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Consumer Perceptions, Understanding and Use of Product Related Environmental Information

Consumer Perceptions, Understanding and Use of Product Related Environmental Information
Author: Nordisk Ministerråd
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
Total Pages: 86
Release: 2004
Genre: Consumer behavior
ISBN: 9289310502

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Product-related environmental information is an important policy instrument for a shift towards more sustainable consumption patterns, and such information helps consumers choose environmentally improved products. While ecolabeling has had a particularly strong breakthrough in Nordic markets, a number of other communication modes, such as environmental product declarations and producers' self-declared claims have been applied in both the consumer and business-to-business markets. This report comprises a summary of recent research on how Nordic consumers perceive, understand, and use product-related environmental information. A comprehensive literature review supplemented with expert interviews forms the foundation for this work. The report highlights well-researched areas and proposes areas where deeper knowledge and understanding is required. The research was conducted cooperatively between the International Institute for Industrial Environmental Economics (IIIEE) at Lund University in Sweden; the National Consumer Research Centre in Finland; and Environice in Iceland with the purpose to obtain and present a comprehensive picture of the situation in the Nordic countries.


How Consumers Use Information

How Consumers Use Information
Author: Jagdish N. Sheth
Publisher:
Total Pages: 38
Release: 1978
Genre: Consumers
ISBN:

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How consumers use information is vital to understand for the communicator and the advertiser. There are three aspects about consumers' use of information. First, consumers do not use raw information but process it before using it. This processed information is significantly different from information provided by the communicator with respect to magnitude and descriptive as well as evaluating meaning of the information. Second, consumers are processed information in conjunction with other experiences in order to make judgments with respect to product or brand name in terms of attitudes, intentions and behavior. The mechanisms of judgments are not fully known, but they include the compensatory, conjunctive, disjunctive and lexicographic models of judgment. Third, consumers use information in five different ways: (1) to evaluate alternatives in making a choice; (2) to reinforce past choices as a rationalization process; (3) to resolve conflict between buying and postponing; (4) to remind when to buy and consume frequently purchased products; and (5) to aquire knowledge for epistemic purposes.


The Durable Use of Consumer Products

The Durable Use of Consumer Products
Author: Michel Kostecki
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 156
Release: 2013-03-14
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1475728190

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Do we need a new car or a new refrigerator every ten years? What happens to our PC which is exchanged for a new model every three years? Why do our shoes last only a year or so, while those of our great grandfather served for a genera tion? Are businesses deliberately marketing products in a way which encourages sub-optimal use and induces consumers to buy new products? More and more consumers respond ''yes'' objecting to the business practices which reduce the life span of a product or pay no attention to efficiency in con sumption. The growing concem with sub-optimal use of consumer durables arises as a response to the volume of waste, as wen as to the growing conviction that over-consumption is encouraged by marketing techniques and approaches that favor lesser durability and sub-optimal use. There are signs that those things will have to change. Firstly, client orientation - a condition sine qua non of marketing success in the saturated markets of rich countries - is gaining popularity. Consumers are better informed and more influential and "intelligent consumption" is on the rise. Buyers are becoming more and more hostile towards marketing manipulation, inducing them to consume faster, more and at higher prices. The public increas ingly resists messages in advertisements (preventive resistance) which are pre dominantly persuasive (rather than educational or informative) and conceived to stimulate demand for the "new", the superficial and the fashionable.


Consumer Behavior and Marketing Action

Consumer Behavior and Marketing Action
Author: Henry Assael
Publisher: South Western Educational Publishing
Total Pages: 824
Release: 1995
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

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This text takes a strategic approach to consumer behavior; that is, once you know how consumers behave and react, what do you do about it? New to this edition is a much needed balance between the strategic approach and consumer rights and social implications.