete and detailed ways. The contributors include researchers working in a wide variety of regions and time periods, including Mesoamerica, Mongolia, East Africa, the Amazon Basin, and the Island Pacific, among others. Using methodological vignettes from their own research, the contributors explore diverse approaches to human-environment dynamics, illustrating the manifold nature of the subject and suggesting a wide variety of strategies for approaching it. This book will be of interest to researchers and scholars in Archaeology, Paleoenvironmental Science, Ecology, and Geology.
Author | : Samuel Munoz |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2010 |
Genre | : Human ecology |
ISBN | : |
Download Prehistoric Human Environment Interaction in Eastern North America Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle