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Fast Dynamic Surfactant Reduces Aggregation of Biologics

Fast Dynamic Surfactant Reduces Aggregation of Biologics
Author: Joshua S Katz
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2017
Genre:
ISBN:

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As the pharmaceutical industry shifts from small molecule drug to biologic drug development, new and unique formulation needs emerge. Issues relating to shelf-stability of biologic formulations remain a key challenge to new drug development for both the developed and developing world. N-myristoyl phenylalanine Jeffamine M1000 diamide (FM1000) is a new experimental surfactant that has been developed for stabilizing biopharmaceuticals. FM1000 exhibits an order of magnitude faster interfacial dynamics than conventional formulation excipients, leading to improved agitation stability. A three-fold drop in IgG aggregation rate was observed for IgG formulated with FM1000 compared to control surfactant formulations. In a study of abatacept aggregation, FM1000 minimized the monomer loss both in glass vials and in IV bags, even out-performing Poloxamer 188, the incumbent technology. FM1000 also reduced subvisible particle formation in a cetuximab model formulation. Coupling aggregation performance with fundamental surfactant interfacial dynamics and behavior will help better understand the underlying mechanisms of protein (de)stabilization, enabling the development of higher stability formulations.


Protein Self-Assembly

Protein Self-Assembly
Author: Jennifer J. McManus
Publisher: Humana
Total Pages: 266
Release: 2020-08-08
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9781493996803

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This volume explores experimental and computational approaches to measuring the most widely studied protein assemblies, including condensed liquid phases, aggregates, and crystals. The chapters in this book are organized into three parts: Part One looks at the techniques used to measure protein-protein interactions and equilibrium protein phases in dilute and concentrated protein solutions; Part Two describes methods to measure kinetics of aggregation and to characterize the assembled state; and Part Three details several different computational approaches that are currently used to help researchers understand protein self-assembly. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Thorough and cutting-edge, Protein Self-Assembly: Methods and Protocols is a valuable resource for researchers who are interested in learning more about this developing field.


Interfacial Processes and Molecular Aggregation of Surfactants

Interfacial Processes and Molecular Aggregation of Surfactants
Author: Ranga Narayanan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 267
Release: 2008-09-25
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3540698094

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Given the enormous interest in surface phenomena in areas ranging from materials science to applications in life science, this volume is a very timely addition to the literature. Emphasis is on surfactants mediating interfacial and molecular aggregation phenomena, and the following topics are reviewed in particular: dissolution rates, equilibrium adsorption, mixing rules, and spreading on a solid surface of surfactants, as well as the role of surfactants in mediating a range of processes, such as the fabrication of various nanomaterials. Written and edited by leading experts, this volume is dedicated to Professor Dinesh O. Shah, one of the pioneers in this field.


Protein Instability at Interfaces During Drug Product Development

Protein Instability at Interfaces During Drug Product Development
Author: Jinjiang Li
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 338
Release: 2021-02-12
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3030571777

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Proteins are exposed to various interfacial stresses during drug product development. They are subjected to air-liquid, liquid-solid, and, sometimes, liquid-liquid interfaces throughout the development cycle-from manufacturing of drug substances to storage and drug delivery. Unlike small molecule drugs, proteins are typically unstable at interfaces where, on adsorption, they often denature and form aggregates, resulting in loss of efficacy and potential immunogenicity. This book covers both the fundamental aspects of proteins at interfaces and the quantification of interfacial behaviors of proteins. Importantly, this book introduces the industrial aspects of protein instabilities at interfaces, including the processes that introduce new interfaces, evaluation of interfacial instabilities, and mitigation strategies. The audience that this book targets encompasses scientists in the pharmaceutical and biotech industry, as well as faculty and students from academia in the surface science, pharmaceutical, and medicinal chemistry areas.


