Freedom Within Reason PDF Download
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Author | : Susan Wolf |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 175 |
Release | : 1993-10-21 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 019535897X |
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Philosophers typically see the issue of free will and determinism in terms of a debate between two standard positions. Incompatibilism holds that freedom and responsibility require causal and metaphysical independence from the impersonal forces of nature. According to compatibilism, people are free and responsible as long as their actions are governed by their desires. In Freedom Within Reason, Susan Wolf charts a path between these traditional positions: We are not free and responsible, she argues, for actions that are governed by desires that we cannot help having. But the wish to form our own desires from nothing is both futile and arbitrary. Some of the forces beyond our control are friends to freedom rather than enemies of it: they endow us with faculties of reason, perception, and imagination, and provide us with the data by which we come to see and appreciate the world for what it is. The independence we want, Wolf argues, is not independence from the world, but independence from forces that prevent or preclude us from choosing how to live in light of a sufficient appreciation of the world. The freedom we want is a freedom within reason and the world.
Author | : Susan Wolf |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press, USA |
Total Pages | : 175 |
Release | : 1990 |
Genre | : Ethics |
ISBN | : 0195085655 |
Download Freedom Within Reason Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Philosophers typically see the issue of free will and determinism in terms of a debate between two standard positions. Incompatibilism holds that freedom and responsibility require causal and metaphysical independence from the impersonal forces of nature. According to compatibilism, people are free and responsible as long as their actions are governed by their desires. In Freedom Within Reason, Susan Wolf charts a path between these traditional positions: We are not free and responsible, she argues, for actions that are governed by desires that we cannot help having. But the wish to form our own desires from nothing is both futile and arbitrary. Some of the forces beyond our control are friends to freedom rather than enemies of it: they endow us with faculties of reason, perception, and imagination, and provide us with the data by which we come to see and appreciate the world for what it is. The independence we want, Wolf argues, is not independence from the world, but independence from forces that prevent or preclude us from choosing how to live in light of a sufficient appreciation of the world. The freedom we want is a freedom within reason and the world.
Author | : Susan R. Wolf |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2023 |
Genre | : Ethics |
ISBN | : 9780197730430 |
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Author | : Susan R. Wolf |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press, USA |
Total Pages | : 162 |
Release | : 1990 |
Genre | : Law |
ISBN | : 9780195056167 |
Download Freedom Within Reason Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Philosophers typically see the issue of free will and determinism in terms of a debate between two standard positions. Incompatibilism holds that freedom and responsibility require causal and metaphysical independence from the impersonal forces of nature. According to compatibilism, people are free and responsible as long as their actions are governed by their desires. In Freedom Within Reason, Susan Wolf charts a path between these traditional positions: We are not free and responsible, she argues, for actions that are governed by desires that we cannot help having. But the wish to form our own desires from nothing is both futile and arbitrary. Some of the forces beyond our control are friends to freedom rather than enemies of it: they endow us with faculties of reason, perception, and imagination, and provide us with the data by which we come to see and appreciate the world for what it is. The independence we want, Wolf argues, is not independence from the world, but independence from forces that prevent or preclude us from choosing how to live in light of a sufficient appreciation of the world. The freedom we want is a freedom within reason and the world.
Author | : Matthew J. Kisner |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 275 |
Release | : 2011-02-10 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 1139500090 |
Download Spinoza on Human Freedom Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Spinoza was one of the most influential figures of the Enlightenment, but his often obscure metaphysics makes it difficult to understand the ultimate message of his philosophy. Although he regarded freedom as the fundamental goal of his ethics and politics, his theory of freedom has not received sustained, comprehensive treatment. Spinoza holds that we attain freedom by governing ourselves according to practical principles, which express many of our deepest moral commitments. Matthew J. Kisner focuses on this theory and presents an alternative picture of the ethical project driving Spinoza's philosophical system. His study of the neglected practical philosophy provides an accessible and concrete picture of what it means to live as Spinoza's ethics envisioned.
Author | : Richard L. Velkley |
Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
Total Pages | : 245 |
Release | : 2014-02-14 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 022615758X |
Download Freedom and the End of Reason Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In Freedom and the End of Reason, Richard L. Velkley offers an influential interpretation of the central issue of Kant’s philosophy and an evaluation of its position within modern philosophy’s larger history. He persuasively argues that the whole of Kantianism—not merely the Second Critique—focuses on a “critique of practical reason” and is a response to a problem that Kant saw as intrinsic to reason itself: the teleological problem of its goodness. Reconstructing the influence of Rousseau on Kant’s thought, Velkley demonstrates that the relationship between speculative philosophy and practical philosophy in Kant is far more intimate than generally has been perceived. By stressing a Rousseau-inspired notion of reason as a provider of practical ends, he is able to offer an unusually complete account of Kant’s idea of moral culture.
Author | : C. P. Ragland |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 273 |
Release | : 2016 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 0190264454 |
Download The Will to Reason Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In 'Giving Aid Effectively', Mark T. Buntaine argues that countries that are members of international organizations have prompted multilateral development banks to give development and environmental aid more effectively by generating better information about performance.
Author | : Susan Wolf |
Publisher | : Princeton University Press |
Total Pages | : 161 |
Release | : 2012-03-25 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 0691154503 |
Download Meaning in Life and Why It Matters Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Most people, including philosophers, tend to classify human motives as falling into one of two categories: the egoistic or the altruistic, the self-interested or the moral. According to Susan Wolf, however, much of what motivates us does not comfortably fit into this scheme. Often we act neither for our own sake nor out of duty or an impersonal concern for the world. Rather, we act out of love for objects that we rightly perceive as worthy of love--and it is these actions that give meaning to our lives. Wolf makes a compelling case that, along with happiness and morality, this kind of meaningfulness constitutes a distinctive dimension of a good life. Written in a lively and engaging style, and full of provocative examples, Meaning in Life and Why It Matters is a profound and original reflection on a subject of permanent human concern.
Author | : Michelle Kosch |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press on Demand |
Total Pages | : 247 |
Release | : 2006-05-25 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 0199289115 |
Download Freedom and Reason in Kant, Schelling, and Kierkegaard Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book traces a complex of issues surrounding moral agency from Kant through Schelling to Kierkegaard.
Author | : James Stacey Taylor |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 370 |
Release | : 2005-01-10 |
Genre | : Philosophy |
ISBN | : 9781139442718 |
Download Personal Autonomy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Autonomy has recently become one of the central concepts in contemporary moral philosophy and has generated much debate over its nature and value. This 2005 volume brings together essays that address the theoretical foundations of the concept of autonomy, as well as essays that investigate the relationship between autonomy and moral responsibility, freedom, political philosophy, and medical ethics. Written by some of the most prominent philosophers working in these areas, this book represents research on the nature and value of autonomy that will be essential reading for a broad swathe of philosophers as well as many psychologists.