Four-dimensional (4D) Printing
Author | : Yusheng Shi |
Publisher | : Frontiers Media SA |
Total Pages | : 116 |
Release | : 2021-11-05 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 2889715973 |
Download Four-dimensional (4D) Printing Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Four Dimensional 4d Printing PDF full book. Access full book title Four Dimensional 4d Printing.
Author | : Yusheng Shi |
Publisher | : Frontiers Media SA |
Total Pages | : 116 |
Release | : 2021-11-05 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 2889715973 |
Author | : Jeffrey O. Hollinger |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 500 |
Release | : 2004-10-14 |
Genre | : Medical |
ISBN | : 1135501912 |
Focusing on bone biology, Bone Tissue Engineering integrates basic sciences with tissue engineering. It includes contributions from world-renowned researchers and clinicians who discuss key topics such as different models and approaches to bone tissue engineering, as well as exciting clinical applications for patients. Divided into four sections, t
Author | : Deepak M. Kalaskar |
Publisher | : Woodhead Publishing |
Total Pages | : 424 |
Release | : 2022-10-18 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0323902200 |
3D Printing in Medicine, Second Edition examines the rapidly growing market of 3D-printed biomaterials and their clinical applications. With a particular focus on both commercial and premarket tools, the book looks at their applications within medicine and the future outlook for the field. The chapters are written by field experts actively engaged in educational and research activities at the top universities in the world. The earlier chapters cover the fundamentals of 3D printing, including topics such as materials and hardware. The later chapters go on to cover innovative applications within medicine such as computational analysis of 3D printed constructs, personalized 3D printing - including 3D cell and organ printing and the role of AI - with a subsequent look at the applications of high-resolution printing, 3D printing in diagnostics, drug development, 4D printing, and much more. This updated new edition features completely revised content, with additional new chapters covering organs-on-chips, bioprinting regulations and standards, intellectual properties, and socio-ethical implications of organs-on-demand. Reviews a broad range of biomedical applications of 3D printing biomaterials and technologies Provides an interdisciplinary look at 3D printing in medicine, bridging the gap between engineering and clinical fields Includes completely updated content with additional new chapters, covering topics such as organs-on-chips, bioprinting regulations, intellectual properties, medical standards in 3D printing, and more
Author | : Hideko Koshima |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 442 |
Release | : 2020-02-18 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 3527346201 |
Offers a comprehensive review of the research and development of mechanically responsive materials and their applications in soft robots Mechanically Responsive Materials for Soft Robotics offers an authoritative guide to the current state of mechanically responsive materials for the development of soft robotics. With contributions from an international panel of experts, the book examines existing mechanically responsive materials such as crystals, polymers, gels, and composites that are stimulated by light and heat. The book also explores the application of mechanical materials to soft robotics. The authors describe the many excellent mechanical crystals developed in recent years that show the ability to bend, twist, rotate, jump, self-heal, and shape memory. Mechanical polymer materials are described for evolution into artificial muscles, photomobile materials, bioinspired soft actuators, inorganic-organic hybrid materials, multi-responsive composite materials, and strain sensor materials. The application of mechanical materials to soft robots is just the beginning. This book reviews the many challenging and versatile applications, such as soft microrobots made from photoresponsive elastomers, four-dimensional printing for assembling soft robots, self-growing of soft robots like plants, and biohybrid robots using muscle tissue. This important book: -Explores recent developments in the use of soft smart materials in robotic systems -Covers the full scope of mechanically responsive materials: polymers, crystals, gels, and nanocomposites -Deals with an interdisciplinary topic of advanced smart materials research -Contains extensive descriptions of current and future applications in soft robotics Written for materials scientists, polymer chemists, photochemists, physical chemists, solid state chemists, inorganic chemists, and robotics engineers, Mechanically Responsive Materials for Soft Robotics offers a comprehensive and timely review of the most recent research on mechanically responsive materials and the manufacture of soft robotics.
Author | : Mark Warner |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 423 |
Release | : 2007-04-05 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 9780199214860 |
This text is a primer for liquid crystals, polymers, rubber and elasticity. It is directed at physicists, chemists, material scientists, engineers and applied mathematicians at the graduate student level and beyond.
Author | : Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 592 |
Release | : 2019-10-11 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0128173025 |
3D and 4D Printing of Polymer Nanocomposite Materials: Processing, Applications, and Challenges covers advanced 3D and 4D printing processes and the latest developments in novel polymer-based printing materials, thus enabling the reader to understand and benefit from the advantages of this groundbreaking technology. The book presents processes, materials selection, and printability issues, along with sections on the preparation of polymer composite materials for 3D and 4D printing. Across the book, advanced printing techniques are covered and discussed thoroughly, including fused deposition modeling (FDM), selective laser sintering (SLS), selective laser melting (SLM), electron beam melting (EBM), inkjet 3D printing (3DP), stereolithography (SLA), and 3D plotting. Finally, major applications areas are discussed, including electronic, aerospace, construction and biomedical applications, with detailed information on the design, fabrication and processing methods required in each case. Provides a thorough, clear understanding of polymer preparation techniques and 3D and 4D printing processes, with a view to specific applications Examines synthesis, formation methodology, the dispersion of fillers, characterization, properties, and performance of polymer nanocomposites Explores the possibilities of 4D printing, covering the usage of stimuli responsive hydrogels and shape memory polymers
Author | : Skylar Tibbits |
Publisher | : Taylor & Francis |
Total Pages | : 205 |
Release | : 2016-11-10 |
Genre | : Architecture |
ISBN | : 1317437020 |
What if structures could build themselves or adapt to fluctuating environments? Skylar Tibbits, Director of the Self-Assembly Lab in the Department of Architecture at MIT, Cambridge, MA, crosses the boundaries between architecture, biology, materials science and the arts, to envision a world where material components can self-assemble to provide adapting structures and optimized fabrication solutions. The book examines the three main ingredients for self-assembly, includes interviews with practitioners involved in the work and presents research projects related to these topics to provide a complete first look at exciting future technologies in construction and self-transforming material products.
