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XIX International Symposium on Lepton and Photon Interactions at High Energies

XIX International Symposium on Lepton and Photon Interactions at High Energies
Author: John Jaros
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 952
Release: 2000
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9789810241896

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Stanford University hosted the XIX International Symposium on Lepton and Photon Interactions at High Energies on August 9 - 14, 1999, at the Law School on the Stanford University Campus, the site of the previous Symposia. This volume constitutes the proceedings of the Symposium.


Semileptonic Decays of Heavy Lambda Baryons in a Quark Model

Semileptonic Decays of Heavy Lambda Baryons in a Quark Model
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2005
Genre:
ISBN:

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The semileptonic decays of [Lambda]{sub c} and [Lambda]{sub b} are treated in the framework of a constituent quark model. Both nonrelativistic and semirelativistic Hamiltonians are used to obtain the baryon wave functions from a fit to the spectra, and the wave functions are expanded in both the harmonic oscillator and Sturmian bases. The latter basis leads to form factors in which the kinematic dependence on q2 is in the form of multipoles, and the resulting form factors fall faster as a function of q2 in the available kinematic ranges. As a result, decay rates obtained in the two models using the Sturmian basis are significantly smaller than those obtained using the harmonic oscillator basis. In the case of the [Lambda]{sub c}, decay rates calculated using the Sturmian basis are closer to the experimentally reported rates. However, we find a semileptonic branching fraction for the [Lambda]{sub c} to decay to excited [Lambda]* states of 11% to 19%, in contradiction with what is assumed in available experimental analyses. Our prediction for the [Lambda]{sub b} semileptonic decays is that decays to the ground state [Lambda]{sub c} provide a little less than 70% of the total semileptonic decay rate. For the decays [Lambda]{sub b} → [Lambda]{sub c}, the analytic form factors we obtain satisfy the relations expected from heavy-quark effective theory at the non-recoil point, at leading and next-to-leading orders in the heavy-quark expansion. In addition, some features of the heavy-quark limit are shown to naturally persist as the mass of the heavy quark in the daughter baryon is decreased.


1Mc Terms in Lambda+c Semileptonic Decays

1Mc Terms in Lambda+c Semileptonic Decays
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 453
Release: 1992
Genre:
ISBN:

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We use the heavy quark effective theory to investigate the form factors that describe the semileptonic decays lambda+c -> lambda e+ nu, to order 1/mc. We find that a total of four form factors are needed to this order, in contrast with two form factors to leading order, and six form factors in the most general case. We point out some relationships that arise among the general form factors.


High Energy Physics Index

High Energy Physics Index
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 660
Release: 1994
Genre: Particles (Nuclear physics)
ISBN:

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Use and Misuse of QCD Sum Rules in Heavy to Light Transitions

Use and Misuse of QCD Sum Rules in Heavy to Light Transitions
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 34
Release: 1997
Genre:
ISBN:

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The existing calculations of the form factors describing the decay B2!e? from QCD sum rules have yielded conflicting results at small values of the invariant mass squared of the lepton pair. We demonstrate that the disagreement originates from the failure of the short-distance expansion to describe the? meson distribution amplitude in the region where almost the whole momentum is carried by one of the constituents. This limits the applicability of QCD sum rules based on the short-distance expansion of a three-point correlation function to heavy-to-light transitions and calls for an expansion around the light cone, as realized in the light-cone sum rule approach. We derive and update light-cone sum rules for all the semileptonic form factors, using recent results on the? meson distribution amplitudes. The results are presented in detail together with a careful analysis of the uncertainties, including estimates of higher-twist effects, and compared to lattice calculations and recent CLEO measurements. We also derive a set of?improved? three-point sum rules, in which some of the problems of the short-distance expansion are avoided and whose results agree to good accuracy with those from light-cone sum rules.