Encyclopedia of Colloid and Interface Science

Encyclopedia of Colloid and Interface Science
Author: Tharwat Tadros
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2013-06-28
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9783642206641

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An authoritative and comprehensive reference relevant to all scientists and engineers in the field. This encyclopedia not only helps chemistry, materials science and physics researchers to understand the principles, but also provides practicing engineers with the necessary information for implementing practical applications, such as Food and agrochemicals Polymers and ceramics Cosmetics and detergents Paints and coatings Pharmaceuticals and drug delivery In addition, the encyclopedia is an important reference for industrial chemists and chemical engineers faced with a multitude of industrial systems of a colloidal nature. As wide as the range of applications that colloid and interface science has is the range of scientific disciplines that contribute to research and development in this field. These encompass chemistry, physics, biology and mathematics as well as nanoscience and nanotechnology. The encyclopedia provides easy-to-digest information for meeting these interdisciplinary challenges. While providing numerous concise definitions of key terms, the encyclopedia also features more than forty in-depth essays on topics ranging from Agrochemical Formulations to Zeta Potential. All entries are cross-referenced and include selected references to original literature as well as synonyms.


Colloidal Nanoparticles

Colloidal Nanoparticles
Author: Nikhil R Jana
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 112
Release: 2019-03-26
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0429524234

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This book will focus on synthesis, coating and functionalization chemistry of selected nanoparticles that are most commonly used in various biomedical applications. Apart from standard selected chemical synthetic methods, it focusses on design consideration of functionalization, selected coating chemistry for transforming as synthesized nanoparticle, selected conjugation chemistries and purification approach for such nanoparticles. It also includes state-of-art/future prospect of nanodrugs suitable for clinical applications. There will material on general application potential of these nanoparticles, importance of functionalization and common problems faced by non-chemists.


Chemical and Biological Applications of Relaxation Spectrometry

Chemical and Biological Applications of Relaxation Spectrometry
Author: E. Wyn-Jones
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 504
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9401018553

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Chemical relaxation spectrometry involves the application of several different relaxation techniques to investigate the kinetics and mechanisms of fast chemical reactions and also dynamic molecul 10 ar processes that occur in liquids in the time range 1 - 10- secs. These methods have been used widely in several disciplines of the natural sciences including molecular biology, biochemistry, organic stereochemistry, detergent chemistry and inorganic chemistry. The purpose of the Advanced Study Institute was to provide a forum for scientists to discuss the role, scope and limitations of the various applications of chemical relaxation methods in order to stimulate discussion and interaction between workers in these different fields. The papers described in this volume are a summary of the contributions that were discussed at the meeting. The brief given to the authors was to attempt to prepare an article contain ing a good supply of references so that the book can be used not only by those starting in the field, but also by the specialist and research worker. These contributions cover a varied range of topics summarizing the achievements, the current state of knowledge and possible application in many disciplines. It is to be hoped that this volume will help to point out some new directions towards which research efforts are required and to attract new researchers with fresh points of view.


Process Scale Bioseparations for the Biopharmaceutical Industry

Process Scale Bioseparations for the Biopharmaceutical Industry
Author: Abhinav A. Shukla
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 600
Release: 2006-07-07
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1420016024

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The biopharmaceutical industry has become an increasingly important player in the global economy, and the success of these products depends on the development and implementation of cost-effective, robust and scaleable production processes. Bioseparations-also called downstream processing- can be a key source of competitive advantageto biopharmaceut


Aggregation of Therapeutic Proteins

Aggregation of Therapeutic Proteins
Author: Wei Wang
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 400
Release: 2010-12-28
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1118043588

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This book gives pharmaceutical scientists an up-to-date resource on protein aggregation and its consequences, and available methods to control or slow down the aggregation process. While significant progress has been made in the past decade, the current understanding of protein aggregation and its consequences is still immature. Prevention or even moderate inhibition of protein aggregation has been mostly experimental. The knowledge in this book can greatly help pharmaceutical scientists in the development of therapeutic proteins, and also instigate further scientific investigations in this area. This book fills such a need by providing an overview on the causes, consequences, characterization, and control of the aggregation of therapeutic proteins.


Liquid Interfaces In Chemical, Biological And Pharmaceutical Applications

Liquid Interfaces In Chemical, Biological And Pharmaceutical Applications
Author: Alexander G. Volkov
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 878
Release: 2001-01-30
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780203908754

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Provides a comprehensive treatment of surface chemistry and its applications to chemical engineering, biology, and medicine. Focuses on the chmical and physical structure of oil-water interfaces and membrane surfaces. Details interfacial potentials, ion solvation, and electrostatic instabilities in double layers.