Author | : Rupinder Singh |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 195 |
Release | : 2022-01-11 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0128237260 |
4D Printing: Fundamentals and Applications explores both autonomic and non-autonomic systems with different stimulus such as temperature, current, moisture, light and sound. In addition, the fifth dimensional aspect using more than one stimulus is outlined for additive manufacturing processes. The book presents both an introduction to the basic understanding of hybrid processes and explores the physics behind the process (in the form of derivation and numerical problems). For the field engineer, applicable codes and standards for each hybrid process are provided. Lastly, case studies are included in each section to provide the reader with a model to explore future research directions. Begins with the fundamentals of the hybrid additive manufacturing process Presents a discussion of the physics behind smart material functioning in hybrid additive manufacturing Includes real world case studies on 4D and 5D printing, as well as a look at future research dimensions
Author | : Jean-Pierre Fouassier |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 768 |
Release | : 2021-03-08 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 3527821287 |
A comprehensive text that covers everything from the processes and mechanisms to the reactions and industrial applications of photoinitiators Photoinitiators offers a wide-ranging overview of existing photoinitiators and photoinitiating systems and their uses in ever-growing green technologies. The authors—noted experts on the topic—provide a concise review of the backgrounds in photopolymerization and photochemistry, explain the available structures, and examine excited state properties, involved mechanisms, and structure, reactivity, and efficiency relationships. The text also contains information on the latest developments and trends in the design of novel tailor-made systems. The book explores the role of current systems in existing and emerging processes and applications. Comprehensive in scope, it covers polymerization of thick samples and in-shadow areas, polymerization under LEDs, NIR light induced thermal polymerization, photoinitiators for novel specific and improved properties, and much more. Written by an experienced and internationally renowned team of authors, this important book: Provides detailed information about excited state processes, mechanisms, and design of efficient photoinitiator systems Discusses the performance of photoinitiators of polymerization by numerous examples of reactions and application Includes information on industrial applications Presents a review of current developments and challenges Offers an introduction to the background information necessary to understand the field Discusses the role played by photoinitiators in a variety of different polymerization reactions Written for polymer chemists, photochemists, and materials scientists, Photoinitiators will also earn a place on the bookshelves of photochemists seeking an authoritative, one-stop guide to the processes, mechanisms, and industrial applications of photoinitiators.
Author | : Mohammad Hani Yousuf |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2019 |
Genre | : Additive manufacturing |
ISBN | : |
"Additive manufacturing (i.e., 3D printing) has revolutionized the entire design cycle from prototyping, machining, and assembly. The majority of the materials suitable for 3D printing result in rather rigid structures with a fixed set of properties. Four-dimensional printing (4D printing) addresses this limitation through the use of active and smart materials during 3D printing. The careful selection of structural design and suitable stimulus-activated smart material enables a unique set of shapes and properties to be programmed and achieved. This deviation from rigid structures with a fixed set of properties enables novel and unique applications in robotics, deployable structures, biomedical, and aerospace industries. The current work is focused on an interesting class of structures, 2D auxetic cellular solids, which exhibit distinctive mechanical properties (e.g., negative Poisson’s ratio) due to their carefully designed porous structure. 4D printing of such structures using smart materials allows for changes in the unit cell shape and dimensions to be made and thus resulting in tunable structural stiffness, Poisson’s ratio, and rigidity. This work aims to experimentally investigate the tunability of stiffness and Poisson’s ratio in 4D printed auxetic structure through utilization of programming and shape recovery properties found in Shape-Memory Polymers (SMP). Auxetic honeycomb structures with tunable mechanical properties were successfully manufactured and evaluated in this work. The attained structural stiffness was tuned in the range of 0.179-0.242 kN/mm while the Poisson’s ration was controlled from -0.33 up to even positive magnitudes of +0.69. This wide range of elastic properties was obtained from a single structure programmed to different deformation levels. Experimental evaluation of 4D printed SMP structures under constant cyclic programming/recovery conditions induced residual strains which consequently affected the mechanical properties by degrading the Poisson’s and structural stiffness. The magnitude of induced residual strains depend on the level of applied deformation during programing and the number of applied programing/recovery cycles. At the local level, full-field measurements revealed the localization of strains within the complex heterogeneous structure of the axially loaded auxetic honeycomb samples."--Abstract.