Hospitals In Seventeenth Century France PDF Download
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Author | : Tim McHugh |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 202 |
Release | : 2016-07-22 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1317121155 |
Download Hospital Politics in Seventeenth-Century France Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The seventeenth century witnessed profound reforms in the way French cities administered poor relief and charitable health care. New hospitals were built to confine the able bodied and existing hospitals sheltering the sick poor contracted new medical staff and shifted their focus towards offering more medical services. Whilst these moves have often been regarded as a coherent state led policy, recent scholarship has begun to question this assumption, and pick-up on more localised concerns, and resistance to centrally imposed policies. This book engages with these concerns, to investigate the links between charitable health care, poor relief, religion, national politics and urban social order in seventeenth-century France. In so doing it revises our understanding of the roles played in these issues by the crown and social elites, arguing that central government's social policy was conservative and largely reactive to pressure from local elites. It suggests that Louis XIV's policy regarding the reform of poor relief and the creation of General Hospitals in each town and city, as enshrined in the edict of 1662, was largely driven by the religious concerns of the kingdom's devout and the financial fears of the Parisian elites that their city hospitals were overburdened. Only after the Sun King's reign did central government begin to take a proactive role in administering poor relief and health care, utilizing urban charitable institutions to further its own political goals. By reintegrating the social aspirations of urban elites into the history of French poor relief, this book shows how the key role they played in the reform of hospitals, inspired by a mix of religious, economic and social motivations. It concludes that the state could be a reluctant participant in reform, until pressured into action by assisting elite groups pursuing their own goals.
Author | : Colin Jones |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 14 |
Release | : 1985 |
Genre | : France |
ISBN | : |
Download Hospitals in Seventeenth-century France Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Daniel Hickey |
Publisher | : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP |
Total Pages | : 302 |
Release | : 1997-02-11 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 0773566449 |
Download Local Hospitals in Ancien Régime France Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
During the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries the French Crown closed down thousands of local hospices, maladreries, and small hospitals that had been refuges for the sick and poor, supposedly acting in the name of efficiency, better management, and elimination of duplicate services. Its true motive, however, was to expropriate their revenues and holdings. Hickey shows how, in spite of government efforts, a countermovement emerged that to some degree foiled the Crown's attempts to suppress local hospitals. Charitable institutions, churchmen inspired by the new message of the Catholic Reformation, women's religious congregations, and community elites defied intervention measures, resisted proposed changes, and revitalized the very type of institution the Crown was trying to shut down. Hickey's conclusions are supported by a study of eight local hospitals, which allows him to measure the impact of Crown decisions on the day-to-day functioning of these local institutions. Challenging the interpretations of Michel Foucault and other historians, Hickey throws new light on an important area of early modern French history.
Author | : Susan E. Dinan |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 201 |
Release | : 2017-09-29 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1351872303 |
Download Women and Poor Relief in Seventeenth-Century France Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Chronicling the history of the Daughters of Charity through the seventeenth century, this study examines how the community's existence outside of convents helped to change the nature of women's religious communities and the early modern Catholic church. Unusually for the time, this group of Catholic religious women remained uncloistered. They lived in private houses in the cities and towns of France, offering medical care, religious instruction and alms to the sick and the poor; by the end of the century, they were France's premier organization of nurses. This book places the Daughters of Charity within the context of early modern poor relief in France - the author shows how they played a critical role in shaping the system, and also how they were shaped by it. The study also examines the complicated relationship of the Daughters of Charity to the Catholic church of the time, analyzing it not only for what light it can shed on the history of the community, but also for what it can tell us about the Catholic Reformation more generally.
Author | : Colin Jones |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2024-11 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9781032896342 |
Download The Charitable Imperative Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Charitable Imperative, first published in 1989, provides an overview of the very different institutions that treated the poor in France from the seventeenth through to the early nineteenth centuries: hospitals and poorhouses, military infirmaries, reformatories for prostitutes, holding places for the insane, and so on.
Author | : Andrew Wear |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 14 |
Release | : 1986 |
Genre | : France |
ISBN | : |
Download Popularized Ideas of Health and Illness in Seventeenth-century France Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : L. W. B. Brockliss |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 992 |
Release | : 1997 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : |
Download The Medical World of Early Modern France Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Medical World of Early Modern France recounts the history of medicine in France between the sixteenth century and the French Revolution. Physicians, surgeons and apothecaries are centre-stage, and the study provides an overview of long-term changes in their ideas about medicine and their craft. Other denizens of the medical world - quacks, charlatans, wise women, midwives, herbalist and others - are also brought into the analysis, which is set within the broader context of social, economic, demographic and cultural change. The breadth of the chronological and analytical framework, and the depth of the archival research behind it, makes this a unique account of the evolution of medical ideas and practices in one of the major countries of early modern Europe.
Author | : Thomas Wiltberger Evans |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 770 |
Release | : 1873 |
Genre | : Ambulances |
ISBN | : |
Download History of the American Ambulance Established in Paris During the Siege of 1870-71 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Thomas Wiltberger Evans |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 764 |
Release | : 1873 |
Genre | : Franco-Prussian War, 1870-1871 |
ISBN | : |
Download History of the American Ambulance Established in Paris During the Siege of 1870-1871 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Frédéric Canovas |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 310 |
Release | : 2002 |
Genre | : France |
ISBN | : |
Download Ceremonies and rituals in Seventeenth Century France Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle